QGFN: Controllable Greediness with Action Values
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Abstract (arXiv)
Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets; GFNs) are a family of energy-based generative methods for combinatorial objects, capable of generating diverse and high-utility samples. However, consistently biasing GFNs towards producing high-utility samples is non-trivial. In this work, we leverage connections between GFNs and reinforcement learning (RL) and propose to combine the GFN policy with an action-value estimate, Q, to create greedier sampling policies which can be controlled by a mixing parameter. We show that several variants of the proposed method, QGFN, are able to improve on the number of high-reward samples generated in a variety of tasks without sacrificing diversity.
Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Feb 2024.
Builds on
26 of 38 references.
References · 26
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2017Graph Attention Networkscited by 8,854
- 2018Soft Actor-Critic: Off-Policy Maximum Entropy Deep Reinforcement Learning with a Stochastic Actorcited by 4,635
- 2013Playing Atari with Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 3,211
- 2016Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 2,218
- 2017Rainbow: Combining Improvements in Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 774
- 2021Flow Network based Generative Models for Non-Iterative Diverse Candidate Generationcited by 384
- 2021GFlowNet Foundationscited by 286
- 2022Trajectory balance: Improved credit assignment in GFlowNetscited by 244
- 2022Biological Sequence Design with GFlowNetscited by 172
- 2022Learning GFlowNets from partial episodes for improved convergence and stabilitycited by 129
- 2022GFlowNets and variational inferencecited by 103
14 more
- 2022Multi-Objective GFlowNetscited by 100
- 2023A theory of continuous generative flow networkscited by 98
- 2023Better Training of GFlowNets with Local Credit and Incomplete Trajectoriescited by 83
- 2020AdaLead: A simple and robust adaptive greedy search algorithm for sequence designcited by 63
- 2023Generative Flow Networks as Entropy-Regularized RLcited by 60
- 2023Local Search GFlowNetscited by 45
- 2020Molecular Mechanics-Driven Graph Neural Network with Multiplex Graph for Molecular Structurescited by 44
- 2023Stochastic Generative Flow Networkscited by 32
- 2023Thompson sampling for improved exploration in GFlowNetscited by 31
- 2023Maximum entropy GFlowNets with soft Q-learningcited by 30
- 2023Learning to Scale Logits for Temperature-Conditional GFlowNetscited by 26
- 2022Unifying Generative Models with GFlowNets and Beyondcited by 24
- 2023An Empirical Study of the Effectiveness of Using a Replay Buffer on Mode Discovery in GFlowNetscited by 17
- 2023DGFN: Double Generative Flow Networkscited by 7
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 9; 2025: 4; 2026: 5.
18 papers.
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- 2024Learning diverse attacks on large language models for robust red-teaming and safety tuningcited by 54
- 2024Efficient Diversity-Preserving Diffusion Alignment via Gradient-Informed GFlowNetscited by 30
- 2024Adaptive teachers for amortized samplerscited by 23
- 2025Learning to Sample Effective and Diverse Prompts for Text-to-Image Generationcited by 16
- 2024Pessimistic Backward Policy for GFlowNetscited by 13
- 2024Optimizing Backward Policies in GFlowNets via Trajectory Likelihood Maximizationcited by 12
- 2024Beyond Squared Error: Exploring Loss Design for Enhanced Training of Generative Flow Networkscited by 9
- 2024Looking Backward: Retrospective Backward Synthesis for Goal-Conditioned GFlowNetscited by 8
- 2025Revisiting Non-Acyclic GFlowNets in Discrete Environmentscited by 8
- 2024Random Policy Evaluation Uncovers Policies of Generative Flow Networkscited by 5
- 2024Bifurcated Generative Flow Networkscited by 1
- 2025Beyond the Proxy: Trajectory-Distilled Guidance for Offline GFlowNet Trainingcited by 0
6 more
- 2025Planning-Augmented Sampling with Early Guidance for High-Reward Discoverycited by 0
