mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Intelligent Learning Rate Distribution to reduce Catastrophic Forgetting in Transformers

arXiv 2404.01317 ↗First posted 27 Mar 2024cs.CL cs.AI cs.LGcited by 4

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Abstract (arXiv)

Pretraining language models on large text corpora is a common practice in natural language processing. Fine-tuning of these models is then performed to achieve the best results on a variety of tasks. In this paper, we investigate the problem of catastrophic forgetting in transformer neural networks and question the common practice of fine-tuning with a flat learning rate for the entire network in this context. We perform a hyperparameter optimization process to find learning rate distributions that are better than a flat learning rate. We combine the learning rate distributions thus found and show that they generalize to better performance with respect to the problem of catastrophic forgetting. We validate these learning rate distributions with a variety of NLP benchmarks from the GLUE dataset.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 16 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Mar 2024.

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11 of 16 references.

References · 11

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
  2. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
  3. 2018GLUE: A Multi-Task Benchmark and Analysis Platform for Natural Language Understandingcited by 4,899
  4. 2016Overcoming catastrophic forgetting in neural networkscited by 4,787
  5. 2019HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processingcited by 2,218
  6. 2016Hyperband: A Novel Bandit-Based Approach to Hyperparameter Optimizationcited by 699
  7. 2019AutoML: A Survey of the State-of-the-Artcited by 390
  8. 2019SMART: Robust and Efficient Fine-Tuning for Pre-trained Natural Language Models through Principled Regularized Optimizationcited by 254
  9. 2019A continual learning survey: Defying forgetting in classification taskscited by 118
  10. 2018Universal Language Model Fine-tuning for Text Classificationcited by 52
  11. 2021Stabilizing Elastic Weight Consolidation method in practical ML tasks and using weight importances for neural network pruningcited by 8

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.

4 papers.