mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Evaluating Explanation Methods for Vision-and-Language Navigation

arXiv 2310.06654 ↗First posted 10 Oct 2023cs.RO cs.CVcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

The ability to navigate robots with natural language instructions in an unknown environment is a crucial step for achieving embodied artificial intelligence (AI). With the improving performance of deep neural models proposed in the field of vision-and-language navigation (VLN), it is equally interesting to know what information the models utilize for their decision-making in the navigation tasks. To understand the inner workings of deep neural models, various explanation methods have been developed for promoting explainable AI (XAI). But they are mostly applied to deep neural models for image or text classification tasks and little work has been done in explaining deep neural models for VLN tasks. In this paper, we address these problems by building quantitative benchmarks to evaluate explanation methods for VLN models in terms of faithfulness. We propose a new erasure-based evaluation pipeline to measure the step-wise textual explanation in the sequential decision-making setting. We evaluate several explanation methods for two representative VLN models on two popular VLN datasets and reveal valuable findings through our experiments.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 32 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Oct 2023.

Builds on

32 of 36 references.

References · 32

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20 more
  1. 2018Speaker-Follower Models for Vision-and-Language Navigationcited by 340
  2. 2019On the (In)fidelity and Sensitivity for Explanationscited by 310
  3. 2018Reinforced Cross-Modal Matching and Self-Supervised Imitation Learning for Vision-Language Navigationcited by 305
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  19. 2021Improving the Faithfulness of Attention-based Explanations with Task-specific Information for Text Classificationcited by 29
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