mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Fast Convergence in Learning Two-Layer Neural Networks with Separable Data

arXiv 2305.13471 ↗First posted 22 May 2023cs.LGcited by 3

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Abstract (arXiv)

Normalized gradient descent has shown substantial success in speeding up the convergence of exponentially-tailed loss functions (which includes exponential and logistic losses) on linear classifiers with separable data. In this paper, we go beyond linear models by studying normalized GD on two-layer neural nets. We prove for exponentially-tailed losses that using normalized GD leads to linear rate of convergence of the training loss to the global optimum if the iterates find an interpolating model. This is made possible by showing certain gradient self-boundedness conditions and a log-Lipschitzness property. We also study generalization of normalized GD for convex objectives via an algorithmic-stability analysis. In particular, we show that normalized GD does not overfit during training by establishing finite-time generalization bounds.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 29 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 May 2023.

Builds on

29 of 38 references.

References · 29

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  2. 2018A Convergence Theory for Deep Learning via Over-Parameterizationcited by 787
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  5. 2019Fine-Grained Analysis of Optimization and Generalization for Overparameterized Two-Layer Neural Networkscited by 566
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17 more
  1. 2019Towards moderate overparameterization: global convergence guarantees for training shallow neural networkscited by 176
  2. 2018Fast and Faster Convergence of SGD for Over-Parameterized Models and an Accelerated Perceptroncited by 143
  3. 2020Fine-Grained Analysis of Stability and Generalization for Stochastic Gradient Descentcited by 119
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  6. 2018Overparameterized Nonlinear Learning: Gradient Descent Takes the Shortest Path?cited by 88
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  8. 2019Generalization Error Bounds of Gradient Descent for Learning Over-parameterized Deep ReLU Networkscited by 60
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  12. 2020The Effects of Mild Over-parameterization on the Optimization Landscape of Shallow ReLU Neural Networkscited by 33
  13. 2020Gradient Methods Never Overfit On Separable Datacited by 29
  14. 2022Stability vs Implicit Bias of Gradient Methods on Separable Data and Beyondcited by 29
  15. 2023Generalization and Stability of Interpolating Neural Networks with Minimal Widthcited by 21
  16. 2021When does gradient descent with logistic loss interpolate using deep networks with smoothed ReLU activations?cited by 9
  17. 2022On Generalization of Decentralized Learning with Separable Datacited by 8

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.

3 papers.