Derivative-enhanced Deep Operator Network
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Abstract (arXiv)
The deep operator networks (DeepONet), a class of neural operators that learn mappings between function spaces, have recently been developed as surrogate models for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs). In this work we propose a derivative-enhanced deep operator network (DE-DeepONet), which leverages derivative information to enhance the solution prediction accuracy and provides a more accurate approximation of solution-to-parameter derivatives, especially when training data are limited. DE-DeepONet explicitly incorporates linear dimension reduction of high dimensional parameter input into DeepONet to reduce training cost and adds derivative loss in the loss function to reduce the number of required parameter-solution pairs. We further demonstrate that the use of derivative loss can be extended to enhance other neural operators, such as the Fourier neural operator (FNO). Numerical experiments validate the effectiveness of our approach.
Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Feb 2024.
Builds on
15 of 34 references.
References · 15
- 2020Fourier Neural Operator for Parametric Partial Differential Equationscited by 2,806
- 2019DeepONet: Learning nonlinear operators for identifying differential equations based on the universal approximation theorem of operatorscited by 1,965
- 2021Learning the solution operator of parametric partial differential equations with physics-informed DeepOnetscited by 537
- 2020Multipole Graph Neural Operator for Parametric Partial Differential Equationscited by 343
- 2023GNOT: A General Neural Operator Transformer for Operator Learningcited by 321
- 2021Factorized Fourier Neural Operatorscited by 237
- 2017Sobolev Training for Neural Networkscited by 136
- 2023An Expert's Guide to Training Physics-informed Neural Networkscited by 119
- 2022Derivative-Informed Neural Operator: An Efficient Framework for High-Dimensional Parametric Derivative Learningcited by 43
- 2020Derivative-Informed Projected Neural Networks for High-Dimensional Parametric Maps Governed by PDEscited by 40
- 2022Neural Implicit Flow: a mesh-agnostic dimensionality reduction paradigm of spatio-temporal datacited by 37
- 2020Projected Stein Variational Gradient Descentcited by 33
3 more
- 2018Certified dimension reduction in nonlinear Bayesian inverse problemscited by 26
- 2022Residual-based error correction for neural operator accelerated infinite-dimensional Bayesian inverse problemscited by 21
- 2023Efficient PDE-Constrained optimization under high-dimensional uncertainty using derivative-informed neural operatorscited by 18
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 6; 2026: 10.
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- 2024MODNO: Multi Operator Learning With Distributed Neural Operatorscited by 14
- 2025Fusion-DeepONet: A Data-Efficient Neural Operator for Geometry-Dependent Hypersonic and Supersonic Flowscited by 13
- 2024LD-EnSF: Synergizing Latent Dynamics with Ensemble Score Filters for Fast Data Assimilation with Sparse Observationscited by 10
- 2025Enabling Local Neural Operators to perform Equation-Free System-Level Analysiscited by 10
- 2024LazyDINO: Fast, scalable, and efficiently amortized Bayesian inversion via structure-exploiting and surrogate-driven measure transportcited by 7
- 2025Variationally correct operator learning: Reduced basis neural operator with a posteriori error estimationcited by 5
- 2025FD-Bench: A Modular and Fair Benchmark for Data-driven Fluid Simulationcited by 4
- 20253D Neural Operator-Based Flow Surrogates around 3D geometries: Signed Distance Functions and Derivative Constraintscited by 2
- 2026Deep Hilbert--Galerkin Methods for Infinite-Dimensional PDEs and Optimal Controlcited by 2
- 2025PolyMicros: Bootstrapping a Foundation Model for Polycrystalline Material Structurecited by 1
- 2026Sequential Bayesian Optimal Experimental Design in Infinite Dimensions via Policy Gradient Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
- 2026Toward AI-Driven Digital Twins for Metropolitan Floods: A Conditional Latent Dynamics Network Surrogate of the Shallow Water Equationscited by 1
7 more
- 2026Universal Approximation of Nonlinear Operators and Their Derivativescited by 0
- 2026Smooth Piecewise Cutting for Neural Operator to Handle Discontinuities and Sharp Transitionscited by 0
- 2026APEX: Amplitude Anchors and Phase Priors for Target-Scarce Higher-Frequency Wave Predictioncited by 0
- 2026LEIA: Learned Environment for Interactive Architected Materialscited by 0
- 2026PGD-NO: A Neural Operator with Precomputed Geometry Decomposition for 3D Million-scale Physics Simulationscited by 0
- 2026Neural Networks with Local Converging Inputs for Efficient Options Pricing Modelscited by 0
- 2026FAST-DeepONet: Factor-Augmented Branch Representations for High-Dimensional PDE Inputs in the Small-Sample Regimecited by 0
