Privacy-Preserving Domain Adaptation of Semantic Parsers
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Abstract (arXiv)
Task-oriented dialogue systems often assist users with personal or confidential matters. For this reason, the developers of such a system are generally prohibited from observing actual usage. So how can they know where the system is failing and needs more training data or new functionality? In this work, we study ways in which realistic user utterances can be generated synthetically, to help increase the linguistic and functional coverage of the system, without compromising the privacy of actual users. To this end, we propose a two-stage Differentially Private (DP) generation method which first generates latent semantic parses, and then generates utterances based on the parses. Our proposed approach improves MAUVE by 2.5× and parse tree function type overlap by 1.3× relative to current approaches for private synthetic data generation, improving both on fluency and semantic coverage. We further validate our approach on a realistic domain adaptation task of adding new functionality from private user data to a semantic parser, and show overall gains of 8.5% points in accuracy with the new feature.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 41 of its 58 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Dec 2022.
Builds on
41 of 58 references.
References · 41
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29 more
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- 2020Task-Oriented Dialogue as Dataflow Synthesiscited by 122
- 2021Large-Scale Differentially Private BERTcited by 117
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 5; 2024: 4; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
12 papers.
- 2023Privacy-Preserving In-Context Learning with Differentially Private Few-Shot Generationcited by 94
- 2024Trust No Bot: Discovering Personal Disclosures in Human-LLM Conversations in the Wildcited by 43
- 2024CopyBench: Measuring Literal and Non-Literal Reproduction of Copyright-Protected Text in Language Model Generationcited by 35
- 2025ALFA: Aligning LLMs to Ask Good Questions A Case Study in Clinical Reasoningcited by 24
- 2023Differentially Private Natural Language Models: Recent Advances and Future Directionscited by 20
- 2025A False Sense of Privacy: Evaluating Textual Data Sanitization Beyond Surface-level Privacy Leakagecited by 15
- 2023Synthetic Query Generation for Privacy-Preserving Deep Retrieval Systems using Differentially Private Language Modelscited by 10
- 2024Data-adaptive Differentially Private Prompt Synthesis for In-Context Learningcited by 10
- 2023Utility Theory of Synthetic Data Generationcited by 8
- 2024Differentially Private Learning Needs Better Model Initialization and Self-Distillationcited by 3
- 2023LatticeGen: A Cooperative Framework which Hides Generated Text in a Lattice for Privacy-Aware Generation on Cloudcited by 2
- 2026Differentially Private Preference Data Synthesis for Large Language Model Alignmentcited by 1
- 2026Differentially Private Preference Data Synthesis for Large Language Model Alignment29 May 2026
- 2025A False Sense of Privacy: Evaluating Textual Data Sanitization Beyond Surface-level Privacy Leakage28 Apr 2025
- 2025ALFA: Aligning LLMs to Ask Good Questions A Case Study in Clinical Reasoning20 Feb 2025
- 2024Differentially Private Learning Needs Better Model Initialization and Self-Distillation23 Oct 2024
- 2024Data-adaptive Differentially Private Prompt Synthesis for In-Context Learning15 Oct 2024
- 2024Trust No Bot: Discovering Personal Disclosures in Human-LLM Conversations in the Wild16 Jul 2024
- 2024CopyBench: Measuring Literal and Non-Literal Reproduction of Copyright-Protected Text in Language Model Generation9 Jul 2024
- 2023LatticeGen: A Cooperative Framework which Hides Generated Text in a Lattice for Privacy-Aware Generation on Cloud29 Sep 2023
- 2023Privacy-Preserving In-Context Learning with Differentially Private Few-Shot Generation21 Sep 2023
- 2023Utility Theory of Synthetic Data Generation17 May 2023
- 2023Synthetic Query Generation for Privacy-Preserving Deep Retrieval Systems using Differentially Private Language Models10 May 2023
- 2023Differentially Private Natural Language Models: Recent Advances and Future Directions22 Jan 2023