Intrinsic and extrinsic deep learning on manifolds
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
We propose extrinsic and intrinsic deep neural network architectures as general frameworks for deep learning on manifolds. Specifically, extrinsic deep neural networks (eDNNs) preserve geometric features on manifolds by utilizing an equivariant embedding from the manifold to its image in the Euclidean space. Moreover, intrinsic deep neural networks (iDNNs) incorporate the underlying intrinsic geometry of manifolds via exponential and log maps with respect to a Riemannian structure. Consequently, we prove that the empirical risk of the empirical risk minimizers (ERM) of eDNNs and iDNNs converge in optimal rates. Overall, The eDNNs framework is simple and easy to compute, while the iDNNs framework is accurate and fast converging. To demonstrate the utilities of our framework, various simulation studies, and real data analyses are presented with eDNNs and iDNNs.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 17 of its 42 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Feb 2023.
Builds on
17 of 42 references.
References · 17
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
- 2014Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translatecited by 4,530
- 2017Nonparametric regression using deep neural networks with ReLU activation functioncited by 431
- 2016A Riemannian Network for SPD Matrix Learningcited by 162
- 2018Adaptivity of deep ReLU network for learning in Besov and mixed smooth Besov spaces: optimal rate and curse of dimensionalitycited by 160
- 2019Deep ReLU network approximation of functions on a manifoldcited by 73
- 2019Nonparametric Regression on Low-Dimensional Manifolds using Deep ReLU Networks : Function Approximation and Statistical Recoverycited by 73
- 2016Building Deep Networks on Grassmann Manifoldscited by 58
- 2018Fast convergence rates of deep neural networks for classificationcited by 46
- 2016Deep Learning on Lie Groups for Skeleton-based Action Recognitioncited by 42
- 2019A Selective Overview of Deep Learningcited by 31
- 2019Smooth function approximation by deep neural networks with general activation functionscited by 29
5 more
- 2020Nonconvex sparse regularization for deep neural networks and its optimalitycited by 21
- 2018Grassmannian Learning: Embedding Geometry Awareness in Shallow and Deep Learningcited by 19
- 2016Generalized BackPropagation, 'Etude De Cas: Orthogonalitycited by 17
- 2019On the rate of convergence of fully connected very deep neural network regression estimatescited by 14
- 2017Extrinsic Gaussian processes for regression and classification on manifoldscited by 9
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 0; 2026: 2.
4 papers.
- 2024In the Search for Optimal Multi-view Learning Models for Crop Classification with Global Remote Sensing Datacited by 1
- 2024Deep Extrinsic Manifold Representation for Vision Taskscited by 0
- 2026Rate-optimal neural boundary detection from unlabeled noisy imagescited by 0
- 2026IG-GAN: A Generative Adversarial Network for Aerodynamic Data Generation Based on Intrinsic Geometrycited by 0
- 2026IG-GAN: A Generative Adversarial Network for Aerodynamic Data Generation Based on Intrinsic Geometry13 Jul 2026
- 2026Rate-optimal neural boundary detection from unlabeled noisy images30 May 2026
- 2024Deep Extrinsic Manifold Representation for Vision Tasks31 Mar 2024
- 2024In the Search for Optimal Multi-view Learning Models for Crop Classification with Global Remote Sensing Data25 Mar 2024