Overview of the Problem List Summarization (ProbSum) 2023 Shared Task on Summarizing Patients' Active Diagnoses and Problems from Electronic Health Record Progress Notes
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Abstract (arXiv)
The BioNLP Workshop 2023 initiated the launch of a shared task on Problem List Summarization (ProbSum) in January 2023. The aim of this shared task is to attract future research efforts in building NLP models for real-world diagnostic decision support applications, where a system generating relevant and accurate diagnoses will augment the healthcare providers decision-making process and improve the quality of care for patients. The goal for participants is to develop models that generated a list of diagnoses and problems using input from the daily care notes collected from the hospitalization of critically ill patients. Eight teams submitted their final systems to the shared task leaderboard. In this paper, we describe the tasks, datasets, evaluation metrics, and baseline systems. Additionally, the techniques and results of the evaluation of the different approaches tried by the participating teams are summarized.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Jun 2023.
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12 of 36 references.
References · 12
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 3; 2025: 1; 2026: 5.
11 papers.
- 2023Adapted Large Language Models Can Outperform Medical Experts in Clinical Text Summarizationcited by 244
- 2023Leveraging Medical Knowledge Graphs Into Large Language Models for Diagnosis Prediction: Design and Application Studycited by 29
- 2025ER-Reason: A Benchmark Dataset for LLM Clinical Reasoning in the Emergency Roomcited by 21
- 2024Exploring the Efficacy of Large Language Models in Summarizing Mental Health Counseling Sessions: A Benchmark Studycited by 13
- 2026Possible or Definite? A Benchmark for Evaluating Diagnostic Uncertainty Preservation in Clinical Textcited by 4
- 2024Shimo Lab at "Discharge Me!": Discharge Summarization by Prompt-Driven Concatenation of Electronic Health Record Sectionscited by 3
- 2024Query-Guided Self-Supervised Summarization of Nursing Notescited by 0
- 2026LogosKG: Hardware-Optimized Scalable and Interpretable Knowledge Graph Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026Surgical Alignment in Knowledge Graph Training for Clinical Diagnosis with Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026EviGen: Predictive Evidence Scaffolding for Verifiable Clinical Rationale Generationcited by 0
- 2026Synthetic Hospital: An Open, Verifiable, Physician-Validated Longitudinal EHR Benchmarkcited by 0
- 2026Synthetic Hospital: An Open, Verifiable, Physician-Validated Longitudinal EHR Benchmark24 Sep 2026
- 2026EviGen: Predictive Evidence Scaffolding for Verifiable Clinical Rationale Generation16 Sep 2026
- 2026Surgical Alignment in Knowledge Graph Training for Clinical Diagnosis with Large Language Models27 Aug 2026
- 2026Possible or Definite? A Benchmark for Evaluating Diagnostic Uncertainty Preservation in Clinical Text16 Jun 2026
- 2026LogosKG: Hardware-Optimized Scalable and Interpretable Knowledge Graph Retrieval20 Apr 2026
- 2025ER-Reason: A Benchmark Dataset for LLM Clinical Reasoning in the Emergency Room28 May 2025
- 2024Query-Guided Self-Supervised Summarization of Nursing Notes4 Jul 2024
- 2024Shimo Lab at "Discharge Me!": Discharge Summarization by Prompt-Driven Concatenation of Electronic Health Record Sections26 Jun 2024
- 2024Exploring the Efficacy of Large Language Models in Summarizing Mental Health Counseling Sessions: A Benchmark Study29 Feb 2024
- 2023Adapted Large Language Models Can Outperform Medical Experts in Clinical Text Summarization14 Sep 2023
- 2023Leveraging Medical Knowledge Graphs Into Large Language Models for Diagnosis Prediction: Design and Application Study28 Aug 2023