Enhancing Recommender Systems with Large Language Model Reasoning Graphs
On the map: LLM reasoning → LLM reasoning for recommendation
Abstract (arXiv)
Recommendation systems aim to provide users with relevant suggestions, but often lack interpretability and fail to capture higher-level semantic relationships between user behaviors and profiles. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that leverages large language models (LLMs) to construct personalized reasoning graphs. These graphs link a user's profile and behavioral sequences through causal and logical inferences, representing the user's interests in an interpretable way. Our approach, LLM reasoning graphs (LLMRG), has four components: chained graph reasoning, divergent extension, self-verification and scoring, and knowledge base self-improvement. The resulting reasoning graph is encoded using graph neural networks, which serves as additional input to improve conventional recommender systems, without requiring extra user or item information. Our approach demonstrates how LLMs can enable more logical and interpretable recommender systems through personalized reasoning graphs. LLMRG allows recommendations to benefit from both engineered recommendation systems and LLM-derived reasoning graphs. We demonstrate the effectiveness of LLMRG on benchmarks and real-world scenarios in enhancing base recommendation models.
Key facts. Cited by 52 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in LLM reasoning for recommendation, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 4 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Aug 2023.
Builds on
4 of 44 references.
References · 4
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
- 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,302
- 2023Language Models Can Improve Event Prediction by Few-Shot Abductive Reasoningcited by 44
- 2023Statler: State-Maintaining Language Models for Embodied Reasoningcited by 40
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 11; 2024: 21; 2025: 16; 2026: 4.
52 papers.
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- 2023Prompt-augmented Temporal Point Process for Streaming Event Sequencecited by 24
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- 2025PrefillOnly: An Inference Engine for Prefill-only Workloads in Large Language Model Applicationscited by 21
- 2024A Causal Explainable Guardrails for Large Language Modelscited by 18
- 2024Sora Detector: A Unified Hallucination Detection for Large Text-to-Video Modelscited by 17
- 2025A Survey of Foundation Model-Powered Recommender Systems: From Feature-Based, Generative to Agentic Paradigmscited by 17
38 more
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- 2024Large Language Model with Graph Convolution for Recommendationcited by 10
- 2024Professional Agents -- Evolving Large Language Models into Autonomous Experts with Human-Level Competenciescited by 9
- 2023Data-Centric Financial Large Language Modelscited by 8
- 2024AAD-LLM: Adaptive Anomaly Detection Using Large Language Modelscited by 7
- 2025What Makes a Good Natural Language Prompt?cited by 6
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- 2025Inference Computation Scaling for Feature Augmentation in Recommendation Systemscited by 5
- 2025RAAD-LLM: Adaptive Anomaly Detection Using LLMs and RAG Integrationcited by 4
- 2024Survey for Landing Generative AI in Social and E-commerce Recsys -- the Industry Perspectivescited by 3
- 2025Graph Foundation Models for Recommendation: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 3
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- 2024LLM-KT: A Versatile Framework for Knowledge Transfer from Large Language Models to Collaborative Filteringcited by 2
- 2025AttnCache: Accelerating Self-Attention Inference for LLM Prefill via Attention Cachecited by 2
- 2026Verifiable Reasoning for LLM-based Generative Recommendationcited by 2
- 2024Prompt-Consistency Image Generation (PCIG): A Unified Framework Integrating LLMs, Knowledge Graphs, and Controllable Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2025Trustworthy GNNs with LLMs: A Systematic Review and Taxonomycited by 1
- 2025Does Knowledge Distillation Matter for Large Language Model based Bundle Generation?cited by 1
- 2025DP-GPT4MTS: Dual-Prompt Large Language Model for Textual-Numerical Time Series Forecastingcited by 1
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- 2025MGFRec: Towards Reinforced Reasoning Recommendation with Multiple Groundings and Feedbackcited by 1
- 2026Fine-Tuned LLM as a Complementary Predictor Improving Ads Systemcited by 1
- 2023Enhancing Asynchronous Time Series Forecasting with Contrastive Relational Inferencecited by 0
