mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Robust Cross-Modal Knowledge Distillation for Unconstrained Videos

arXiv 2304.07775 ↗First posted 16 Apr 2023cs.CV cs.MMcited by 4

On the map: Knowledge distillation → Multimodal distillation

Abstract (arXiv)

Cross-modal distillation has been widely used to transfer knowledge across different modalities, enriching the representation of the target unimodal one. Recent studies highly relate the temporal synchronization between vision and sound to the semantic consistency for cross-modal distillation. However, such semantic consistency from the synchronization is hard to guarantee in unconstrained videos, due to the irrelevant modality noise and differentiated semantic correlation. To this end, we first propose a textitModality Noise Filter (MNF) module to erase the irrelevant noise in teacher modality with cross-modal context. After this purification, we then design a textitContrastive Semantic Calibration (CSC) module to adaptively distill useful knowledge for target modality, by referring to the differentiated sample-wise semantic correlation in a contrastive fashion. Extensive experiments show that our method could bring a performance boost compared with other distillation methods in both visual action recognition and video retrieval task. We also extend to the audio tagging task to prove the generalization of our method. The source code is available at hrefhttps://github.com/GeWu-Lab/cross-modal-distillationhttps://github.com/GeWu-Lab/cross-modal-distillation.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Multimodal distillation, one of 12 directions in Knowledge distillation. Builds on 17 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Apr 2023.

Builds on

17 of 24 references.

References · 17

  1. 2015Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Networkcited by 10,324
  2. 2017Squeeze-and-Excitation Networkscited by 4,789
  3. 2019Contrastive Multiview Codingcited by 1,301
  4. 2017A Closer Look at Spatiotemporal Convolutions for Action Recognitioncited by 1,143
  5. 2019Relational Knowledge Distillationcited by 889
  6. 2019Contrastive Representation Distillationcited by 748
  7. 2019PANNs: Large-Scale Pretrained Audio Neural Networks for Audio Pattern Recognitioncited by 574
  8. 2017Look, Listen and Learncited by 458
  9. 2022Balanced Multimodal Learning via On-the-fly Gradient Modulationcited by 264
  10. 2016SoundNet: Learning Sound Representations from Unlabeled Videocited by 247
  11. 2022Learning to Answer Questions in Dynamic Audio-Visual Scenarioscited by 191
  12. 2015Cross Modal Distillation for Supervision Transfercited by 175
5 more
  1. 2021Robust Audio-Visual Instance Discriminationcited by 80
  2. 2021Distilling Audio-Visual Knowledge by Compositional Contrastive Learningcited by 53
  3. 2022Learning in Audio-visual Context: A Review, Analysis, and New Perspectivecited by 44
  4. 2021Class-aware Sounding Objects Localization via Audiovisual Correspondencecited by 32
  5. 2023MMCosine: Multi-Modal Cosine Loss Towards Balanced Audio-Visual Fine-Grained Learningcited by 28

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.

4 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2022XKD: Cross-modal Knowledge Distillation with Domain Alignment for Video Representation Learning
  2. 2025View-aware Cross-modal Distillation for Multi-view Action Recognition
  3. 2025Distilling Cross-Modal Knowledge via Feature Disentanglement
  4. 2021Learning an Augmented RGB Representation with Cross-Modal Knowledge Distillation for Action Detection
  5. 2022Cross-modal Contrastive Distillation for Instructional Activity Anticipation
  6. 2026DREAM: Extending Vision-Language Models with Dual-Objective Encoding for Cross-Modal Retrieval
  7. 2026Asymmetric Hierarchical Anchoring for Robust Audio-Visual Cross-Modal Generalization
  8. 2023Learnable Cross-modal Knowledge Distillation for Multi-modal Learning with Missing Modality