Constrained Meta-Reinforcement Learning for Adaptable Safety Guarantee with Differentiable Convex Programming
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Abstract (arXiv)
Despite remarkable achievements in artificial intelligence, the deployability of learning-enabled systems in high-stakes real-world environments still faces persistent challenges. For example, in safety-critical domains like autonomous driving, robotic manipulation, and healthcare, it is crucial not only to achieve high performance but also to comply with given constraints. Furthermore, adaptability becomes paramount in non-stationary domains, where environmental parameters are subject to change. While safety and adaptability are recognized as key qualities for the new generation of AI, current approaches have not demonstrated effective adaptable performance in constrained settings. Hence, this paper breaks new ground by studying the unique challenges of ensuring safety in non-stationary environments by solving constrained problems through the lens of the meta-learning approach (learning-to-learn). While unconstrained meta-learning al-ready encounters complexities in end-to-end differentiation of the loss due to the bi-level nature, its constrained counterpart introduces an additional layer of difficulty, since the constraints imposed on task-level updates complicate the differentiation process. To address the issue, we first employ successive convex-constrained policy updates across multiple tasks with differentiable convexprogramming, which allows meta-learning in constrained scenarios by enabling end-to-end differentiation. This approach empowers the agent to rapidly adapt to new tasks under non-stationarity while ensuring compliance with safety constraints.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 42 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Dec 2023.
Builds on
26 of 42 references.
References · 26
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14 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
8 papers.
- 2025One Subgoal at a Time: Zero-Shot Generalization to Arbitrary Linear Temporal Logic Requirements in Multi-Task Reinforcement Learningcited by 8
- 2024Out-of-Distribution Adaptation in Offline RL: Counterfactual Reasoning via Causal Normalizing Flowscited by 2
- 2024Hierarchical Meta-Reinforcement Learning via Automated Macro-Action Discoverycited by 2
- 2024Sparsity-based Safety Conservatism for Constrained Offline Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
- 2026Constrained Meta Reinforcement Learning with Provable Test-Time Safetycited by 1
- 2025Context-aware Constrained Reinforcement Learning Based Energy-Efficient Power Scheduling for Non-stationary XR Data Trafficcited by 0
- 2026Safe Continual Reinforcement Learning in Non-stationary Environmentscited by 0
- 2026Safe Meta-Reinforcement Learning via Information Space Reachabilitycited by 0
- 2026Safe Meta-Reinforcement Learning via Information Space Reachability14 Sep 2026
- 2026Safe Continual Reinforcement Learning in Non-stationary Environments21 Apr 2026
- 2026Constrained Meta Reinforcement Learning with Provable Test-Time Safety29 Jan 2026
- 2025One Subgoal at a Time: Zero-Shot Generalization to Arbitrary Linear Temporal Logic Requirements in Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning3 Aug 2025
- 2025Context-aware Constrained Reinforcement Learning Based Energy-Efficient Power Scheduling for Non-stationary XR Data Traffic12 Mar 2025
- 2024Hierarchical Meta-Reinforcement Learning via Automated Macro-Action Discovery16 Dec 2024
- 2024Sparsity-based Safety Conservatism for Constrained Offline Reinforcement Learning17 Jul 2024
- 2024Out-of-Distribution Adaptation in Offline RL: Counterfactual Reasoning via Causal Normalizing Flows6 May 2024