Compress to Impress: Unleashing the Potential of Compressive Memory in Real-World Long-Term Conversations
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Abstract (arXiv)
Existing retrieval-based methods have made significant strides in maintaining long-term conversations. However, these approaches face challenges in memory database management and accurate memory retrieval, hindering their efficacy in dynamic, real-world interactions. This study introduces a novel framework, COmpressive Memory-Enhanced Dialogue sYstems (COMEDY), which eschews traditional retrieval modules and memory databases. Instead, COMEDY adopts a "One-for-All" approach, utilizing a single language model to manage memory generation, compression, and response generation. Central to this framework is the concept of compressive memory, which intergrates session-specific summaries, user-bot dynamics, and past events into a concise memory format. To support COMEDY, we curated a large-scale Chinese instruction-tuning dataset, Dolphin, derived from real user-chatbot interactions. Comparative evaluations demonstrate COMEDY's superiority over traditional retrieval-based methods in producing more nuanced and human-like conversational experiences. Our codes are available at https://github.com/nuochenpku/COMEDY.
Key facts. Cited by 36 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Feb 2024.
Builds on
28 of 45 references.
References · 28
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- 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 13,958
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- 2015A Diversity-Promoting Objective Function for Neural Conversation Modelscited by 1,068
- 2018Personalizing Dialogue Agents: I have a dog, do you have pets too?cited by 820
- 2016How NOT To Evaluate Your Dialogue System: An Empirical Study of Unsupervised Evaluation Metrics for Dialogue Response Generationcited by 356
- 2021Beyond Goldfish Memory: Long-Term Open-Domain Conversationcited by 266
- 2023Can ChatGPT Understand Too? A Comparative Study on ChatGPT and Fine-tuned BERTcited by 155
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- 2023ChatGPT or Grammarly? Evaluating ChatGPT on Grammatical Error Correction Benchmarkcited by 77
- 2020Memformer: A Memory-Augmented Transformer for Sequence Modelingcited by 63
- 2022Keep Me Updated! Memory Management in Long-term Conversationscited by 62
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- 2022End-to-end Spoken Conversational Question Answering: Task, Dataset and Modelcited by 37
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- 2023History-Aware Hierarchical Transformer for Multi-session Open-domain Dialogue Systemcited by 15
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- 2021Towards Efficiently Diversifying Dialogue Generation via Embedding Augmentationcited by 9
- 2022Xu at SemEval-2022 Task 4: Pre-BERT Neural Network Methods vs Post-BERT RoBERTa Approach for Patronizing and Condescending Language Detectioncited by 3
- 2023Effortless Integration of Memory Management into Open-Domain Conversation Systemscited by 3
- 2023Improve Retrieval-based Dialogue System via Syntax-Informed Attentioncited by 1
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 4; 2025: 10; 2026: 22.