- 2026Controlling Exploration-Exploitation in GFlowNets via Markov Chain Perspectivescited by 0
- 2026Exploring Multiple High-Scoring Subspaces in Generative Flow Networkscited by 0
- 2026Stable GFlowNets with TV Monitoring and Probabilistic Guaranteescited by 0
- 2026Your GFlowNet Secretly Learns an Optimal Transport Plancited by 0
- 2026Beyond Drug Discovery: The Nanotechnology Molecular Optimization (NMO) Benchmarkcited by 0
- 2026Beyond Drug Discovery: The Nanotechnology Molecular Optimization (NMO) Benchmark29 Jun 2026
- 2026Your GFlowNet Secretly Learns an Optimal Transport Plan4 Jun 2026
- 2026Stable GFlowNets with TV Monitoring and Probabilistic Guarantees3 May 2026
- 2026Exploring Multiple High-Scoring Subspaces in Generative Flow Networks12 Feb 2026
- 2026Controlling Exploration-Exploitation in GFlowNets via Markov Chain Perspectives2 Feb 2026
- 2025Planning-Augmented Sampling with Early Guidance for High-Reward Discovery1 Oct 2025
- 2025Beyond the Proxy: Trajectory-Distilled Guidance for Offline GFlowNet Training26 May 2025
- 2025Learning to Sample Effective and Diverse Prompts for Text-to-Image Generation17 Feb 2025
- 2025Revisiting Non-Acyclic GFlowNets in Discrete Environments11 Feb 2025
- 2024Efficient Diversity-Preserving Diffusion Alignment via Gradient-Informed GFlowNets10 Dec 2024
- 2024Optimizing Backward Policies in GFlowNets via Trajectory Likelihood Maximization20 Oct 2024
- 2024Beyond Squared Error: Exploring Loss Design for Enhanced Training of Generative Flow Networks3 Oct 2024
6 more
- 2024Adaptive teachers for amortized samplers2 Oct 2024
- 2024Random Policy Evaluation Uncovers Policies of Generative Flow Networks4 Jun 2024
- 2024Bifurcated Generative Flow Networks4 Jun 2024
- 2024Looking Backward: Retrospective Backward Synthesis for Goal-Conditioned GFlowNets3 Jun 2024
- 2024Learning diverse attacks on large language models for robust red-teaming and safety tuning28 May 2024
- 2024Pessimistic Backward Policy for GFlowNets25 May 2024
- 2024Adaptive teachers for amortized samplerscited by 23
- 2024Pessimistic Backward Policy for GFlowNetscited by 13
- 2024Optimizing Backward Policies in GFlowNets via Trajectory Likelihood Maximizationcited by 12
- 2024Beyond Squared Error: Exploring Loss Design for Enhanced Training of Generative Flow Networkscited by 9
- 2024Looking Backward: Retrospective Backward Synthesis for Goal-Conditioned GFlowNetscited by 8
- 2025Revisiting Non-Acyclic GFlowNets in Discrete Environmentscited by 8
- 2024Random Policy Evaluation Uncovers Policies of Generative Flow Networkscited by 5
- 2024Bifurcated Generative Flow Networkscited by 1
- 2025Beyond the Proxy: Trajectory-Distilled Guidance for Offline GFlowNet Trainingcited by 0
- 2025Planning-Augmented Sampling with Early Guidance for High-Reward Discoverycited by 0
- 2026Controlling Exploration-Exploitation in GFlowNets via Markov Chain Perspectivescited by 0
- 2026Exploring Multiple High-Scoring Subspaces in Generative Flow Networkscited by 0
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2026Beyond Drug Discovery: The Nanotechnology Molecular Optimization (NMO) Benchmark29 Jun 2026
- 2026Your GFlowNet Secretly Learns an Optimal Transport Plan4 Jun 2026
- 2026Stable GFlowNets with TV Monitoring and Probabilistic Guarantees3 May 2026
- 2026Exploring Multiple High-Scoring Subspaces in Generative Flow Networks12 Feb 2026
- 2026Controlling Exploration-Exploitation in GFlowNets via Markov Chain Perspectives2 Feb 2026
- 2025Planning-Augmented Sampling with Early Guidance for High-Reward Discovery1 Oct 2025
- 2025Beyond the Proxy: Trajectory-Distilled Guidance for Offline GFlowNet Training26 May 2025
- 2025Revisiting Non-Acyclic GFlowNets in Discrete Environments11 Feb 2025
- 2024Optimizing Backward Policies in GFlowNets via Trajectory Likelihood Maximization20 Oct 2024
- 2024Beyond Squared Error: Exploring Loss Design for Enhanced Training of Generative Flow Networks3 Oct 2024
- 2024Adaptive teachers for amortized samplers2 Oct 2024
- 2024Random Policy Evaluation Uncovers Policies of Generative Flow Networks4 Jun 2024
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)