Detect Any Deepfakes: Segment Anything Meets Face Forgery Detection and Localization
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Abstract (arXiv)
The rapid advancements in computer vision have stimulated remarkable progress in face forgery techniques, capturing the dedicated attention of researchers committed to detecting forgeries and precisely localizing manipulated areas. Nonetheless, with limited fine-grained pixel-wise supervision labels, deepfake detection models perform unsatisfactorily on precise forgery detection and localization. To address this challenge, we introduce the well-trained vision segmentation foundation model, i.e., Segment Anything Model (SAM) in face forgery detection and localization. Based on SAM, we propose the Detect Any Deepfakes (DADF) framework with the Multiscale Adapter, which can capture short- and long-range forgery contexts for efficient fine-tuning. Moreover, to better identify forged traces and augment the model's sensitivity towards forgery regions, Reconstruction Guided Attention (RGA) module is proposed. The proposed framework seamlessly integrates end-to-end forgery localization and detection optimization. Extensive experiments on three benchmark datasets demonstrate the superiority of our approach for both forgery detection and localization. The codes will be released soon at https://github.com/laiyingxin2/DADF.
Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Jun 2023.
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24 of 37 references.
References · 24
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 52,096
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
- 2023Segment Anythingcited by 8,234
- 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,974
- 2019EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 6,442
- 2016Xception: Deep Learning with Depthwise Separable Convolutionscited by 2,332
- 2021P-Tuning v2: Prompt Tuning Can Be Comparable to Fine-tuning Universally Across Scales and Taskscited by 689
- 2020Thinking in Frequency: Face Forgery Detection by Mining Frequency-aware Cluescited by 523
- 2023Medical SAM Adapter: Adapting Segment Anything Model for Medical Image Segmentationcited by 490
- 2019Face X-ray for More General Face Forgery Detectioncited by 470
- 2018MesoNet: a Compact Facial Video Forgery Detection Networkcited by 409
12 more
- 2019On the Detection of Digital Face Manipulationcited by 260
- 2018DeepFakes: a New Threat to Face Recognition? Assessment and Detectioncited by 209
- 2018Capsule-Forensics: Using Capsule Networks to Detect Forged Images and Videoscited by 180
- 2023Hierarchical Fine-Grained Image Forgery Detection and Localizationcited by 134
- 2019Multi-task Learning For Detecting and Segmenting Manipulated Facial Images and Videoscited by 130
- 2018FaceForensics: A Large-scale Video Dataset for Forgery Detection in Human Facescited by 119
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Segment Anything Model for Vision and Beyondcited by 64
- 2020FakeLocator: Robust Localization of GAN-Based Face Manipulationscited by 40
- 2021Detect and Locate: Exposing Face Manipulation by Semantic- and Noise-level Telltalescited by 39
- 2023Learnable Ophthalmology SAMcited by 21
- 2014Low-Rank Modeling and Its Applications in Image Analysiscited by 15
- 2023Collaborative Feature Learning for Fine-grained Facial Forgery Detection and Segmentationcited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 12; 2025: 6; 2026: 2.
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- 2024SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 40
- 2024Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Advanced Transformer Modelcited by 26
- 2024Deep Learning-based Anomaly Detection and Log Analysis for Computer Networkscited by 23
- 2024GM-DF: Generalized Multi-Scenario Deepfake Detectioncited by 16
- 2024Evaluating Modern Approaches in 3D Scene Reconstruction: NeRF vs Gaussian-Based Methodscited by 16
- 2024MAS-SAM: Segment Any Marine Animal with Aggregated Featurescited by 15
- 2024Delocate: Detection and Localization for Deepfake Videos with Randomly-Located Tampered Tracescited by 12
- 2024Deepfake Media Generation and Detection in the Generative AI Era: A Survey and Outlookcited by 10
- 2024Mapping New Realities: Ground Truth Image Creation with Pix2Pix Image-to-Image Translationcited by 7
- 2024Segment Anything for Videos: A Systematic Surveycited by 5
- 2025Evaluating SAM2 for Video Semantic Segmentationcited by 4
- 2024A Noise and Edge extraction-based dual-branch method for Shallowfake and Deepfake Localizationcited by 1
8 more
- 2025Frequency Domain Enhanced U-Net for Low-Frequency Information-Rich Image Segmentation in Surgical and Deep-Sea Exploration Robotscited by 1
- 2025Patch-Discontinuity Mining for Generalized Deepfake Detectioncited by 1
- 2024Detection of Synthetic Face Images: Accuracy, Robustness, Generalizationcited by 0
- 2025LSP-ST: Ladder Shape-Biased Side-Tuning for Robust Infrared Small Target Detectioncited by 0
