On the Convergence Rate of Sinkhorn's Algorithm
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Abstract (arXiv)
We study Sinkhorn's algorithm for solving the entropically regularized optimal transport problem. Its iterate πt is shown to satisfy H(πt|π*)+H(π*|πt)=O(t-1) where H denotes relative entropy and π* the optimal coupling. This holds for a large class of cost functions and marginals, including quadratic cost with subgaussian marginals. We also obtain the rate O(t-1) for the dual suboptimality and O(t-2) for the marginal entropies. More precisely, we derive non-asymptotic bounds, and in contrast to previous results on linear convergence that are limited to bounded costs, our estimates do not deteriorate exponentially with the regularization parameter. We also obtain a stability result for π* as a function of the marginals, quantified in relative entropy.
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 12 Dec 2022.
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 6; 2024: 5; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.
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- 2023Provably Convergent Schr"odinger Bridge with Applications to Probabilistic Time Series Imputationcited by 26
- 2023Fused Gromov-Wasserstein Graph Mixup for Graph-level Classificationscited by 15
- 2024Accelerating Sinkhorn Algorithm with Sparse Newton Iterationscited by 9
- 2023Hilbert's projective metric for functions of bounded growth and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithmcited by 8
- 2023Non-asymptotic convergence bounds for Sinkhorn iterates and their gradients: a coupling approachcited by 7
- 2024Annealed Sinkhorn for Optimal Transport: convergence, regularization path and debiasingcited by 6
- 2025Your contrastive learning problem is secretly a distribution alignment problemcited by 6
- 2025PINS: Proximal Iterations with Sparse Newton and Sinkhorn for Optimal Transportcited by 5
- 2024A semiconcavity approach to stability of entropic plans and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithmcited by 4
- 2023Fast Computation of Optimal Transport via Entropy-Regularized Extragradient Methodscited by 2
- 2023Sinkhorn Flow: A Continuous-Time Framework for Understanding and Generalizing the Sinkhorn Algorithmcited by 1
- 2024Auditing and Enforcing Conditional Fairness via Optimal Transportcited by 1
4 more
- 2025Forward Reverse Kernel Regression for the Schr"odinger bridge problemcited by 1
- 2024Sketching the Heat Kernel: Using Gaussian Processes to Embed Datacited by 0
- 2025Hessian stability and convergence rates for entropic and Sinkhorn potentials via semiconcavitycited by 0
- 2026Tilted Schr"odinger Bridge Matchingcited by 0
- 2026Tilted Schr"odinger Bridge Matching28 Sep 2026
- 2025Forward Reverse Kernel Regression for the Schr"odinger bridge problem1 Jul 2025
- 2025Hessian stability and convergence rates for entropic and Sinkhorn potentials via semiconcavity15 Apr 2025
- 2025Your contrastive learning problem is secretly a distribution alignment problem27 Feb 2025
- 2025PINS: Proximal Iterations with Sparse Newton and Sinkhorn for Optimal Transport6 Feb 2025
- 2024A semiconcavity approach to stability of entropic plans and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithm12 Dec 2024
- 2024Auditing and Enforcing Conditional Fairness via Optimal Transport17 Oct 2024
- 2024Annealed Sinkhorn for Optimal Transport: convergence, regularization path and debiasing21 Aug 2024
- 2024Sketching the Heat Kernel: Using Gaussian Processes to Embed Data1 Mar 2024
- 2024Accelerating Sinkhorn Algorithm with Sparse Newton Iterations20 Jan 2024
- 2023Sinkhorn Flow: A Continuous-Time Framework for Understanding and Generalizing the Sinkhorn Algorithm28 Nov 2023
- 2023Hilbert's projective metric for functions of bounded growth and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithm7 Nov 2023
4 more
- 2023Fused Gromov-Wasserstein Graph Mixup for Graph-level Classifications28 Jun 2023
- 2023Provably Convergent Schr"odinger Bridge with Applications to Probabilistic Time Series Imputation12 May 2023
- 2023Non-asymptotic convergence bounds for Sinkhorn iterates and their gradients: a coupling approach13 Apr 2023
- 2023Fast Computation of Optimal Transport via Entropy-Regularized Extragradient Methods30 Jan 2023
- 2023Fused Gromov-Wasserstein Graph Mixup for Graph-level Classificationscited by 15
- 2024Accelerating Sinkhorn Algorithm with Sparse Newton Iterationscited by 9
- 2023Hilbert's projective metric for functions of bounded growth and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithmcited by 8
- 2023Non-asymptotic convergence bounds for Sinkhorn iterates and their gradients: a coupling approachcited by 7
- 2024Annealed Sinkhorn for Optimal Transport: convergence, regularization path and debiasingcited by 6
- 2025Your contrastive learning problem is secretly a distribution alignment problemcited by 6
- 2025PINS: Proximal Iterations with Sparse Newton and Sinkhorn for Optimal Transportcited by 5
- 2024A semiconcavity approach to stability of entropic plans and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithmcited by 4
- 2023Fast Computation of Optimal Transport via Entropy-Regularized Extragradient Methodscited by 2
- 2023Sinkhorn Flow: A Continuous-Time Framework for Understanding and Generalizing the Sinkhorn Algorithmcited by 1
- 2024Auditing and Enforcing Conditional Fairness via Optimal Transportcited by 1
- 2025Forward Reverse Kernel Regression for the Schr"odinger bridge problemcited by 1
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2026Tilted Schr"odinger Bridge Matching28 Sep 2026
- 2025Forward Reverse Kernel Regression for the Schr"odinger bridge problem1 Jul 2025
- 2025Hessian stability and convergence rates for entropic and Sinkhorn potentials via semiconcavity15 Apr 2025
- 2025Your contrastive learning problem is secretly a distribution alignment problem27 Feb 2025
- 2025PINS: Proximal Iterations with Sparse Newton and Sinkhorn for Optimal Transport6 Feb 2025
- 2024A semiconcavity approach to stability of entropic plans and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithm12 Dec 2024
- 2024Auditing and Enforcing Conditional Fairness via Optimal Transport17 Oct 2024
- 2024Annealed Sinkhorn for Optimal Transport: convergence, regularization path and debiasing21 Aug 2024
- 2024Sketching the Heat Kernel: Using Gaussian Processes to Embed Data1 Mar 2024
- 2024Accelerating Sinkhorn Algorithm with Sparse Newton Iterations20 Jan 2024
- 2023Sinkhorn Flow: A Continuous-Time Framework for Understanding and Generalizing the Sinkhorn Algorithm28 Nov 2023
- 2023Hilbert's projective metric for functions of bounded growth and exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithm7 Nov 2023
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)