Deep Temporal Graph Clustering
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Abstract (arXiv)
Deep graph clustering has recently received significant attention due to its ability to enhance the representation learning capabilities of models in unsupervised scenarios. Nevertheless, deep clustering for temporal graphs, which could capture crucial dynamic interaction information, has not been fully explored. It means that in many clustering-oriented real-world scenarios, temporal graphs can only be processed as static graphs. This not only causes the loss of dynamic information but also triggers huge computational consumption. To solve the problem, we propose a general framework for deep Temporal Graph Clustering called TGC, which introduces deep clustering techniques to suit the interaction sequence-based batch-processing pattern of temporal graphs. In addition, we discuss differences between temporal graph clustering and static graph clustering from several levels. To verify the superiority of the proposed framework TGC, we conduct extensive experiments. The experimental results show that temporal graph clustering enables more flexibility in finding a balance between time and space requirements, and our framework can effectively improve the performance of existing temporal graph learning methods. The code is released: https://github.com/MGitHubL/Deep-Temporal-Graph-Clustering.
Key facts. Cited by 28 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 32 of its 80 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 May 2023.
Builds on
32 of 80 references.
References · 32
- 2017Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphscited by 6,320
- 2013Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and their Compositionalitycited by 3,474
- 2016node2vec: Scalable Feature Learning for Networkscited by 1,918
- 2014DeepWalk: Online Learning of Social Representationscited by 1,547
- 2016Variational Graph Auto-Encoderscited by 1,382
- 2020Contrastive Multi-View Representation Learning on Graphscited by 652
- 2020Temporal Graph Networks for Deep Learning on Dynamic Graphscited by 530
- 2020Inductive Representation Learning on Temporal Graphscited by 462
- 2019Predicting Dynamic Embedding Trajectory in Temporal Interaction Networkscited by 448
- 2019EvolveGCN: Evolving Graph Convolutional Networks for Dynamic Graphscited by 447
- 2021Inductive Representation Learning in Temporal Networks via Causal Anonymous Walkscited by 193
- 2019Attributed Graph Clustering: A Deep Attentional Embedding Approachcited by 149
20 more
- 2020Structural Deep Clustering Networkcited by 145
- 2017A Survey on Network Embeddingcited by 142
- 2022A Survey of Knowledge Graph Reasoning on Graph Types: Static, Dynamic, and Multimodalcited by 106
- 2021Deep Graph Clustering via Dual Correlation Reductioncited by 97
- 2020Adaptive Graph Encoder for Attributed Graph Embeddingcited by 89
- 2020Deep Fusion Clustering Networkcited by 71
- 2015Contact patterns in a high school: a comparison between data collected using wearable sensors, contact diaries and friendship surveyscited by 60
- 2019Temporal Network Embedding with Micro- and Macro-dynamicscited by 52
- 2022TREND: TempoRal Event and Node Dynamics for Graph Representation Learningcited by 50
- 2022Knowledge Graph Contrastive Learning Based on Relation-Symmetrical Structurecited by 43
- 2015Statistical clustering of temporal networks through a dynamic stochastic block modelcited by 30
- 2023Self-Supervised Temporal Graph learning with Temporal and Structural Intensity Alignmentcited by 25
- 2022CGC: Contrastive Graph Clustering for Community Detection and Trackingcited by 21
- 2021Inductive Representation Learning in Temporal Networks via Mining Neighborhood and Community Influencescited by 19
- 2020Interpretable Clustering on Dynamic Graphs with Recurrent Graph Neural Networkscited by 11
- 2021On the Equivalence Between Temporal and Static Graph Representations for Observational Predictionscited by 10
- 2017Graph Clustering with Dynamic Embeddingcited by 9
- 2023SARF: Aliasing Relation Assisted Self-Supervised Learning for Few-shot Relation Reasoningcited by 9
- 2021DyGCN: Dynamic Graph Embedding with Graph Convolutional Networkcited by 6
- 2021Dynamic Structural Clustering on Graphscited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 10; 2024: 9; 2025: 6; 2026: 3.
28 papers.
