Harmonizing Base and Novel Classes: A Class-Contrastive Approach for Generalized Few-Shot Segmentation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Current methods for few-shot segmentation (FSSeg) have mainly focused on improving the performance of novel classes while neglecting the performance of base classes. To overcome this limitation, the task of generalized few-shot semantic segmentation (GFSSeg) has been introduced, aiming to predict segmentation masks for both base and novel classes. However, the current prototype-based methods do not explicitly consider the relationship between base and novel classes when updating prototypes, leading to a limited performance in identifying true categories. To address this challenge, we propose a class contrastive loss and a class relationship loss to regulate prototype updates and encourage a large distance between prototypes from different classes, thus distinguishing the classes from each other while maintaining the performance of the base classes. Our proposed approach achieves new state-of-the-art performance for the generalized few-shot segmentation task on PASCAL VOC and MS COCO datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 45 of its 65 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Mar 2023.
Builds on
45 of 65 references.
References · 45
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33 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
8 papers.
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- 2023LCReg: Long-Tailed Image Classification with Latent Categories based Recognitioncited by 9
- 2023Integrating Large Pre-trained Models into Multimodal Named Entity Recognition with Evidential Fusioncited by 4
- 2024SCMix: Stochastic Compound Mixing for Open Compound Domain Adaptation in Semantic Segmentationcited by 2
- 2024Enhancing Incomplete Multi-modal Brain Tumor Segmentation with Intra-modal Asymmetry and Inter-modal Dependencycited by 1
- 2026Make It Up: Fake Images, Real Gains in Generalized Few-shot Semantic Segmentationcited by 1
- 2025Uncertainty Awareness on Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Time Series Datacited by 0
- 2025Integrating SAM Supervision for 3D Weakly Supervised Point Cloud Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026Make It Up: Fake Images, Real Gains in Generalized Few-shot Semantic Segmentation28 Mar 2026
- 2025Integrating SAM Supervision for 3D Weakly Supervised Point Cloud Segmentation27 Aug 2025
- 2025Uncertainty Awareness on Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Time Series Data26 Aug 2025
- 2024Enhancing Incomplete Multi-modal Brain Tumor Segmentation with Intra-modal Asymmetry and Inter-modal Dependency14 Jun 2024
- 2024SCMix: Stochastic Compound Mixing for Open Compound Domain Adaptation in Semantic Segmentation23 May 2024
- 2024Networking Systems for Video Anomaly Detection: A Tutorial and Survey16 May 2024
- 2023LCReg: Long-Tailed Image Classification with Latent Categories based Recognition13 Sep 2023
- 2023Integrating Large Pre-trained Models into Multimodal Named Entity Recognition with Evidential Fusion29 Jun 2023