Estimating the Level of Dialectness Predicts Interannotator Agreement in Multi-dialect Arabic Datasets
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Abstract (arXiv)
On annotating multi-dialect Arabic datasets, it is common to randomly assign the samples across a pool of native Arabic speakers. Recent analyses recommended routing dialectal samples to native speakers of their respective dialects to build higher-quality datasets. However, automatically identifying the dialect of samples is hard. Moreover, the pool of annotators who are native speakers of specific Arabic dialects might be scarce. Arabic Level of Dialectness (ALDi) was recently introduced as a quantitative variable that measures how sentences diverge from Standard Arabic. On randomly assigning samples to annotators, we hypothesize that samples of higher ALDi scores are harder to label especially if they are written in dialects that the annotators do not speak. We test this by analyzing the relation between ALDi scores and the annotators' agreement, on 15 public datasets having raw individual sample annotations for various sentence-classification tasks. We find strong evidence supporting our hypothesis for 11 of them. Consequently, we recommend prioritizing routing samples of high ALDi scores to native speakers of each sample's dialect, for which the dialect could be automatically identified at higher accuracies.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 10 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 May 2024.
Builds on
10 of 38 references.
References · 10
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2025LLM Alignment for the Arabs: A Homogenous Culture or Diverse Ones?cited by 6
- 2025Revisiting Common Assumptions about Arabic Dialects in NLPcited by 2
- 2026Challenges and Recommendations for LLM-as-a-Judge in Multilingual Settings and for Low-Resource Languagescited by 1
- 2025Voice Conversion Improves Cross-Domain Robustness for Spoken Arabic Dialect Identificationcited by 0
- 2026Challenges and Recommendations for LLM-as-a-Judge in Multilingual Settings and for Low-Resource Languages2 Jul 2026
- 2025Voice Conversion Improves Cross-Domain Robustness for Spoken Arabic Dialect Identification30 May 2025
- 2025Revisiting Common Assumptions about Arabic Dialects in NLP27 May 2025
- 2025LLM Alignment for the Arabs: A Homogenous Culture or Diverse Ones?19 Mar 2025