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- 2023Dink-Net: Neural Clustering on Large Graphscited by 38
- 2023Fast Continual Multi-View Clustering with Incomplete Viewscited by 19
- 2024DyG-Mamba: Continuous State Space Modeling on Dynamic Graphscited by 17
- 2023Reinforcement Graph Clustering with Unknown Cluster Numbercited by 16
- 2023One-step Multi-view Clustering with Diverse Representationcited by 10
- 2025FreCT: Frequency-augmented Convolutional Transformer for Robust Time Series Anomaly Detectioncited by 10
- 2023TMac: Temporal Multi-Modal Graph Learning for Acoustic Event Classificationcited by 9
- 2023PUMA: Efficient Continual Graph Learning for Node Classification with Graph Condensationcited by 9
- 2023Scalable Incomplete Multi-View Clustering with Structure Alignmentcited by 7
- 2024Revisiting Self-Supervised Heterogeneous Graph Learning from Spectral Clustering Perspectivecited by 7
- 2023Efficient Multi-View Graph Clustering with Local and Global Structure Preservationcited by 5
- 2024Negative-Free Self-Supervised Gaussian Embedding of Graphscited by 5
16 more
- 2023Contrastive Continual Multi-view Clustering with Filtered Structural Fusioncited by 4
- 2025A Survey on Temporal Interaction Graph Representation Learning: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunitiescited by 4
- 2023arXiv4TGC: Large-Scale Datasets for Temporal Graph Clusteringcited by 3
- 2025K*-Means: A Parameter-free Clustering Algorithmcited by 3
- 2024Scalable and Efficient Temporal Graph Representation Learning via Forward Recent Samplingcited by 2
- 2025Multi-Relation Graph-Kernel Strengthen Network for Graph-Level Clusteringcited by 1
- 2026Deep Temporal Graph Clustering: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Datasetscited by 1
- 2026Beyond the Academic Monoculture: A Unified Framework and Industrial Perspective for Attributed Graph Clusteringcited by 1
- 2026Decoupled and Divergence-Conditioned Prompt for Multi-domain Dynamic Graph Foundation Modelscited by 1
- 2024One-Step Late Fusion Multi-view Clustering with Compressed Subspacecited by 0
- 2024A General Benchmark Framework is Dynamic Graph Neural Network Needcited by 0
- 2024S2RC-GCN: A Spatial-Spectral Reliable Contrastive Graph Convolutional Network for Complex Land Cover Classification Using Hyperspectral Imagescited by 0
- 2024Self-Supervised Contrastive Graph Clustering Network via Structural Information Fusioncited by 0
- 2024Federated Temporal Graph Clusteringcited by 0
- 2025Unfolded Laplacian Spectral Embedding: A Theoretically Grounded Approach to Dynamic Network Representationcited by 0
- 2025FTSCommDetector: Discovering Behavioral Communities through Temporal Synchronizationcited by 0
- 2026Decoupled and Divergence-Conditioned Prompt for Multi-domain Dynamic Graph Foundation Models13 May 2026
- 2026Beyond the Academic Monoculture: A Unified Framework and Industrial Perspective for Attributed Graph Clustering21 Mar 2026
- 2026Deep Temporal Graph Clustering: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Datasets19 Jan 2026
- 2025FTSCommDetector: Discovering Behavioral Communities through Temporal Synchronization17 Sep 2025
- 2025Unfolded Laplacian Spectral Embedding: A Theoretically Grounded Approach to Dynamic Network Representation18 Aug 2025
- 2025K*-Means: A Parameter-free Clustering Algorithm17 May 2025
- 2025A Survey on Temporal Interaction Graph Representation Learning: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities7 May 2025
- 2025FreCT: Frequency-augmented Convolutional Transformer for Robust Time Series Anomaly Detection2 May 2025
- 2025Multi-Relation Graph-Kernel Strengthen Network for Graph-Level Clustering2 Apr 2025
- 2024Revisiting Self-Supervised Heterogeneous Graph Learning from Spectral Clustering Perspective1 Dec 2024
- 2024Negative-Free Self-Supervised Gaussian Embedding of Graphs2 Nov 2024
- 2024Federated Temporal Graph Clustering16 Oct 2024
16 more
