mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Monocular Visual-Inertial Depth Estimation

arXiv 2303.12134 ↗First posted 21 Mar 2023cs.CV cs.ROcited by 18

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present a visual-inertial depth estimation pipeline that integrates monocular depth estimation and visual-inertial odometry to produce dense depth estimates with metric scale. Our approach performs global scale and shift alignment against sparse metric depth, followed by learning-based dense alignment. We evaluate on the TartanAir and VOID datasets, observing up to 30% reduction in inverse RMSE with dense scale alignment relative to performing just global alignment alone. Our approach is especially competitive at low density; with just 150 sparse metric depth points, our dense-to-dense depth alignment method achieves over 50% lower iRMSE over sparse-to-dense depth completion by KBNet, currently the state of the art on VOID. We demonstrate successful zero-shot transfer from synthetic TartanAir to real-world VOID data and perform generalization tests on NYUv2 and VCU-RVI. Our approach is modular and is compatible with a variety of monocular depth estimation models. Video: https://youtu.be/IMwiKwSpshQ Code: https://github.com/isl-org/VI-Depth

Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 30 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Mar 2023.

Builds on

21 of 30 references.

References · 21

  1. 2019EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 6,415
  2. 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,789
  3. 2019Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfercited by 1,484
  4. 2015ORB-SLAM: a Versatile and Accurate Monocular SLAM Systemcited by 983
  5. 2016ORB-SLAM2: an Open-Source SLAM System for Monocular, Stereo and RGB-D Camerascited by 801
  6. 2018MegaDepth: Learning Single-View Depth Prediction from Internet Photoscited by 731
  7. 2017AirSim: High-Fidelity Visual and Physical Simulation for Autonomous Vehiclescited by 517
  8. 2020TartanAir: A Dataset to Push the Limits of Visual SLAMcited by 494
  9. 2017VINS-Mono: A Robust and Versatile Monocular Visual-Inertial State Estimatorcited by 418
  10. 2020Consistent Video Depth Estimationcited by 220
  11. 2020Non-Local Spatial Propagation Network for Depth Completioncited by 194
  12. 2020Robust Consistent Video Depth Estimationcited by 188
9 more
  1. 2018DeepV2D: Video to Depth with Differentiable Structure from Motioncited by 185
  2. 2019Unsupervised Depth Completion from Visual Inertial Odometrycited by 88
  3. 2020Don't Forget The Past: Recurrent Depth Estimation from Monocular Videocited by 71
  4. 2019Neural RGB->D Sensing: Depth and Uncertainty from a Video Cameracited by 69
  5. 2021Unsupervised Depth Completion with Calibrated Backprojection Layerscited by 61
  6. 2018Geo-Supervised Visual Depth Predictioncited by 33
  7. 2019SelfVIO: Self-Supervised Deep Monocular Visual-Inertial Odometry and Depth Estimationcited by 23
  8. 2019Video Depth Estimation by Fusing Flow-to-Depth Proposalscited by 23
  9. 2020Deep Depth Estimation from Visual-Inertial SLAMcited by 13

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 5; 2025: 7; 2026: 3.

18 papers.

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  1. 2023MiDaS v3.1 -- A Model Zoo for Robust Monocular Relative Depth Estimationcited by 173
  2. 2024Deep Patch Visual SLAMcited by 68
  3. 2024RadarCam-Depth: Radar-Camera Fusion for Depth Estimation with Learned Metric Scalecited by 20
  4. 2023SuperPrimitive: Scene Reconstruction at a Primitive Levelcited by 11
  5. 2024HybridDepth: Robust Metric Depth Fusion by Leveraging Depth from Focus and Single-Image Priorscited by 11
  6. 2023NeRF-VO: Real-Time Sparse Visual Odometry with Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 10
  7. 2024RIDERS: Radar-Infrared Depth Estimation for Robust Sensingcited by 5
  8. 2024A Simple yet Effective Test-Time Adaptation for Zero-Shot Monocular Metric Depth Estimationcited by 5
  9. 2025PacGDC: Label-Efficient Generalizable Depth Completion with Projection Ambiguity and Consistencycited by 4
  10. 2025RaCalNet: Radar Calibration Network for Sparse-Supervised Metric Depth Estimationcited by 2
  11. 2025Zero-Shot Metric Depth Estimation via Monocular Visual-Inertial Rescaling for Autonomous Aerial Navigationcited by 1
  12. 2025SPADE: Sparsity Adaptive Depth Estimator for Zero-Shot, Real-Time, Monocular Depth Estimation in Underwater Environmentscited by 1
6 more
  1. 2026The Multipath Blind Spot: K-Agnostic Robust Calibration for Sparse-Anchor Metric Depth from Frozen Foundationscited by 1
  2. 2025Survey on Monocular Metric Depth Estimationcited by 0
  3. 2025VGLD: Visually-Guided Linguistic Disambiguation for Monocular Depth Scale Recoverycited by 0
  4. 2025VIMD: Monocular Visual-Inertial Motion and Depth Estimationcited by 0
  5. 2026PTC-Depth: Pose-Refined Monocular Depth Estimation with Temporal Consistencycited by 0
  6. 2026GAUGE: Group-Wise View-Inconsistency Rectification for Feed-Forward 4D Trackingcited by 0