HawkDrive: A Transformer-driven Visual Perception System for Autonomous Driving in Night Scene
On the map: End-to-end autonomous driving → VLMs for autonomous driving
Abstract (arXiv)
Many established vision perception systems for autonomous driving scenarios ignore the influence of light conditions, one of the key elements for driving safety. To address this problem, we present HawkDrive, a novel perception system with hardware and software solutions. Hardware that utilizes stereo vision perception, which has been demonstrated to be a more reliable way of estimating depth information than monocular vision, is partnered with the edge computing device Nvidia Jetson Xavier AGX. Our software for low light enhancement, depth estimation, and semantic segmentation tasks, is a transformer-based neural network. Our software stack, which enables fast inference and noise reduction, is packaged into system modules in Robot Operating System 2 (ROS2). Our experimental results have shown that the proposed end-to-end system is effective in improving the depth estimation and semantic segmentation performance. Our dataset and codes will be released at https://github.com/ZionGo6/HawkDrive.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in VLMs for autonomous driving, one of 9 directions in End-to-end autonomous driving. Builds on 15 of its 31 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Apr 2024.
Builds on
15 of 31 references.
References · 15
- 2021SegFormer: Simple and Efficient Design for Semantic Segmentation with Transformerscited by 2,923
- 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,789
- 2017Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translation Networkscited by 602
- 2019EnlightenGAN: Deep Light Enhancement without Paired Supervisioncited by 466
- 2021GMFlow: Learning Optical Flow via Global Matchingcited by 324
- 2022Unifying Flow, Stereo and Depth Estimationcited by 270
- 2022Robot Operating System 2: Design, Architecture, and Uses In The Wildcited by 190
- 2018Night-to-Day Image Translation for Retrieval-based Localizationcited by 57
- 2020From two rolling shutters to one global shuttercited by 21
- 2018On the Importance of Stereo for Accurate Depth Estimation: An Efficient Semi-Supervised Deep Neural Network Approachcited by 18
- 2022Improving Nighttime Driving-Scene Segmentation via Dual Image-adaptive Learnable Filterscited by 17
- 2022Image-to-Image Translation for Autonomous Driving from Coarsely-Aligned Image Pairscited by 8
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 3.
6 papers.
- 2024VLM-Auto: VLM-based Autonomous Driving Assistant with Human-like Behavior and Understanding for Complex Road Scenescited by 22
- 2025VDT-Auto: End-to-end Autonomous Driving with VLM-Guided Diffusion Transformerscited by 12
- 2025UltraFast-LiNET: Light-weight multi-scale shift convolutional network for real-time low-light image enhancementcited by 5
- 2024From Darkness to Detail: Frequency-Aware SSMs for Low-Light Visioncited by 2
- 2024METDrive: Multi-modal End-to-end Autonomous Driving with Temporal Guidancecited by 2
- 2025NeoARCADE: Robust Calibration for Distance Estimation to Support Assistive Drones for the Visually Impairedcited by 1
- 2025UltraFast-LiNET: Light-weight multi-scale shift convolutional network for real-time low-light image enhancement2 Dec 2025
- 2025NeoARCADE: Robust Calibration for Distance Estimation to Support Assistive Drones for the Visually Impaired31 Mar 2025
- 2025VDT-Auto: End-to-end Autonomous Driving with VLM-Guided Diffusion Transformers27 Feb 2025
- 2024METDrive: Multi-modal End-to-end Autonomous Driving with Temporal Guidance19 Sep 2024
- 2024From Darkness to Detail: Frequency-Aware SSMs for Low-Light Vision19 Aug 2024
- 2024VLM-Auto: VLM-based Autonomous Driving Assistant with Human-like Behavior and Understanding for Complex Road Scenes9 May 2024
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024Light the Night: A Multi-Condition Diffusion Framework for Unpaired Low-Light Enhancement in Autonomous Driving
- 2025Progressive Bird's Eye View Perception for Safety-Critical Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Survey
- 2026CooperDrive: Enhancing Driving Decisions Through Cooperative Perception
- 2025OmniDrive-R1: Reinforcement-driven Interleaved Multi-modal Chain-of-Thought for Trustworthy Vision-Language Autonomous Driving
- 2025Learning to Sense for Driving: Joint Optics-Sensor-Model Co-Design for Semantic Segmentation
- 2025Goal-Based Vision-Language Driving
- 2025Foundation Models for Autonomous Driving Perception: A Survey Through Core Capabilities
- 2026FROST-Drive: Scalable and Efficient End-to-End Driving with a Frozen Vision Encoder