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Plausibility Processing in Transformer Language Models: Focusing on the Role of Attention Heads in GPT

arXiv 2310.13824 ↗First posted 20 Oct 2023cs.CLcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

The goal of this paper is to explore how Transformer language models process semantic knowledge, especially regarding the plausibility of noun-verb relations. First, I demonstrate GPT2 exhibits a higher degree of similarity with humans in plausibility processing compared to other Transformer language models. Next, I delve into how knowledge of plausibility is contained within attention heads of GPT2 and how these heads causally contribute to GPT2's plausibility processing ability. Through several experiments, it was found that: i) GPT2 has a number of attention heads that detect plausible noun-verb relationships; ii) these heads collectively contribute to the Transformer's ability to process plausibility, albeit to varying degrees; and iii) attention heads' individual performance in detecting plausibility does not necessarily correlate with how much they contribute to GPT2's plausibility processing ability.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 23 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Oct 2023.

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23 of 36 references.

References · 23

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11 more
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