- 2025Unmasking Synthetic Realities in Generative AI: A Comprehensive Review of Adversarially Robust Deepfake Detection Systemscited by 0
- 2025OmniFD: A Unified Model for Versatile Face Forgery Detectioncited by 0
- 2026HFP-SAM: Hierarchical Frequency Prompted SAM for Efficient Marine Animal Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026MFVLR: Multi-domain Fine-grained Vision-Language Reconstruction for Generalizable Diffusion Face Forgery Detection and Localizationcited by 0
- 2026MFVLR: Multi-domain Fine-grained Vision-Language Reconstruction for Generalizable Diffusion Face Forgery Detection and Localization11 May 2026
- 2026HFP-SAM: Hierarchical Frequency Prompted SAM for Efficient Marine Animal Segmentation13 Mar 2026
- 2025Patch-Discontinuity Mining for Generalized Deepfake Detection26 Dec 2025
- 2025Evaluating SAM2 for Video Semantic Segmentation1 Dec 2025
- 2025OmniFD: A Unified Model for Versatile Face Forgery Detection30 Nov 2025
- 2025Unmasking Synthetic Realities in Generative AI: A Comprehensive Review of Adversarially Robust Deepfake Detection Systems24 Jul 2025
- 2025LSP-ST: Ladder Shape-Biased Side-Tuning for Robust Infrared Small Target Detection20 Apr 2025
- 2025Frequency Domain Enhanced U-Net for Low-Frequency Information-Rich Image Segmentation in Surgical and Deep-Sea Exploration Robots6 Feb 2025
- 2024Deepfake Media Generation and Detection in the Generative AI Era: A Survey and Outlook29 Nov 2024
- 2024A Noise and Edge extraction-based dual-branch method for Shallowfake and Deepfake Localization2 Sep 2024
- 2024Evaluating Modern Approaches in 3D Scene Reconstruction: NeRF vs Gaussian-Based Methods8 Aug 2024
- 2024Segment Anything for Videos: A Systematic Survey31 Jul 2024
8 more
- 2024Deep Learning-based Anomaly Detection and Log Analysis for Computer Networks8 Jul 2024
- 2024GM-DF: Generalized Multi-Scenario Deepfake Detection28 Jun 2024
- 2024Detection of Synthetic Face Images: Accuracy, Robustness, Generalization25 Jun 2024
- 2024Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Advanced Transformer Model6 Jun 2024
- 2024Mapping New Realities: Ground Truth Image Creation with Pix2Pix Image-to-Image Translation30 Apr 2024
- 2024MAS-SAM: Segment Any Marine Animal with Aggregated Features24 Apr 2024
- 2024SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models6 Feb 2024
- 2024Delocate: Detection and Localization for Deepfake Videos with Randomly-Located Tampered Traces24 Jan 2024
- 2024Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Advanced Transformer Modelcited by 26
- 2024Deep Learning-based Anomaly Detection and Log Analysis for Computer Networkscited by 23
- 2024GM-DF: Generalized Multi-Scenario Deepfake Detectioncited by 16
- 2024Evaluating Modern Approaches in 3D Scene Reconstruction: NeRF vs Gaussian-Based Methodscited by 16
- 2024MAS-SAM: Segment Any Marine Animal with Aggregated Featurescited by 15
- 2024Delocate: Detection and Localization for Deepfake Videos with Randomly-Located Tampered Tracescited by 12
- 2024Deepfake Media Generation and Detection in the Generative AI Era: A Survey and Outlookcited by 10
- 2024Mapping New Realities: Ground Truth Image Creation with Pix2Pix Image-to-Image Translationcited by 7
- 2024Segment Anything for Videos: A Systematic Surveycited by 5
- 2025Evaluating SAM2 for Video Semantic Segmentationcited by 4
- 2024A Noise and Edge extraction-based dual-branch method for Shallowfake and Deepfake Localizationcited by 1
- 2025Frequency Domain Enhanced U-Net for Low-Frequency Information-Rich Image Segmentation in Surgical and Deep-Sea Exploration Robotscited by 1
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026MFVLR: Multi-domain Fine-grained Vision-Language Reconstruction for Generalizable Diffusion Face Forgery Detection and Localization11 May 2026
- 2026HFP-SAM: Hierarchical Frequency Prompted SAM for Efficient Marine Animal Segmentation13 Mar 2026
- 2025Patch-Discontinuity Mining for Generalized Deepfake Detection26 Dec 2025
- 2025Evaluating SAM2 for Video Semantic Segmentation1 Dec 2025
- 2025OmniFD: A Unified Model for Versatile Face Forgery Detection30 Nov 2025
- 2025Unmasking Synthetic Realities in Generative AI: A Comprehensive Review of Adversarially Robust Deepfake Detection Systems24 Jul 2025
- 2025LSP-ST: Ladder Shape-Biased Side-Tuning for Robust Infrared Small Target Detection20 Apr 2025
- 2025Frequency Domain Enhanced U-Net for Low-Frequency Information-Rich Image Segmentation in Surgical and Deep-Sea Exploration Robots6 Feb 2025
- 2024Deepfake Media Generation and Detection in the Generative AI Era: A Survey and Outlook29 Nov 2024
- 2024A Noise and Edge extraction-based dual-branch method for Shallowfake and Deepfake Localization2 Sep 2024
- 2024Evaluating Modern Approaches in 3D Scene Reconstruction: NeRF vs Gaussian-Based Methods8 Aug 2024
- 2024Segment Anything for Videos: A Systematic Survey31 Jul 2024
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)