DoG-Instruct: Towards Premium Instruction-Tuning Data via Text-Grounded Instruction Wrapping
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Abstract (arXiv)
The improvement of LLMs' instruction-following capabilities relies heavily on the availability of high-quality instruction-response pairs. Unfortunately, the current methods used to collect the pairs suffer from either unaffordable labor costs or severe hallucinations in the self-generation of LLM. To tackle these challenges, this paper proposes a scalable solution. It involves training LLMs to generate instruction-response pairs based on human-written documents, rather than relying solely on self-generation without context. Our proposed method not only exploits the advantages of human-written documents in reducing hallucinations but also utilizes an LLM to wrap the expression of documents, which enables us to bridge the gap between various document styles and the standard AI response. Experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms existing typical methods on multiple benchmarks. In particular, compared to the best-performing baseline, the LLM trained using our generated dataset exhibits a 10% relative improvement in performance on AlpacaEval, despite utilizing only 1/5 of its training data. Furthermore, a comprehensive manual evaluation validates the quality of the data we generated. Our trained wrapper is publicly available at https://github.com/Bahuia/Dog-Instruct.
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 28 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Sep 2023.
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16 of 28 references.
References · 16
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
- 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 14,132
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- 2021Finetuned Language Models Are Zero-Shot Learnerscited by 3,780
- 2022Scaling Instruction-Finetuned Language Modelscited by 3,024
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- 2020The Pile: An 800GB Dataset of Diverse Text for Language Modelingcited by 2,411
- 2023WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructionscited by 1,125
- 2022Super-NaturalInstructions: Generalization via Declarative Instructions on 1600+ NLP Taskscited by 868
- 2023The Flan Collection: Designing Data and Methods for Effective Instruction Tuningcited by 739
- 2021Cross-Task Generalization via Natural Language Crowdsourcing Instructionscited by 699
4 more
- 2019ELI5: Long Form Question Answeringcited by 575
- 2022Unnatural Instructions: Tuning Language Models with (Almost) No Human Laborcited by 397
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- 2023Dynosaur: A Dynamic Growth Paradigm for Instruction-Tuning Data Curationcited by 38
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 4; 2025: 7; 2026: 3.
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- 2023Shadow Alignment: The Ease of Subverting Safely-Aligned Language Modelscited by 297
- 2023Efficient Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 186
- 2024SHED: Shapley-Based Automated Dataset Refinement for Instruction Fine-Tuningcited by 19
- 2024CRAFT Your Dataset: Task-Specific Synthetic Dataset Generation Through Corpus Retrieval and Augmentationcited by 14
- 2024MURI: High-Quality Instruction Tuning Datasets for Low-Resource Languages via Reverse Instructionscited by 12
- 2025MuSC: Improving Complex Instruction Following with Multi-granularity Self-Contrastive Trainingcited by 12
- 2025Instruction-Tuning Data Synthesis from Scratch via Web Reconstructioncited by 8
- 2025CYCLE-INSTRUCT: Fully Seed-Free Instruction Tuning via Dual Self-Training and Cycle Consistencycited by 6
- 2025AQuilt: Weaving Logic and Self-Inspection into Low-Cost, High-Relevance Data Synthesis for Specialist LLMscited by 4
- 2025MDIT: A Model-free Data Interpolation Method for Diverse Instruction Tuningcited by 3
- 2024Quokka: An Open-source Large Language Model ChatBot for Material Sciencecited by 1
- 2025XL-Suite: Cross-Lingual Synthetic Training and Evaluation Data for Open-Ended Generationcited by 1
4 more
- 2026Scaling Multi-Hop Training Data via Graph-Constrained Path Selectioncited by 1
- 2025MAIN: Mutual Alignment Is Necessary for instruction tuningcited by 0
