Training on Foveated Images Improves Robustness to Adversarial Attacks
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Abstract (arXiv)
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks -- subtle, perceptually indistinguishable perturbations of inputs that change the response of the model. In the context of vision, we hypothesize that an important contributor to the robustness of human visual perception is constant exposure to low-fidelity visual stimuli in our peripheral vision. To investigate this hypothesis, we develop RBlur, an image transform that simulates the loss in fidelity of peripheral vision by blurring the image and reducing its color saturation based on the distance from a given fixation point. We show that compared to DNNs trained on the original images, DNNs trained on images transformed by RBlur are substantially more robust to adversarial attacks, as well as other, non-adversarial, corruptions, achieving up to 25% higher accuracy on perturbed data.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Aug 2023.
Builds on
36 of 56 references.
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24 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
5 papers.
- 2024Semantic-Syntactic Discrepancy in Images (SSDI): Learning Meaning and Order of Features from Natural Imagescited by 1
- 2024On Inherent Adversarial Robustness of Active Vision Systemscited by 1
- 2025Two out of Three (ToT): using self-consistency to make robust predictionscited by 0
- 2025SAFER-AiD: Saccade-Assisted Foveal-peripheral vision Enhanced Reconstruction for Adversarial Defensecited by 0
- 2026FAVE: Foveated Adaptive Visual Encoding for Efficient Fine-Grained Visual Understandingcited by 0
- 2026FAVE: Foveated Adaptive Visual Encoding for Efficient Fine-Grained Visual Understanding3 Sep 2026
- 2025SAFER-AiD: Saccade-Assisted Foveal-peripheral vision Enhanced Reconstruction for Adversarial Defense9 Oct 2025
- 2025Two out of Three (ToT): using self-consistency to make robust predictions19 May 2025
- 2024On Inherent Adversarial Robustness of Active Vision Systems29 Mar 2024
- 2024Semantic-Syntactic Discrepancy in Images (SSDI): Learning Meaning and Order of Features from Natural Images31 Jan 2024