Benchmarking Diverse-Modal Entity Linking with Generative Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Entities can be expressed in diverse formats, such as texts, images, or column names and cell values in tables. While existing entity linking (EL) models work well on per modality configuration, such as text-only EL, visual grounding, or schema linking, it is more challenging to design a unified model for diverse modality configurations. To bring various modality configurations together, we constructed a benchmark for diverse-modal EL (DMEL) from existing EL datasets, covering all three modalities including text, image, and table. To approach the DMEL task, we proposed a generative diverse-modal model (GDMM) following a multimodal-encoder-decoder paradigm. Pre-training Model with rich corpora builds a solid foundation for DMEL without storing the entire KB for inference. Fine-tuning GDMM builds a stronger DMEL baseline, outperforming state-of-the-art task-specific EL models by 8.51 F1 score on average. Additionally, extensive error analyses are conducted to highlight the challenges of DMEL, facilitating future research on this task.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 56 of its 80 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 May 2023.
Builds on
56 of 80 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 2.
5 papers.
- 2024MIKE: A New Benchmark for Fine-grained Multimodal Entity Knowledge Editingcited by 25
- 2024OneNet: A Fine-Tuning Free Framework for Few-Shot Entity Linking via Large Language Model Promptingcited by 9
- 2024UniMEL: A Unified Framework for Multimodal Entity Linking with Large Language Modelscited by 5
- 2025Contextual Augmentation for Entity Linking using Large Language Modelscited by 5
- 2025KGMEL: Knowledge Graph-Enhanced Multimodal Entity Linkingcited by 4
- 2025Contextual Augmentation for Entity Linking using Large Language Models17 Oct 2025
- 2025KGMEL: Knowledge Graph-Enhanced Multimodal Entity Linking21 Apr 2025
- 2024OneNet: A Fine-Tuning Free Framework for Few-Shot Entity Linking via Large Language Model Prompting10 Oct 2024
- 2024UniMEL: A Unified Framework for Multimodal Entity Linking with Large Language Models23 Jul 2024
- 2024MIKE: A New Benchmark for Fine-grained Multimodal Entity Knowledge Editing18 Feb 2024