- 2023Enhancing Multilingual Speech Recognition through Language Prompt Tuning and Frame-Level Language Adaptercited by 0
- 2023GMTR: Graph Matching Transformerscited by 0
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50 most cited of 52 All 52 (JSON)
- 2026Hierarchical Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation30 Jul 2026
- 2026Structuring and Tokenizing Distributed User Interest Context for Generative Recommendation18 Jun 2026
- 2026Fine-Tuned LLM as a Complementary Predictor Improving Ads System27 May 2026
- 2026Verifiable Reasoning for LLM-based Generative Recommendation8 Mar 2026
- 2025CLLMRec: LLM-powered Cognitive-Aware Concept Recommendation via Semantic Alignment and Prerequisite Knowledge Distillation21 Nov 2025
- 2025AttnCache: Accelerating Self-Attention Inference for LLM Prefill via Attention Cache29 Oct 2025
- 2025MGFRec: Towards Reinforced Reasoning Recommendation with Multiple Groundings and Feedback27 Oct 2025
- 2025HALO: Memory-Centric Heterogeneous Accelerator with 2.5D Integration for Low-Batch LLM Inference3 Oct 2025
- 2025Routing Distilled Knowledge via Mixture of LoRA Experts for Large Language Model based Bundle Generation24 Aug 2025
- 2025DP-GPT4MTS: Dual-Prompt Large Language Model for Textual-Numerical Time Series Forecasting6 Aug 2025
- 2025End-to-End Personalization: Unifying Recommender Systems with Large Language Models2 Aug 2025
- 2025Mask6D: Masked Pose Priors For 6D Object Pose Estimation9 Jul 2025
38 more
- 2025What Makes a Good Natural Language Prompt?7 Jun 2025
- 2025PrefillOnly: An Inference Engine for Prefill-only Workloads in Large Language Model Applications12 May 2025
- 2025Does Knowledge Distillation Matter for Large Language Model based Bundle Generation?24 Apr 2025
- 2025A Survey of Foundation Model-Powered Recommender Systems: From Feature-Based, Generative to Agentic Paradigms23 Apr 2025
- 2025RAAD-LLM: Adaptive Anomaly Detection Using LLMs and RAG Integration4 Mar 2025
- 2025Inference Computation Scaling for Feature Augmentation in Recommendation Systems22 Feb 2025
- 2025Trustworthy GNNs with LLMs: A Systematic Review and Taxonomy12 Feb 2025
- 2025Graph Foundation Models for Recommendation: A Comprehensive Survey12 Feb 2025
- 2024AAD-LLM: Adaptive Anomaly Detection Using Large Language Models1 Nov 2024
- 2024LLM-KT: A Versatile Framework for Knowledge Transfer from Large Language Models to Collaborative Filtering1 Nov 2024
- 2024Attr-Int: A Simple and Effective Entity Alignment Framework for Heterogeneous Knowledge Graphs17 Oct 2024
- 2024Towards General Deepfake Detection with Dynamic Curriculum15 Oct 2024
- 2024Tri-Level Navigator: LLM-Empowered Tri-Level Learning for Time Series OOD Generalization9 Oct 2024
- 2024Strategic Arms with Side Communication Prevail Over Low-Regret MAB Algorithms30 Aug 2024
- 2024Prompt-Consistency Image Generation (PCIG): A Unified Framework Integrating LLMs, Knowledge Graphs, and Controllable Diffusion Models24 Jun 2024
- 2024Taxonomy-Guided Zero-Shot Recommendations with LLMs20 Jun 2024
- 2024Enhancing Collaborative Semantics of Language Model-Driven Recommendations via Graph-Aware Learning19 Jun 2024
- 2024Survey for Landing Generative AI in Social and E-commerce Recsys -- the Industry Perspectives10 Jun 2024
- 2024A Survey on Medical Large Language Models: Technology, Application, Trustworthiness, and Future Directions6 Jun 2024
- 2024Large Language Models for Education: A Survey12 May 2024
- 2024Sora Detector: A Unified Hallucination Detection for Large Text-to-Video Models7 May 2024
- 2024A Causal Explainable Guardrails for Large Language Models7 May 2024
- 2024T-Pixel2Mesh: Combining Global and Local Transformer for 3D Mesh Generation from a Single Image20 Mar 2024
- 2024LLM-Enhanced User-Item Interactions: Leveraging Edge Information for Optimized Recommendations14 Feb 2024
- 2024Large Language Model with Graph Convolution for Recommendation14 Feb 2024
- 2024Exploring the Impact of Large Language Models on Recommender Systems: An Extensive Review11 Feb 2024
- 2024Professional Agents -- Evolving Large Language Models into Autonomous Experts with Human-Level Competencies6 Feb 2024
- 2024TEN-GUARD: Tensor Decomposition for Backdoor Attack Detection in Deep Neural Networks6 Jan 2024
- 2024TRLS: A Time Series Representation Learning Framework via Spectrogram for Medical Signal Processing6 Jan 2024
- 2023DarkShot: Lighting Dark Images with Low-Compute and High-Quality28 Dec 2023
- 2023DRDT: Dynamic Reflection with Divergent Thinking for LLM-based Sequential Recommendation18 Dec 2023
- 2023Self-supervised Adaptive Pre-training of Multilingual Speech Models for Language and Dialect Identification12 Dec 2023
- 2023Intelligent Virtual Assistants with LLM-based Process Automation4 Dec 2023
