Intelligent Learning Rate Distribution to reduce Catastrophic Forgetting in Transformers
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Abstract (arXiv)
Pretraining language models on large text corpora is a common practice in natural language processing. Fine-tuning of these models is then performed to achieve the best results on a variety of tasks. In this paper, we investigate the problem of catastrophic forgetting in transformer neural networks and question the common practice of fine-tuning with a flat learning rate for the entire network in this context. We perform a hyperparameter optimization process to find learning rate distributions that are better than a flat learning rate. We combine the learning rate distributions thus found and show that they generalize to better performance with respect to the problem of catastrophic forgetting. We validate these learning rate distributions with a variety of NLP benchmarks from the GLUE dataset.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 16 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Mar 2024.
Builds on
11 of 16 references.
References · 11
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2025TinyMyo: a Tiny Foundation Model for Flexible EMG Signal Processing at the Edgecited by 7
- 2025Layer-Wise Evolution of Representations in Fine-Tuned Transformers: Insights from Sparse AutoEncoderscited by 4
- 2024No learning rates needed: Introducing SALSA -- Stable Armijo Line Search Adaptationcited by 1
- 2026Fine-Tuning Without Forgetting via Loss-Adaptive Learning Ratescited by 1
- 2026Fine-Tuning Without Forgetting via Loss-Adaptive Learning Rates19 May 2026
- 2025TinyMyo: a Tiny Foundation Model for Flexible EMG Signal Processing at the Edge5 Dec 2025
- 2025Layer-Wise Evolution of Representations in Fine-Tuned Transformers: Insights from Sparse AutoEncoders23 Feb 2025
- 2024No learning rates needed: Introducing SALSA -- Stable Armijo Line Search Adaptation30 Jul 2024