VAAD: Visual Attention Analysis Dashboard applied to e-Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we present an approach in the Multimodal Learning Analytics field. Within this approach, we have developed a tool to visualize and analyze eye movement data collected during learning sessions in online courses. The tool is named VAAD, an acronym for Visual Attention Analysis Dashboard. These eye movement data have been gathered using an eye-tracker and subsequently processed and visualized for interpretation. The purpose of the tool is to conduct a descriptive analysis of the data by facilitating its visualization, enabling the identification of differences and learning patterns among various learner populations. Additionally, it integrates a predictive module capable of anticipating learner activities during a learning session. Consequently, VAAD holds the potential to offer valuable insights into online learning behaviors from both descriptive and predictive perspectives.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 8 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 May 2024.
Builds on
8 of 33 references.
References · 8
- 2020mEBAL: A Multimodal Database for Eye Blink Detection and Attention Level Estimationcited by 19
- 2022edBB-Demo: Biometrics and Behavior Analysis for Online Educational Platformscited by 18
- 2019edBB: Biometrics and Behavior for Assessing Remote Educationcited by 17
- 2023M2LADS: A System for Generating MultiModal Learning Analytics Dashboards in Open Educationcited by 15
- 2021ALEBk: Feasibility Study of Attention Level Estimation via Blink Detection applied to e-Learningcited by 13
- 2020Heart Rate Estimation from Face Videos for Student Assessment: Experiments on edBBcited by 12
- 2023mEBAL2 Database and Benchmark: Image-based Multispectral Eyeblink Detectioncited by 9
- 2023MATT: Multimodal Attention Level Estimation for e-learning Platformscited by 7
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 7; 2026: 3.
12 papers.
- 2024A multimodal dataset for understanding the impact of mobile phones on remote online virtual educationcited by 11
- 2024DeepFace-Attention: Multimodal Face Biometrics for Attention Estimation with Application to e-Learningcited by 7
- 2025SMARTe-VR: Student Monitoring and Adaptive Response Technology for e-Learning in Virtual Realitycited by 6
- 2025AI-based Multimodal Biometrics for Detecting Smartphone Distractions: Application to Online Learningcited by 6
- 2025MOSAIC-F: A Framework for Enhancing Students' Oral Presentation Skills through Personalized Feedbackcited by 5
- 2025AttZoom: Attention Zoom for Better Visual Featurescited by 4
- 2025M2LADS Demo: A System for Generating Multimodal Learning Analytics Dashboardscited by 3
- 2025Enhancing Online Learning by Integrating Biosensors and Multimodal Learning Analytics for Detecting and Predicting Student Behavior: A Reviewcited by 3
- 2026A Multimodal Dataset of Student Oral Presentations with Sensors and Evaluation Datacited by 2
- 2025Real-Time Multimodal Data Collection Using Smartwatches and Its Visualization in Educationcited by 1
- 2026AISSA: Implementation and Deployment of an AI-based Student Slides Analysis tool for Academic Presentationscited by 0
- 2026AICoFe: Implementation and Deployment of an AI-Based Collaborative Feedback System for Higher Educationcited by 0
- 2026AICoFe: Implementation and Deployment of an AI-Based Collaborative Feedback System for Higher Education6 May 2026
- 2026AISSA: Implementation and Deployment of an AI-based Student Slides Analysis tool for Academic Presentations6 May 2026
- 2026A Multimodal Dataset of Student Oral Presentations with Sensors and Evaluation Data12 Jan 2026
- 2025Real-Time Multimodal Data Collection Using Smartwatches and Its Visualization in Education2 Dec 2025
- 2025Enhancing Online Learning by Integrating Biosensors and Multimodal Learning Analytics for Detecting and Predicting Student Behavior: A Review9 Sep 2025
- 2025AttZoom: Attention Zoom for Better Visual Features5 Aug 2025
- 2025AI-based Multimodal Biometrics for Detecting Smartphone Distractions: Application to Online Learning20 Jun 2025
- 2025MOSAIC-F: A Framework for Enhancing Students' Oral Presentation Skills through Personalized Feedback10 Jun 2025
- 2025M2LADS Demo: A System for Generating Multimodal Learning Analytics Dashboards21 Feb 2025
- 2025SMARTe-VR: Student Monitoring and Adaptive Response Technology for e-Learning in Virtual Reality19 Jan 2025
- 2024A multimodal dataset for understanding the impact of mobile phones on remote online virtual education13 Dec 2024
- 2024DeepFace-Attention: Multimodal Face Biometrics for Attention Estimation with Application to e-Learning10 Aug 2024