Physics Constrained Motion Prediction with Uncertainty Quantification
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Abstract (arXiv)
Predicting the motion of dynamic agents is a critical task for guaranteeing the safety of autonomous systems. A particular challenge is that motion prediction algorithms should obey dynamics constraints and quantify prediction uncertainty as a measure of confidence. We present a physics-constrained approach for motion prediction which uses a surrogate dynamical model to ensure that predicted trajectories are dynamically feasible. We propose a two-step integration consisting of intent and trajectory prediction subject to dynamics constraints. We also construct prediction regions that quantify uncertainty and are tailored for autonomous driving by using conformal prediction, a popular statistical tool. Physics Constrained Motion Prediction achieves a 41% better ADE, 56% better FDE, and 19% better IoU over a baseline in experiments using an autonomous racing dataset.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 28 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Feb 2023.
Builds on
12 of 28 references.
References · 12
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2021A Gentle Introduction to Conformal Prediction and Distribution-Free Uncertainty Quantificationcited by 777
- 2019Argoverse: 3D Tracking and Forecasting with Rich Mapscited by 728
- 2019Conformalized Quantile Regressioncited by 620
- 2020Learning Lane Graph Representations for Motion Forecastingcited by 380
- 2022Wayformer: Motion Forecasting via Simple & Efficient Attention Networkscited by 279
- 2021MultiPath++: Efficient Information Fusion and Trajectory Aggregation for Behavior Predictioncited by 246
- 2022Safe Planning in Dynamic Environments using Conformal Predictioncited by 112
- 2021THOMAS: Trajectory Heatmap Output with learned Multi-Agent Samplingcited by 101
- 2022On Adversarial Robustness of Trajectory Prediction for Autonomous Vehiclescited by 89
- 2022Adaptive Conformal Prediction for Motion Planning among Dynamic Agentscited by 46
- 2021Neural Networks with Physics-Informed Architectures and Constraints for Dynamical Systems Modelingcited by 40
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 4; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
11 papers.
- 2023Credal Bayesian Deep Learningcited by 45
- 2023Conformal Prediction Regions for Time Series using Linear Complementarity Programmingcited by 33
- 2023Conformal Contextual Robust Optimizationcited by 25
- 2025Four Principles for Physically Interpretable World Modelscited by 10
- 2023Multi-Modal Conformal Prediction Regions with Simple Structures by Optimizing Convex Shape Templatescited by 4
- 2024Physically Interpretable World Models via Weakly Supervised Representation Learningcited by 3
- 2024Single Trajectory Conformal Predictioncited by 1
- 2026A Generalizable Physics-guided Causal Model for Trajectory Prediction in Autonomous Drivingcited by 1
- 2024Towards Safe and Reliable Autonomous Driving: Dynamic Occupancy Set Predictioncited by 0
- 2024Differentiable Predictive Control for Large-Scale Urban Road Networkscited by 0
- 2026AdaptNC: Adaptive Nonconformity Scores for Conformal Prediction under Distribution Shiftcited by 0
- 2026A Generalizable Physics-guided Causal Model for Trajectory Prediction in Autonomous Driving15 Feb 2026
- 2026AdaptNC: Adaptive Nonconformity Scores for Conformal Prediction under Distribution Shift2 Feb 2026
- 2025Four Principles for Physically Interpretable World Models4 Mar 2025
- 2024Physically Interpretable World Models via Weakly Supervised Representation Learning17 Dec 2024
- 2024Differentiable Predictive Control for Large-Scale Urban Road Networks14 Jun 2024
- 2024Single Trajectory Conformal Prediction3 Jun 2024
- 2024Towards Safe and Reliable Autonomous Driving: Dynamic Occupancy Set Prediction29 Feb 2024
- 2023Multi-Modal Conformal Prediction Regions with Simple Structures by Optimizing Convex Shape Templates12 Dec 2023
- 2023Conformal Contextual Robust Optimization16 Oct 2023
- 2023Conformal Prediction Regions for Time Series using Linear Complementarity Programming3 Apr 2023
- 2023Credal Bayesian Deep Learning19 Feb 2023