SyntheWorld: A Large-Scale Synthetic Dataset for Land Cover Mapping and Building Change Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
Synthetic datasets, recognized for their cost effectiveness, play a pivotal role in advancing computer vision tasks and techniques. However, when it comes to remote sensing image processing, the creation of synthetic datasets becomes challenging due to the demand for larger-scale and more diverse 3D models. This complexity is compounded by the difficulties associated with real remote sensing datasets, including limited data acquisition and high annotation costs, which amplifies the need for high-quality synthetic alternatives. To address this, we present SyntheWorld, a synthetic dataset unparalleled in quality, diversity, and scale. It includes 40,000 images with submeter-level pixels and fine-grained land cover annotations of eight categories, and it also provides 40,000 pairs of bitemporal image pairs with building change annotations for building change detection task. We conduct experiments on multiple benchmark remote sensing datasets to verify the effectiveness of SyntheWorld and to investigate the conditions under which our synthetic data yield advantages. We will release SyntheWorld to facilitate remote sensing image processing research.
Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Sep 2023.
Builds on
26 of 52 references.
References · 26
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 7; 2026: 7.
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- 2024ChangeMamba: Remote Sensing Change Detection With Spatiotemporal State Space Modelcited by 118
- 2024Changen2: Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Generative Change Foundation Modelcited by 37
- 2025The Change You Want To Detect: Semantic Change Detection In Earth Observation With Hybrid Data Generationcited by 12
- 2024SynRS3D: A Synthetic Dataset for Global 3D Semantic Understanding from Monocular Remote Sensing Imagerycited by 9
- 2024ChangeAnywhere: Sample Generation for Remote Sensing Change Detection via Semantic Latent Diffusion Modelcited by 8
- 2025Referring Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagerycited by 6
- 2025Enhancing Monocular Height Estimation via Sparse LiDAR-Guided Correctioncited by 4
- 2025Generalizable Multispectral Land Cover Classification via Frequency-Aware Mixture of Low-Rank Token Expertscited by 3
- 2024Learning Zero-Shot Material States Segmentation, by Implanting Natural Image Patterns in Synthetic Datacited by 2
- 2025Synthetic Data Matters: Re-training with Geo-typical Synthetic Labels for Building Detectioncited by 2
- 2026TerraDiT-Omega: Unified Spatial Control for Satellite Image Synthesis with Any Geospatial Primitivecited by 2
- 2025FOD-S2R: A FOD Dataset for Sim2Real Transfer Learning based Object Detectioncited by 1
7 more
- 2026Remote Sensing Change Detection via Weak Temporal Supervisioncited by 1
- 2025Operational Change Detection for Geographical Information: Overview and Challengescited by 0
- 2026Make Some Noise: Unsupervised Remote Sensing Change Detection Using Latent Space Perturbationscited by 0
- 2026ChangeFlow -- Latent Rectified Flow for Change Detection in Remote Sensingcited by 0
- 2026Learning Semantic-Robust Change Detection via Semantic-Invariant Self-Distillationcited by 0
- 2026Frequency and Edge-Guided Segment Anything Model for Remote Sensing Image Semantic Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026Real-World Knowledge-Guided Change Data Synthesis for Remote Sensingcited by 0
- 2026Real-World Knowledge-Guided Change Data Synthesis for Remote Sensing25 Aug 2026
- 2026Frequency and Edge-Guided Segment Anything Model for Remote Sensing Image Semantic Segmentation15 Aug 2026
- 2026Learning Semantic-Robust Change Detection via Semantic-Invariant Self-Distillation21 Jul 2026
- 2026TerraDiT-Omega: Unified Spatial Control for Satellite Image Synthesis with Any Geospatial Primitive30 Jun 2026
- 2026ChangeFlow -- Latent Rectified Flow for Change Detection in Remote Sensing14 May 2026