- 2024DyG-Mamba: Continuous State Space Modeling on Dynamic Graphs13 Aug 2024
- 2024Self-Supervised Contrastive Graph Clustering Network via Structural Information Fusion8 Aug 2024
- 2024S2RC-GCN: A Spatial-Spectral Reliable Contrastive Graph Convolutional Network for Complex Land Cover Classification Using Hyperspectral Images1 Apr 2024
- 2024Scalable and Efficient Temporal Graph Representation Learning via Forward Recent Sampling3 Feb 2024
- 2024A General Benchmark Framework is Dynamic Graph Neural Network Need12 Jan 2024
- 2024One-Step Late Fusion Multi-view Clustering with Compressed Subspace3 Jan 2024
- 2023PUMA: Efficient Continual Graph Learning for Node Classification with Graph Condensation22 Dec 2023
- 2023Contrastive Continual Multi-view Clustering with Filtered Structural Fusion26 Sep 2023
- 2023TMac: Temporal Multi-Modal Graph Learning for Acoustic Event Classification21 Sep 2023
- 2023Efficient Multi-View Graph Clustering with Local and Global Structure Preservation31 Aug 2023
- 2023Scalable Incomplete Multi-View Clustering with Structure Alignment31 Aug 2023
- 2023Reinforcement Graph Clustering with Unknown Cluster Number13 Aug 2023
- 2023One-step Multi-view Clustering with Diverse Representation8 Jun 2023
- 2023arXiv4TGC: Large-Scale Datasets for Temporal Graph Clustering8 Jun 2023
- 2023Fast Continual Multi-View Clustering with Incomplete Views4 Jun 2023
- 2023Dink-Net: Neural Clustering on Large Graphs28 May 2023
- 2024DyG-Mamba: Continuous State Space Modeling on Dynamic Graphscited by 17
- 2024DyG-Mamba: Continuous State Space Modeling on Dynamic Graphs13 Aug 2024
- 2023Dink-Net: Neural Clustering on Large Graphscited by 38
- 2023Fast Continual Multi-View Clustering with Incomplete Viewscited by 19
- 2023Reinforcement Graph Clustering with Unknown Cluster Numbercited by 16
- 2023One-step Multi-view Clustering with Diverse Representationcited by 10
- 2025FreCT: Frequency-augmented Convolutional Transformer for Robust Time Series Anomaly Detectioncited by 10
- 2023TMac: Temporal Multi-Modal Graph Learning for Acoustic Event Classificationcited by 9
- 2023PUMA: Efficient Continual Graph Learning for Node Classification with Graph Condensationcited by 9
- 2023Scalable Incomplete Multi-View Clustering with Structure Alignmentcited by 7
- 2024Revisiting Self-Supervised Heterogeneous Graph Learning from Spectral Clustering Perspectivecited by 7
- 2023Efficient Multi-View Graph Clustering with Local and Global Structure Preservationcited by 5
- 2024Negative-Free Self-Supervised Gaussian Embedding of Graphscited by 5
- 2023Contrastive Continual Multi-view Clustering with Filtered Structural Fusioncited by 4
12 most cited of 27 All 27 (JSON)
- 2026Decoupled and Divergence-Conditioned Prompt for Multi-domain Dynamic Graph Foundation Models13 May 2026
- 2026Beyond the Academic Monoculture: A Unified Framework and Industrial Perspective for Attributed Graph Clustering21 Mar 2026
- 2026Deep Temporal Graph Clustering: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Datasets19 Jan 2026
- 2025FTSCommDetector: Discovering Behavioral Communities through Temporal Synchronization17 Sep 2025
- 2025Unfolded Laplacian Spectral Embedding: A Theoretically Grounded Approach to Dynamic Network Representation18 Aug 2025
- 2025K*-Means: A Parameter-free Clustering Algorithm17 May 2025
- 2025A Survey on Temporal Interaction Graph Representation Learning: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities7 May 2025
- 2025FreCT: Frequency-augmented Convolutional Transformer for Robust Time Series Anomaly Detection2 May 2025
- 2025Multi-Relation Graph-Kernel Strengthen Network for Graph-Level Clustering2 Apr 2025
- 2024Revisiting Self-Supervised Heterogeneous Graph Learning from Spectral Clustering Perspective1 Dec 2024
- 2024Negative-Free Self-Supervised Gaussian Embedding of Graphs2 Nov 2024
- 2024Federated Temporal Graph Clustering16 Oct 2024
12 newest of 27 All 27 (JSON)