Transforming Visual Scene Graphs to Image Captions
On the map: Mixture-of-experts → Multimodal MoE models
Abstract (arXiv)
We propose to Transform Scene Graphs (TSG) into more descriptive captions. In TSG, we apply multi-head attention (MHA) to design the Graph Neural Network (GNN) for embedding scene graphs. After embedding, different graph embeddings contain diverse specific knowledge for generating the words with different part-of-speech, e.g., object/attribute embedding is good for generating nouns/adjectives. Motivated by this, we design a Mixture-of-Expert (MOE)-based decoder, where each expert is built on MHA, for discriminating the graph embeddings to generate different kinds of words. Since both the encoder and decoder are built based on the MHA, as a result, we construct a homogeneous encoder-decoder unlike the previous heterogeneous ones which usually apply Fully-Connected-based GNN and LSTM-based decoder. The homogeneous architecture enables us to unify the training configuration of the whole model instead of specifying different training strategies for diverse sub-networks as in the heterogeneous pipeline, which releases the training difficulty. Extensive experiments on the MS-COCO captioning benchmark validate the effectiveness of our TSG. The code is in: https://github.com/GaryJiajia/TSG.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Multimodal MoE models, one of 12 directions in Mixture-of-experts. Builds on 48 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 May 2023.
Builds on
48 of 55 references.
References · 48
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36 more
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- 2026Rethinking Music Captioning with Music Metadata LLMscited by 2
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- 2025Short-video Propagation Influence Rating: A New Real-world Dataset and A New Large Graph Modelcited by 1
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- 2026All-in-One Conditioning for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 1
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12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026CL-DMDF:Dynamic Multimodal Data Fusion Model Based on Contrastive Learning1 Jun 2026
- 2026All-in-One Conditioning for Text-to-Image Synthesis9 Feb 2026
- 2026Rethinking Music Captioning with Music Metadata LLMs3 Feb 2026
- 2025Measuring Image-Relation Alignment: Reference-Free Evaluation of VLMs and Synthetic Pre-training for Open-Vocabulary Scene Graph Generation1 Sep 2025
- 2025PRISM-0: A Predicate-Rich Scene Graph Generation Framework for Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary Tasks1 Apr 2025
- 2025Short-video Propagation Influence Rating: A New Real-world Dataset and A New Large Graph Model31 Mar 2025
- 2025SuperCap: Multi-resolution Superpixel-based Image Captioning11 Mar 2025
- 2024FODA-PG for Enhanced Medical Imaging Narrative Generation: Adaptive Differentiation of Normal and Abnormal Attributes6 Sep 2024
- 2024Surveying the Landscape of Image Captioning Evaluation: A Comprehensive Taxonomy, Trends and Metrics Analysis9 Aug 2024
- 2024Effectively Leveraging CLIP for Generating Situational Summaries of Images and Videos30 Jul 2024
- 2024Graph Transformers: A Survey13 Jul 2024
- 2024Context-aware Difference Distilling for Multi-change Captioning31 May 2024
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- 2022Context-aware Mixture-of-Experts for Unbiased Scene Graph Generation
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