LPNL: Scalable Link Prediction with Large Language Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Exploring the application of large language models (LLMs) to graph learning is a emerging endeavor. However, the vast amount of information inherent in large graphs poses significant challenges to this process. This work focuses on the link prediction task and introduces LPNL (Link Prediction via Natural Language), a framework based on large language models designed for scalable link prediction on large-scale heterogeneous graphs. We design novel prompts for link prediction that articulate graph details in natural language. We propose a two-stage sampling pipeline to extract crucial information from the graphs, and a divide-and-conquer strategy to control the input tokens within predefined limits, addressing the challenge of overwhelming information. We fine-tune a T5 model based on our self-supervised learning designed for link prediction. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that LPNL outperforms multiple advanced baselines in link prediction tasks on large-scale graphs.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 31 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Jan 2024.
Builds on
31 of 49 references.
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19 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 4; 2025: 3.
7 papers.
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- 2024HiddenGuard: Fine-Grained Safe Generation with Specialized Representation Router3 Oct 2024
- 2024GUNDAM: Aligning Large Language Models with Graph Understanding30 Sep 2024
- 2024KG-FIT: Knowledge Graph Fine-Tuning Upon Open-World Knowledge26 May 2024
- 2024A Survey of Large Language Models on Generative Graph Analytics: Query, Learning, and Applications23 Apr 2024