Question-type Identification for Academic Questions in Online Learning Platform
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Online learning platforms provide learning materials and answers to students' academic questions by experts, peers, or systems. This paper explores question-type identification as a step in content understanding for an online learning platform. The aim of the question-type identifier is to categorize question types based on their structure and complexity, using the question text, subject, and structural features. We have defined twelve question-type classes, including Multiple-Choice Question (MCQ), essay, and others. We have compiled an internal dataset of students' questions and used a combination of weak-supervision techniques and manual annotation. We then trained a BERT-based ensemble model on this dataset and evaluated this model on a separate human-labeled test set. Our experiments yielded an F1-score of 0.94 for MCQ binary classification and promising results for 12-class multilabel classification. We deployed the model in our online learning platform as a crucial enabler for content understanding to enhance the student learning experience.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Nov 2022.
Builds on
11 of 44 references.
References · 11
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
- 2016XGBoost: A Scalable Tree Boosting Systemcited by 5,166
- 2019DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lightercited by 4,307
- 2018CommonsenseQA: A Question Answering Challenge Targeting Commonsense Knowledgecited by 1,822
- 2018Know What You Don't Know: Unanswerable Questions for SQuADcited by 1,554
- 2017Snorkel: Rapid Training Data Creation with Weak Supervisioncited by 372
- 2022QALD-9-plus: A Multilingual Dataset for Question Answering over DBpedia and Wikidata Translated by Native Speakerscited by 39
- 2019Multi-class Hierarchical Question Classification for Multiple Choice Science Examscited by 7
- 2017RiPLE: Recommendation in Peer-Learning Environments Based on Knowledge Gaps and Interestscited by 3
- 2022A New Era: Intelligent Tutoring Systems Will Transform Online Learning for Millionscited by 3
- 2020Question Type Classification Methods Comparisoncited by 1
Built on by
Not cited yet.