How to Inverting the Leverage Score Distribution?
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Abstract (arXiv)
Leverage score is a fundamental problem in machine learning and theoretical computer science. It has extensive applications in regression analysis, randomized algorithms, and neural network inversion. Despite leverage scores are widely used as a tool, in this paper, we study a novel problem, namely the inverting leverage score problem. We analyze to invert the leverage score distributions back to recover model parameters. Specifically, given a leverage score σ ∈ ℝn, the matrix A ∈ ℝn × d, and the vector b ∈ ℝn, we analyze the non-convex optimization problem of finding x ∈ ℝd to minimize | diag( σ ) - In circ (A(x) (A(x)^top A(x) )-1 A(x)^top ) |F, where A(x):= S(x)-1 A ∈ ℝn × d , S(x) := diag(s(x)) ∈ ℝn × n and s(x) : = Ax - b ∈ ℝn. Our theoretical studies include computing the gradient and Hessian, demonstrating that the Hessian matrix is positive definite and Lipschitz, and constructing first-order and second-order algorithms to solve this regression problem. Our work combines iterative shrinking and the induction hypothesis to ensure global convergence rates for the Newton method, as well as the properties of Lipschitz and strong convexity to guarantee the performance of gradient descent. This important study on inverting statistical leverage opens up numerous new applications in interpretation, data recovery, and security.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 29 of its 85 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Apr 2024.
Builds on
29 of 85 references.
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17 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 2.
5 papers.
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- 2024The Computational Limits of State-Space Models and Mamba via the Lens of Circuit Complexitycited by 21
- 2025Scaling Law Phenomena Across Regression Paradigms: Multiple and Kernel Approachescited by 4
- 2024Inverting the Leverage Score Gradient: An Efficient Approximate Newton Methodcited by 3
- 2025Time and Memory Trade-off of KV-Cache Compression in Tensor Transformer Decodingcited by 2
- 2025Time and Memory Trade-off of KV-Cache Compression in Tensor Transformer Decoding14 Mar 2025
- 2025Scaling Law Phenomena Across Regression Paradigms: Multiple and Kernel Approaches3 Mar 2025
- 2024The Computational Limits of State-Space Models and Mamba via the Lens of Circuit Complexity9 Dec 2024
- 2024Inverting the Leverage Score Gradient: An Efficient Approximate Newton Method21 Aug 2024
- 2024Conv-Basis: A New Paradigm for Efficient Attention Inference and Gradient Computation in Transformers8 May 2024