Exploiting GPT-4 Vision for Zero-shot Point Cloud Understanding
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this study, we tackle the challenge of classifying the object category in point clouds, which previous works like PointCLIP struggle to address due to the inherent limitations of the CLIP architecture. Our approach leverages GPT-4 Vision (GPT-4V) to overcome these challenges by employing its advanced generative abilities, enabling a more adaptive and robust classification process. We adapt the application of GPT-4V to process complex 3D data, enabling it to achieve zero-shot recognition capabilities without altering the underlying model architecture. Our methodology also includes a systematic strategy for point cloud image visualization, mitigating domain gap and enhancing GPT-4V's efficiency. Experimental validation demonstrates our approach's superiority in diverse scenarios, setting a new benchmark in zero-shot point cloud classification.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 17 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Jan 2024.
Builds on
13 of 17 references.
References · 13
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
- 2016PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentationcited by 5,223
- 2017PointNet++: Deep Hierarchical Feature Learning on Point Sets in a Metric Spacecited by 4,384
- 2021Point-BERT: Pre-training 3D Point Cloud Transformers with Masked Point Modelingcited by 647
- 2021PointCLIP: Point Cloud Understanding by CLIPcited by 461
- 2019Relation-Shape Convolutional Neural Network for Point Cloud Analysiscited by 346
- 2023Contrast with Reconstruct: Contrastive 3D Representation Learning Guided by Generative Pretrainingcited by 162
- 2022CLIP2Point: Transfer CLIP to Point Cloud Classification with Image-Depth Pre-trainingcited by 159
- 2021Revisiting Point Cloud Shape Classification with a Simple and Effective Baselinecited by 145
- 2023Uni3D: A Unified Baseline for Multi-dataset 3D Object Detectioncited by 39
- 2021Zero-Shot Learning on 3D Point Cloud Objects and Beyondcited by 38
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 0; 2026: 3.
5 papers.
- 2024Positional Prompt Tuning for Efficient 3D Representation Learningcited by 15
- 2024Can Large Language Models Grasp Event Signals? Exploring Pure Zero-Shot Event-based Recognitioncited by 2
- 2026Geometry-Aware Dataset Condensation for Diffusion Model Trainingcited by 1
- 2026Prompting Image Generators for Training-free Primitive Shape Abstractioncited by 0
- 2026Revisiting On-policy Adversarial Black-Box Distillation: Calibrating Groupwise Reward Geometry for Effective Advantage Constructioncited by 0
- 2026Revisiting On-policy Adversarial Black-Box Distillation: Calibrating Groupwise Reward Geometry for Effective Advantage Construction30 Sep 2026
- 2026Prompting Image Generators for Training-free Primitive Shape Abstraction6 Jul 2026
- 2026Geometry-Aware Dataset Condensation for Diffusion Model Training4 Jun 2026
- 2024Can Large Language Models Grasp Event Signals? Exploring Pure Zero-Shot Event-based Recognition15 Sep 2024
- 2024Positional Prompt Tuning for Efficient 3D Representation Learning21 Aug 2024