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- 2026Memory Makes the Difference: Evaluating How Different Memory Roles Shape Conversational Agents24 Jun 2026
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- 2026SOMA: Efficient Multi-turn LLM Serving via Small Language Model11 May 2026
- 2026Learning How and What to Memorize: Cognition-Inspired Two-Stage Optimization for Evolving Memory1 May 2026
- 2026MemRouter: Memory-as-Embedding Routing for Long-Term Conversational Agents1 May 2026
- 2026MT-OSC: Path for LLMs that Get Lost in Multi-Turn Conversation9 Apr 2026
- 2026All-Mem: Agentic Lifelong Memory via Dynamic Topology Evolution20 Mar 2026
- 2026Scene-Aware Memory Discrimination: Deciding Which Personal Knowledge Stays12 Feb 2026
- 2025LLM-based Agents Suffer from Hallucinations: A Survey of Taxonomy, Methods, and Directions23 Sep 2025
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- 2025Pre-Storage Reasoning for Episodic Memory: Shifting Inference Burden to Memory for Personalized Dialogue13 Sep 2025
- 2025Intrinsic Memory Agents: Heterogeneous Multi-Agent LLM Systems through Structured Contextual Memory12 Aug 2025
- 2025From Single to Multi-Granularity: Toward Long-Term Memory Association and Selection of Conversational Agents26 May 2025
- 2025Role-Playing Evaluation for Large Language Models19 May 2025
- 2025Codifying Character Logic in Role-Playing12 May 2025
- 2025Rethinking Memory in LLM based Agents: Representations, Operations, and Emerging Topics1 May 2025
- 2025Cognitive Memory in Large Language Models3 Apr 2025
- 2025Beware of Your Po! Measuring and Mitigating AI Safety Risks in Role-Play Fine-Tuning of LLMs28 Feb 2025
- 2024SHARE: Shared Memory-Aware Open-Domain Long-Term Dialogue Dataset Constructed from Movie Script28 Oct 2024
- 2024HiAgent: Hierarchical Working Memory Management for Solving Long-Horizon Agent Tasks with Large Language Model18 Aug 2024
- 2024The Oscars of AI Theater: A Survey on Role-Playing with Language Models16 Jul 2024
- 2024Towards Lifelong Dialogue Agents via Timeline-based Memory Management16 Jun 2024
- 2024Towards Lifelong Dialogue Agents via Timeline-based Memory Managementcited by 50
- 2025LLM-based Agents Suffer from Hallucinations: A Survey of Taxonomy, Methods, and Directionscited by 49
- 2025From Single to Multi-Granularity: Toward Long-Term Memory Association and Selection of Conversational Agentscited by 27
- 2025Intrinsic Memory Agents: Heterogeneous Multi-Agent LLM Systems through Structured Contextual Memorycited by 19
- 2026All-Mem: Agentic Lifelong Memory via Dynamic Topology Evolutioncited by 8
- 2026MemRefine: LLM-Guided Compression for Long-Term Agent Memorycited by 6
- 2026MemRouter: Memory-as-Embedding Routing for Long-Term Conversational Agentscited by 3
- 2026From Memory to Skills: Evidence-Grounded Co-Evolution Governance for Long-Horizon LLM Agentscited by 2
- 2026PGMem: Tightly Coupled Persona-Memory Graph for Lifelong Personalized Agentscited by 2
- 2026When Users Don't Ask: Benchmarking Context-Driven Memory Retrieval in Conversational Agentscited by 2
- 2026G-Long: Graph-Enhanced Memory Management for Efficient Long-Term Dialogue Agentscited by 1
- 2026Memory Makes the Difference: Evaluating How Different Memory Roles Shape Conversational Agentscited by 0
- 2026When Users Don't Ask: Benchmarking Context-Driven Memory Retrieval in Conversational Agents3 Sep 2026
- 2026PGMem: Tightly Coupled Persona-Memory Graph for Lifelong Personalized Agents3 Aug 2026
- 2026From Memory to Skills: Evidence-Grounded Co-Evolution Governance for Long-Horizon LLM Agents18 Jul 2026
- 2026Memory Makes the Difference: Evaluating How Different Memory Roles Shape Conversational Agents24 Jun 2026
- 2026MemRefine: LLM-Guided Compression for Long-Term Agent Memory11 Jun 2026
- 2026G-Long: Graph-Enhanced Memory Management for Efficient Long-Term Dialogue Agents11 Jun 2026
