Recall Them All: Retrieval-Augmented Language Models for Long Object List Extraction from Long Documents
On the map: Retrieval-augmented generation → RAG pipeline design and evaluation
Abstract (arXiv)
Methods for relation extraction from text mostly focus on high precision, at the cost of limited recall. High recall is crucial, though, to populate long lists of object entities that stand in a specific relation with a given subject. Cues for relevant objects can be spread across many passages in long texts. This poses the challenge of extracting long lists from long texts. We present the L3X method which tackles the problem in two stages: (1) recall-oriented generation using a large language model (LLM) with judicious techniques for retrieval augmentation, and (2) precision-oriented scrutinization to validate or prune candidates. Our L3X method outperforms LLM-only generations by a substantial margin.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in RAG pipeline design and evaluation, one of 15 directions in Retrieval-augmented generation. Builds on 39 of its 73 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 May 2024.
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