mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Komodo: A Linguistic Expedition into Indonesia's Regional Languages

arXiv 2403.09362 ↗First posted 14 Mar 2024cs.CLcited by 9

Not on the map. Why?

Abstract (arXiv)

The recent breakthroughs in Large Language Models (LLMs) have mostly focused on languages with easily available and sufficient resources, such as English. However, there remains a significant gap for languages that lack sufficient linguistic resources in the public domain. Our work introduces Komodo-7B, 7-billion-parameter Large Language Models designed to address this gap by seamlessly operating across Indonesian, English, and 11 regional languages in Indonesia. Komodo-7B is a family of LLMs that consist of Komodo-7B-Base and Komodo-7B-Instruct. Komodo-7B-Instruct stands out by achieving state-of-the-art performance in various tasks and languages, outperforming the benchmarks set by OpenAI's GPT-3.5, Cohere's Aya-101, Llama-2-Chat-13B, Mixtral-8x7B-Instruct-v0.1, Gemma-7B-it , and many more. This model not only demonstrates superior performance in both language-specific and overall assessments but also highlights its capability to excel in linguistic diversity. Our commitment to advancing language models extends beyond well-resourced languages, aiming to bridge the gap for those with limited linguistic assets. Additionally, Komodo-7B-Instruct's better cross-language understanding contributes to addressing educational disparities in Indonesia, offering direct translations from English to 11 regional languages, a significant improvement compared to existing language translation services. Komodo-7B represents a crucial step towards inclusivity and effectiveness in language models, providing to the linguistic needs of diverse communities.

Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Mar 2024.

Builds on

22 of 35 references.

References · 22

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
  3. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
  4. 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,084
  5. 2023Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Modelscited by 12,865
  6. 2024Mixtral of Expertscited by 1,785
  7. 2016Google's Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translationcited by 1,471
  8. 2023Enhancing Chat Language Models by Scaling High-quality Instructional Conversationscited by 825
  9. 2023OpenAssistant Conversations -- Democratizing Large Language Model Alignmentcited by 712
  10. 2023Textbooks Are All You Needcited by 561
  11. 2023Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical reportcited by 559
  12. 2020TyDi QA: A Benchmark for Information-Seeking Question Answering in Typologically Diverse Languagescited by 486
10 more
  1. 2023LMSYS-Chat-1M: A Large-Scale Real-World LLM Conversation Datasetcited by 449
  2. 2020XCOPA: A Multilingual Dataset for Causal Commonsense Reasoningcited by 330
  3. 2023Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpacacited by 302
  4. 2024Aya Model: An Instruction Finetuned Open-Access Multilingual Language Modelcited by 292
  5. 2020IndoNLU: Benchmark and Resources for Evaluating Indonesian Natural Language Understandingcited by 108
  6. 2023Bactrian-X: Multilingual Replicable Instruction-Following Models with Low-Rank Adaptationcited by 79
  7. 2021IndoNLG: Benchmark and Resources for Evaluating Indonesian Natural Language Generationcited by 57
  8. 2023Large Language Models Only Pass Primary School Exams in Indonesia: A Comprehensive Test on IndoMMLUcited by 53
  9. 2021Are Pretrained Transformers Robust in Intent Classification? A Missing Ingredient in Evaluation of Out-of-Scope Intent Detectioncited by 22
  10. 2018IndoSum: A New Benchmark Dataset for Indonesian Text Summarizationcited by 13

Built on by

Cited by year

Citing papers per year: 2024: 6; 2025: 3.

9 papers.