- 2026MemRouter: Memory-as-Embedding Routing for Long-Term Conversational Agents1 May 2026
- 2026All-Mem: Agentic Lifelong Memory via Dynamic Topology Evolution20 Mar 2026
- 2025LLM-based Agents Suffer from Hallucinations: A Survey of Taxonomy, Methods, and Directions23 Sep 2025
- 2025Intrinsic Memory Agents: Heterogeneous Multi-Agent LLM Systems through Structured Contextual Memory12 Aug 2025
- 2025From Single to Multi-Granularity: Toward Long-Term Memory Association and Selection of Conversational Agents26 May 2025
- 2024Towards Lifelong Dialogue Agents via Timeline-based Memory Management16 Jun 2024
- 2024HiAgent: Hierarchical Working Memory Management for Solving Long-Horizon Agent Tasks with Large Language Modelcited by 101
- 2025Rethinking Memory in LLM based Agents: Representations, Operations, and Emerging Topicscited by 36
- 2026Disentangling Long-Term Memory via Latent Neuro-Symbolic Reasoningcited by 1
- 2026Improving Multi-turn Dialogue Consistency with Self-Recall Thinkingcited by 0
- 2026Disentangling Long-Term Memory via Latent Neuro-Symbolic Reasoning16 Sep 2026
- 2026Improving Multi-turn Dialogue Consistency with Self-Recall Thinking14 May 2026
- 2025Rethinking Memory in LLM based Agents: Representations, Operations, and Emerging Topics1 May 2025
- 2024HiAgent: Hierarchical Working Memory Management for Solving Long-Horizon Agent Tasks with Large Language Model18 Aug 2024
- 2024The Oscars of AI Theater: A Survey on Role-Playing with Language Modelscited by 47
- 2025Cognitive Memory in Large Language Modelscited by 28
- 2025Beware of Your Po! Measuring and Mitigating AI Safety Risks in Role-Play Fine-Tuning of LLMscited by 22
- 2025Pre-Storage Reasoning for Episodic Memory: Shifting Inference Burden to Memory for Personalized Dialoguecited by 17
- 2025MOOM: Maintenance, Organization and Optimization of Memory in Ultra-Long Role-Playing Dialoguescited by 8
- 2024SHARE: Shared Memory-Aware Open-Domain Long-Term Dialogue Dataset Constructed from Movie Scriptcited by 6
- 2025Codifying Character Logic in Role-Playingcited by 5
- 2025Role-Playing Evaluation for Large Language Modelscited by 5
- 2026MT-OSC: Path for LLMs that Get Lost in Multi-Turn Conversationcited by 2
- 2026Learning How and What to Memorize: Cognition-Inspired Two-Stage Optimization for Evolving Memorycited by 2
- 2026Ontology Memory-Augmented ASR Correction for Long Text-Speech Interleaved Conversationscited by 1
- 2026Multi-turn Conversational AI from Text to Multimodal Interaction: Data, Models, Evaluation, and Open Challengescited by 1
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026AMU:Admission and Memory Update for Personalized Conversations---Structured Memory with SLM Guided Control29 Sep 2026
- 2026Interactive Memory Learning for Long-Term Conversations15 Sep 2026
- 2026ThinkFlow: Self-Evolving Probabilistic Latent Memory for Lifelong Conversational Agents15 Sep 2026
- 2026Multi-turn Conversational AI from Text to Multimodal Interaction: Data, Models, Evaluation, and Open Challenges18 Aug 2026
- 2026Ontology Memory-Augmented ASR Correction for Long Text-Speech Interleaved Conversations11 Jun 2026
- 2026Enhancing Software Engineering Through Closed-Loop Memory Optimization4 Jun 2026
- 2026DeferMem: Query-Time Evidence Distillation via Reinforcement Learning for Long-Term Agent Memory21 May 2026
- 2026Learning How and What to Memorize: Cognition-Inspired Two-Stage Optimization for Evolving Memory1 May 2026
- 2026MT-OSC: Path for LLMs that Get Lost in Multi-Turn Conversation9 Apr 2026
- 2026Scene-Aware Memory Discrimination: Deciding Which Personal Knowledge Stays12 Feb 2026
- 2025MOOM: Maintenance, Organization and Optimization of Memory in Ultra-Long Role-Playing Dialogues15 Sep 2025
- 2025Pre-Storage Reasoning for Episodic Memory: Shifting Inference Burden to Memory for Personalized Dialogue13 Sep 2025
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)