- 2026FAST-DeepONet: Factor-Augmented Branch Representations for High-Dimensional PDE Inputs in the Small-Sample Regime15 Aug 2026
- 2026Neural Networks with Local Converging Inputs for Efficient Options Pricing Models3 Aug 2026
- 2026PGD-NO: A Neural Operator with Precomputed Geometry Decomposition for 3D Million-scale Physics Simulations9 Jul 2026
- 2026LEIA: Learned Environment for Interactive Architected Materials27 May 2026
- 2026APEX: Amplitude Anchors and Phase Priors for Target-Scarce Higher-Frequency Wave Prediction26 May 2026
- 2026Smooth Piecewise Cutting for Neural Operator to Handle Discontinuities and Sharp Transitions19 May 2026
- 2026Universal Approximation of Nonlinear Operators and Their Derivatives14 May 2026
- 2026Toward AI-Driven Digital Twins for Metropolitan Floods: A Conditional Latent Dynamics Network Surrogate of the Shallow Water Equations13 May 2026
- 2026Deep Hilbert--Galerkin Methods for Infinite-Dimensional PDEs and Optimal Control19 Mar 2026
- 2026Sequential Bayesian Optimal Experimental Design in Infinite Dimensions via Policy Gradient Reinforcement Learning9 Jan 2026
- 2025Variationally correct operator learning: Reduced basis neural operator with a posteriori error estimation24 Dec 2025
- 2025FD-Bench: A Modular and Fair Benchmark for Data-driven Fluid Simulation25 May 2025
7 more
- 2025PolyMicros: Bootstrapping a Foundation Model for Polycrystalline Material Structure22 May 2025
- 2025Enabling Local Neural Operators to perform Equation-Free System-Level Analysis5 May 2025
- 20253D Neural Operator-Based Flow Surrogates around 3D geometries: Signed Distance Functions and Derivative Constraints21 Mar 2025
- 2025Fusion-DeepONet: A Data-Efficient Neural Operator for Geometry-Dependent Hypersonic and Supersonic Flows3 Jan 2025
- 2024LD-EnSF: Synergizing Latent Dynamics with Ensemble Score Filters for Fast Data Assimilation with Sparse Observations28 Nov 2024
- 2024LazyDINO: Fast, scalable, and efficiently amortized Bayesian inversion via structure-exploiting and surrogate-driven measure transport19 Nov 2024
- 2024MODNO: Multi Operator Learning With Distributed Neural Operators3 Apr 2024
- 2024MODNO: Multi Operator Learning With Distributed Neural Operatorscited by 14
- 2025Fusion-DeepONet: A Data-Efficient Neural Operator for Geometry-Dependent Hypersonic and Supersonic Flowscited by 13
- 2024LD-EnSF: Synergizing Latent Dynamics with Ensemble Score Filters for Fast Data Assimilation with Sparse Observationscited by 10
- 2025Enabling Local Neural Operators to perform Equation-Free System-Level Analysiscited by 10
- 2024LazyDINO: Fast, scalable, and efficiently amortized Bayesian inversion via structure-exploiting and surrogate-driven measure transportcited by 7
- 2025Variationally correct operator learning: Reduced basis neural operator with a posteriori error estimationcited by 5
- 2025FD-Bench: A Modular and Fair Benchmark for Data-driven Fluid Simulationcited by 4
- 20253D Neural Operator-Based Flow Surrogates around 3D geometries: Signed Distance Functions and Derivative Constraintscited by 2
- 2026Deep Hilbert--Galerkin Methods for Infinite-Dimensional PDEs and Optimal Controlcited by 2
- 2025PolyMicros: Bootstrapping a Foundation Model for Polycrystalline Material Structurecited by 1
- 2026Sequential Bayesian Optimal Experimental Design in Infinite Dimensions via Policy Gradient Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
- 2026Toward AI-Driven Digital Twins for Metropolitan Floods: A Conditional Latent Dynamics Network Surrogate of the Shallow Water Equationscited by 1
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026FAST-DeepONet: Factor-Augmented Branch Representations for High-Dimensional PDE Inputs in the Small-Sample Regime15 Aug 2026
- 2026Neural Networks with Local Converging Inputs for Efficient Options Pricing Models3 Aug 2026
- 2026PGD-NO: A Neural Operator with Precomputed Geometry Decomposition for 3D Million-scale Physics Simulations9 Jul 2026
- 2026APEX: Amplitude Anchors and Phase Priors for Target-Scarce Higher-Frequency Wave Prediction26 May 2026
- 2026Smooth Piecewise Cutting for Neural Operator to Handle Discontinuities and Sharp Transitions19 May 2026
- 2026Universal Approximation of Nonlinear Operators and Their Derivatives14 May 2026
- 2026Toward AI-Driven Digital Twins for Metropolitan Floods: A Conditional Latent Dynamics Network Surrogate of the Shallow Water Equations13 May 2026
- 2026Deep Hilbert--Galerkin Methods for Infinite-Dimensional PDEs and Optimal Control19 Mar 2026
- 2026Sequential Bayesian Optimal Experimental Design in Infinite Dimensions via Policy Gradient Reinforcement Learning9 Jan 2026
- 2025Variationally correct operator learning: Reduced basis neural operator with a posteriori error estimation24 Dec 2025
- 2025FD-Bench: A Modular and Fair Benchmark for Data-driven Fluid Simulation25 May 2025
- 2025PolyMicros: Bootstrapping a Foundation Model for Polycrystalline Material Structure22 May 2025
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)