Quantum State Tomography using Quantum Machine Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Quantum State Tomography (QST) is a fundamental technique in Quantum Information Processing (QIP) for reconstructing unknown quantum states. However, the conventional QST methods are limited by the number of measurements required, which makes them impractical for large-scale quantum systems. To overcome this challenge, we propose the integration of Quantum Machine Learning (QML) techniques to enhance the efficiency of QST. In this paper, we conduct a comprehensive investigation into various approaches for QST, encompassing both classical and quantum methodologies; We also implement different QML approaches for QST and demonstrate their effectiveness on various simulated and experimental quantum systems, including multi-qubit networks. Our results show that our QML-based QST approach can achieve high fidelity (98%) with significantly fewer measurements than conventional methods, making it a promising tool for practical QIP applications.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 10 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Aug 2023.
Builds on
10 of 56 references.
References · 10
- 2016Efficient quantum tomography IIcited by 54
- 2020Quantum State Tomography with Conditional Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 41
- 2018Quantum principal component analysis only achieves an exponential speedup because of its state preparation assumptionscited by 34
- 2020Attention-based Quantum Tomographycited by 26
- 2015An Overview on the Estimation of Large Covariance and Precision Matricescited by 21
- 2018Adaptive Quantum State Tomography with Neural Networkscited by 15
- 2020Machine learning assisted quantum state estimationcited by 13
- 2018Neural network state estimation for full quantum state tomographycited by 9
- 2019Variational Quantum Circuits for Quantum State Tomographycited by 8
- 2021Variational Quantum Classifiers Through the Lens of the Hessiancited by 4
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
7 papers.
- 2024FedQNN: Federated Learning using Quantum Neural Networkscited by 20
- 2024QFNN-FFD: Quantum Federated Neural Network for Financial Fraud Detectioncited by 18
- 2024Comparative Performance Analysis of Quantum Machine Learning Architectures for Credit Card Fraud Detectioncited by 10
- 2024LEP-QNN: Loan Eligibility Prediction using Quantum Neural Networkscited by 9
- 2025Graph-Based Bayesian Optimization for Quantum Circuit Architecture Search with Uncertainty Calibrated Surrogatescited by 3
- 2024Reinforcement learning to learn quantum states for Heisenberg scaling accuracycited by 1
- 2026MDQEC-QAS: Meta-Decoding for Quantum Error Correction with Hardware-Aware VQC Search and Confidence-Gated Recoverycited by 0
- 2026MDQEC-QAS: Meta-Decoding for Quantum Error Correction with Hardware-Aware VQC Search and Confidence-Gated Recovery12 Jul 2026
- 2025Graph-Based Bayesian Optimization for Quantum Circuit Architecture Search with Uncertainty Calibrated Surrogates10 Dec 2025
- 2024Comparative Performance Analysis of Quantum Machine Learning Architectures for Credit Card Fraud Detection27 Dec 2024
- 2024LEP-QNN: Loan Eligibility Prediction using Quantum Neural Networks4 Dec 2024
- 2024Reinforcement learning to learn quantum states for Heisenberg scaling accuracy3 Dec 2024
- 2024QFNN-FFD: Quantum Federated Neural Network for Financial Fraud Detection3 Apr 2024
- 2024FedQNN: Federated Learning using Quantum Neural Networks16 Mar 2024