GPT-FinRE: In-context Learning for Financial Relation Extraction using Large Language Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Relation extraction (RE) is a crucial task in natural language processing (NLP) that aims to identify and classify relationships between entities mentioned in text. In the financial domain, relation extraction plays a vital role in extracting valuable information from financial documents, such as news articles, earnings reports, and company filings. This paper describes our solution to relation extraction on one such dataset REFinD. The dataset was released along with shared task as a part of the Fourth Workshop on Knowledge Discovery from Unstructured Data in Financial Services, co-located with SIGIR 2023. In this paper, we employed OpenAI models under the framework of in-context learning (ICL). We utilized two retrieval strategies to find top K relevant in-context learning demonstrations / examples from training data for a given test example. The first retrieval mechanism, we employed, is a learning-free dense retriever and the other system is a learning-based retriever. We were able to achieve 3rd rank overall. Our best F1-score is 0.718.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 20 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Jun 2023.
Builds on
18 of 20 references.
References · 18
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- 2023REFinD: Relation Extraction Financial Datasetcited by 17
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 1.
3 papers.
- 2024A Survey of Large Language Models for Financial Applications: Progress, Prospects and Challengescited by 90
- 2025Comparative Analysis of AI Agent Architectures for Entity Relationship Classificationcited by 1
- 2024CRE-LLM: A Domain-Specific Chinese Relation Extraction Framework with Fine-tuned Large Language Modelcited by 0
- 2025Comparative Analysis of AI Agent Architectures for Entity Relationship Classification3 Jun 2025
- 2024A Survey of Large Language Models for Financial Applications: Progress, Prospects and Challenges15 Jun 2024
- 2024CRE-LLM: A Domain-Specific Chinese Relation Extraction Framework with Fine-tuned Large Language Model28 Apr 2024