- 2026HSS-Synth: Humanities and Social Sciences Data Synthesis for LLMscited by 0
- 2026UNSPECIFIC: General Constraint Synthesis for Breaking Copy-and-Paste Shortcut in LLM Instruction Followingcited by 0
- 2026UNSPECIFIC: General Constraint Synthesis for Breaking Copy-and-Paste Shortcut in LLM Instruction Following10 Aug 2026
- 2026HSS-Synth: Humanities and Social Sciences Data Synthesis for LLMs29 Jul 2026
- 2026Scaling Multi-Hop Training Data via Graph-Constrained Path Selection29 May 2026
- 2025CYCLE-INSTRUCT: Fully Seed-Free Instruction Tuning via Dual Self-Training and Cycle Consistency22 Aug 2025
- 2025AQuilt: Weaving Logic and Self-Inspection into Low-Cost, High-Relevance Data Synthesis for Specialist LLMs24 Jul 2025
- 2025Instruction-Tuning Data Synthesis from Scratch via Web Reconstruction22 Apr 2025
- 2025MAIN: Mutual Alignment Is Necessary for instruction tuning17 Apr 2025
- 2025MDIT: A Model-free Data Interpolation Method for Diverse Instruction Tuning9 Apr 2025
- 2025XL-Suite: Cross-Lingual Synthetic Training and Evaluation Data for Open-Ended Generation29 Mar 2025
- 2025MuSC: Improving Complex Instruction Following with Multi-granularity Self-Contrastive Training17 Feb 2025
- 2024MURI: High-Quality Instruction Tuning Datasets for Low-Resource Languages via Reverse Instructions19 Sep 2024
- 2024CRAFT Your Dataset: Task-Specific Synthetic Dataset Generation Through Corpus Retrieval and Augmentation3 Sep 2024
4 more
- 2024SHED: Shapley-Based Automated Dataset Refinement for Instruction Fine-Tuning23 Apr 2024
- 2024Quokka: An Open-source Large Language Model ChatBot for Material Science2 Jan 2024
- 2023Efficient Large Language Models: A Survey6 Dec 2023
- 2023Shadow Alignment: The Ease of Subverting Safely-Aligned Language Models4 Oct 2023
- 2024CRAFT Your Dataset: Task-Specific Synthetic Dataset Generation Through Corpus Retrieval and Augmentationcited by 14
- 2025Instruction-Tuning Data Synthesis from Scratch via Web Reconstructioncited by 8
- 2025AQuilt: Weaving Logic and Self-Inspection into Low-Cost, High-Relevance Data Synthesis for Specialist LLMscited by 4
- 2026HSS-Synth: Humanities and Social Sciences Data Synthesis for LLMscited by 0
- 2026HSS-Synth: Humanities and Social Sciences Data Synthesis for LLMs29 Jul 2026
- 2025AQuilt: Weaving Logic and Self-Inspection into Low-Cost, High-Relevance Data Synthesis for Specialist LLMs24 Jul 2025
- 2025Instruction-Tuning Data Synthesis from Scratch via Web Reconstruction22 Apr 2025
- 2024CRAFT Your Dataset: Task-Specific Synthetic Dataset Generation Through Corpus Retrieval and Augmentation3 Sep 2024
- 2023Efficient Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 186
- 2024SHED: Shapley-Based Automated Dataset Refinement for Instruction Fine-Tuningcited by 19
- 2024MURI: High-Quality Instruction Tuning Datasets for Low-Resource Languages via Reverse Instructionscited by 12
- 2025MuSC: Improving Complex Instruction Following with Multi-granularity Self-Contrastive Trainingcited by 12
- 2025MDIT: A Model-free Data Interpolation Method for Diverse Instruction Tuningcited by 3
- 2024Quokka: An Open-source Large Language Model ChatBot for Material Sciencecited by 1
- 2025XL-Suite: Cross-Lingual Synthetic Training and Evaluation Data for Open-Ended Generationcited by 1
- 2025MAIN: Mutual Alignment Is Necessary for instruction tuningcited by 0
- 2026UNSPECIFIC: General Constraint Synthesis for Breaking Copy-and-Paste Shortcut in LLM Instruction Followingcited by 0
- 2026UNSPECIFIC: General Constraint Synthesis for Breaking Copy-and-Paste Shortcut in LLM Instruction Following10 Aug 2026
- 2025MAIN: Mutual Alignment Is Necessary for instruction tuning17 Apr 2025
- 2025MDIT: A Model-free Data Interpolation Method for Diverse Instruction Tuning9 Apr 2025
- 2025XL-Suite: Cross-Lingual Synthetic Training and Evaluation Data for Open-Ended Generation29 Mar 2025
- 2025MuSC: Improving Complex Instruction Following with Multi-granularity Self-Contrastive Training17 Feb 2025
- 2024MURI: High-Quality Instruction Tuning Datasets for Low-Resource Languages via Reverse Instructions19 Sep 2024
- 2024SHED: Shapley-Based Automated Dataset Refinement for Instruction Fine-Tuning23 Apr 2024
- 2024Quokka: An Open-source Large Language Model ChatBot for Material Science2 Jan 2024
- 2023Efficient Large Language Models: A Survey6 Dec 2023