- 2026Make Some Noise: Unsupervised Remote Sensing Change Detection Using Latent Space Perturbations23 Feb 2026
- 2026Remote Sensing Change Detection via Weak Temporal Supervision5 Jan 2026
- 2025Referring Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery12 Dec 2025
- 2025FOD-S2R: A FOD Dataset for Sim2Real Transfer Learning based Object Detection1 Dec 2025
- 2025Synthetic Data Matters: Re-training with Geo-typical Synthetic Labels for Building Detection22 Jul 2025
- 2025Generalizable Multispectral Land Cover Classification via Frequency-Aware Mixture of Low-Rank Token Experts20 May 2025
- 2025Enhancing Monocular Height Estimation via Sparse LiDAR-Guided Correction11 May 2025
7 more
- 2025The Change You Want To Detect: Semantic Change Detection In Earth Observation With Hybrid Data Generation19 Mar 2025
- 2025Operational Change Detection for Geographical Information: Overview and Challenges18 Mar 2025
- 2024SynRS3D: A Synthetic Dataset for Global 3D Semantic Understanding from Monocular Remote Sensing Imagery26 Jun 2024
- 2024Changen2: Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Generative Change Foundation Model26 Jun 2024
- 2024ChangeAnywhere: Sample Generation for Remote Sensing Change Detection via Semantic Latent Diffusion Model13 Apr 2024
- 2024ChangeMamba: Remote Sensing Change Detection With Spatiotemporal State Space Model4 Apr 2024
- 2024Learning Zero-Shot Material States Segmentation, by Implanting Natural Image Patterns in Synthetic Data5 Mar 2024
- 2024Changen2: Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Generative Change Foundation Modelcited by 37
- 2025The Change You Want To Detect: Semantic Change Detection In Earth Observation With Hybrid Data Generationcited by 12
- 2024SynRS3D: A Synthetic Dataset for Global 3D Semantic Understanding from Monocular Remote Sensing Imagerycited by 9
- 2025Referring Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagerycited by 6
- 2025Enhancing Monocular Height Estimation via Sparse LiDAR-Guided Correctioncited by 4
- 2024Learning Zero-Shot Material States Segmentation, by Implanting Natural Image Patterns in Synthetic Datacited by 2
- 2025Synthetic Data Matters: Re-training with Geo-typical Synthetic Labels for Building Detectioncited by 2
- 2026TerraDiT-Omega: Unified Spatial Control for Satellite Image Synthesis with Any Geospatial Primitivecited by 2
- 2025FOD-S2R: A FOD Dataset for Sim2Real Transfer Learning based Object Detectioncited by 1
- 2026Remote Sensing Change Detection via Weak Temporal Supervisioncited by 1
- 2025Operational Change Detection for Geographical Information: Overview and Challengescited by 0
- 2026Make Some Noise: Unsupervised Remote Sensing Change Detection Using Latent Space Perturbationscited by 0
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026Frequency and Edge-Guided Segment Anything Model for Remote Sensing Image Semantic Segmentation15 Aug 2026
- 2026Learning Semantic-Robust Change Detection via Semantic-Invariant Self-Distillation21 Jul 2026
- 2026TerraDiT-Omega: Unified Spatial Control for Satellite Image Synthesis with Any Geospatial Primitive30 Jun 2026
- 2026Make Some Noise: Unsupervised Remote Sensing Change Detection Using Latent Space Perturbations23 Feb 2026
- 2026Remote Sensing Change Detection via Weak Temporal Supervision5 Jan 2026
- 2025Referring Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery12 Dec 2025
- 2025FOD-S2R: A FOD Dataset for Sim2Real Transfer Learning based Object Detection1 Dec 2025
- 2025Synthetic Data Matters: Re-training with Geo-typical Synthetic Labels for Building Detection22 Jul 2025
- 2025Enhancing Monocular Height Estimation via Sparse LiDAR-Guided Correction11 May 2025
- 2025The Change You Want To Detect: Semantic Change Detection In Earth Observation With Hybrid Data Generation19 Mar 2025
- 2025Operational Change Detection for Geographical Information: Overview and Challenges18 Mar 2025
- 2024SynRS3D: A Synthetic Dataset for Global 3D Semantic Understanding from Monocular Remote Sensing Imagery26 Jun 2024
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)