- 2023GMTR: Graph Matching Transformers14 Nov 2023
- 2023AgentCF: Collaborative Learning with Autonomous Language Agents for Recommender Systems13 Oct 2023
- 2023Prompt-augmented Temporal Point Process for Streaming Event Sequence8 Oct 2023
- 2023Data-Centric Financial Large Language Models7 Oct 2023
- 2023Time-LLM: Time Series Forecasting by Reprogramming Large Language Models3 Oct 2023
50 newest of 52 All 52 (JSON)
- 2023DRDT: Dynamic Reflection with Divergent Thinking for LLM-based Sequential Recommendationcited by 27
- 2024Exploring the Impact of Large Language Models on Recommender Systems: An Extensive Reviewcited by 11
- 2026Verifiable Reasoning for LLM-based Generative Recommendationcited by 2
- 2025Does Knowledge Distillation Matter for Large Language Model based Bundle Generation?cited by 1
- 2025MGFRec: Towards Reinforced Reasoning Recommendation with Multiple Groundings and Feedbackcited by 1
- 2026Hierarchical Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendationcited by 0
- 2026Hierarchical Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation30 Jul 2026
- 2026Verifiable Reasoning for LLM-based Generative Recommendation8 Mar 2026
- 2025MGFRec: Towards Reinforced Reasoning Recommendation with Multiple Groundings and Feedback27 Oct 2025
- 2025Does Knowledge Distillation Matter for Large Language Model based Bundle Generation?24 Apr 2025
- 2024Exploring the Impact of Large Language Models on Recommender Systems: An Extensive Review11 Feb 2024
- 2023DRDT: Dynamic Reflection with Divergent Thinking for LLM-based Sequential Recommendation18 Dec 2023
- 2023AgentCF: Collaborative Learning with Autonomous Language Agents for Recommender Systemscited by 116
- 2025A Survey of Foundation Model-Powered Recommender Systems: From Feature-Based, Generative to Agentic Paradigmscited by 17
- 2024Professional Agents -- Evolving Large Language Models into Autonomous Experts with Human-Level Competenciescited by 9
- 2025A Survey of Foundation Model-Powered Recommender Systems: From Feature-Based, Generative to Agentic Paradigms23 Apr 2025
- 2024Professional Agents -- Evolving Large Language Models into Autonomous Experts with Human-Level Competencies6 Feb 2024
- 2023AgentCF: Collaborative Learning with Autonomous Language Agents for Recommender Systems13 Oct 2023
- 2024A Causal Explainable Guardrails for Large Language Modelscited by 18
- 2023Time-LLM: Time Series Forecasting by Reprogramming Large Language Modelscited by 680
- 2024A Survey on Medical Large Language Models: Technology, Application, Trustworthiness, and Future Directionscited by 34
- 2024Large Language Models for Education: A Surveycited by 32
- 2023Intelligent Virtual Assistants with LLM-based Process Automationcited by 26
- 2023Prompt-augmented Temporal Point Process for Streaming Event Sequencecited by 24
- 2024LLM-Enhanced User-Item Interactions: Leveraging Edge Information for Optimized Recommendationscited by 24
- 2024Sora Detector: A Unified Hallucination Detection for Large Text-to-Video Modelscited by 17
- 2024Taxonomy-Guided Zero-Shot Recommendations with LLMscited by 15
- 2024Tri-Level Navigator: LLM-Empowered Tri-Level Learning for Time Series OOD Generalizationcited by 12
- 2024Large Language Model with Graph Convolution for Recommendationcited by 10
- 2023Data-Centric Financial Large Language Modelscited by 8
- 2024AAD-LLM: Adaptive Anomaly Detection Using Large Language Modelscited by 7
12 most cited of 40 All 40 (JSON)
- 2026Structuring and Tokenizing Distributed User Interest Context for Generative Recommendation18 Jun 2026
- 2026Fine-Tuned LLM as a Complementary Predictor Improving Ads System27 May 2026
- 2025CLLMRec: LLM-powered Cognitive-Aware Concept Recommendation via Semantic Alignment and Prerequisite Knowledge Distillation21 Nov 2025
- 2025AttnCache: Accelerating Self-Attention Inference for LLM Prefill via Attention Cache29 Oct 2025
- 2025HALO: Memory-Centric Heterogeneous Accelerator with 2.5D Integration for Low-Batch LLM Inference3 Oct 2025
- 2025Routing Distilled Knowledge via Mixture of LoRA Experts for Large Language Model based Bundle Generation24 Aug 2025
- 2025DP-GPT4MTS: Dual-Prompt Large Language Model for Textual-Numerical Time Series Forecasting6 Aug 2025
- 2025End-to-End Personalization: Unifying Recommender Systems with Large Language Models2 Aug 2025
- 2025Mask6D: Masked Pose Priors For 6D Object Pose Estimation9 Jul 2025
- 2025What Makes a Good Natural Language Prompt?7 Jun 2025
- 2025RAAD-LLM: Adaptive Anomaly Detection Using LLMs and RAG Integration4 Mar 2025
- 2025Inference Computation Scaling for Feature Augmentation in Recommendation Systems22 Feb 2025
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