Understanding Hyperbolic Metric Learning through Hard Negative Sampling
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Abstract (arXiv)
In recent years, there has been a growing trend of incorporating hyperbolic geometry methods into computer vision. While these methods have achieved state-of-the-art performance on various metric learning tasks using hyperbolic distance measurements, the underlying theoretical analysis supporting this superior performance remains under-exploited. In this study, we investigate the effects of integrating hyperbolic space into metric learning, particularly when training with contrastive loss. We identify a need for a comprehensive comparison between Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces regarding the temperature effect in the contrastive loss within the existing literature. To address this gap, we conduct an extensive investigation to benchmark the results of Vision Transformers (ViTs) using a hybrid objective function that combines loss from Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces. Additionally, we provide a theoretical analysis of the observed performance improvement. We also reveal that hyperbolic metric learning is highly related to hard negative sampling, providing insights for future work. This work will provide valuable data points and experience in understanding hyperbolic image embeddings. To shed more light on problem-solving and encourage further investigation into our approach, our code is available online (https://github.com/YunYunY/HypMix).
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 93 of its 130 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Apr 2024.
Builds on
93 of 130 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 5; 2026: 4.
10 papers.
- 2024A Fashion Item Recommendation Model in Hyperbolic Spacecited by 7
- 2025Hyperbolic Dual Feature Augmentation for Open-Environmentcited by 2
- 2025HIDISC: A Hyperbolic Framework for Domain Generalization with Generalized Category Discoverycited by 2
- 2026AdaptFuse: Training-Free Sequential Preference Inference via Externalized Bayesian Computationcited by 2
- 2025A Strong View-Free Baseline Approach for Single-View Image Guided Point Cloud Completioncited by 0
- 2025H3Former: Hypergraph-based Semantic-Aware Aggregation via Hyperbolic Hierarchical Contrastive Loss for Fine-Grained Visual Classificationcited by 0
- 2025NexusFlow: Unifying Disparate Tasks under Partial Supervision via Invertible Flow Networkscited by 0
- 2026Intrinsic Concept Extraction Based on Compositional Interpretabilitycited by 0
- 2026Semi-Supervised Hyperbolic Hierarchical Clustering with Set-Level Structural Priorscited by 0
- 2026What Drives Hierarchy-Aware Image Retrieval? Taxonomy Alignment, Objective Choice, and Geometrycited by 0
- 2026What Drives Hierarchy-Aware Image Retrieval? Taxonomy Alignment, Objective Choice, and Geometry22 Sep 2026
- 2026Semi-Supervised Hyperbolic Hierarchical Clustering with Set-Level Structural Priors1 Jun 2026
- 2026AdaptFuse: Training-Free Sequential Preference Inference via Externalized Bayesian Computation5 Apr 2026
- 2026Intrinsic Concept Extraction Based on Compositional Interpretability12 Mar 2026
- 2025NexusFlow: Unifying Disparate Tasks under Partial Supervision via Invertible Flow Networks6 Dec 2025
- 2025H3Former: Hypergraph-based Semantic-Aware Aggregation via Hyperbolic Hierarchical Contrastive Loss for Fine-Grained Visual Classification13 Nov 2025
- 2025HIDISC: A Hyperbolic Framework for Domain Generalization with Generalized Category Discovery20 Oct 2025
- 2025A Strong View-Free Baseline Approach for Single-View Image Guided Point Cloud Completion18 Jun 2025
- 2025Hyperbolic Dual Feature Augmentation for Open-Environment10 Jun 2025
- 2024A Fashion Item Recommendation Model in Hyperbolic Space4 Sep 2024