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Simulation-Based Parallel Training

arXiv 2211.04119 ↗First posted 8 Nov 2022cs.AI cs.LGcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Numerical simulations are ubiquitous in science and engineering. Machine learning for science investigates how artificial neural architectures can learn from these simulations to speed up scientific discovery and engineering processes. Most of these architectures are trained in a supervised manner. They require tremendous amounts of data from simulations that are slow to generate and memory greedy. In this article, we present our ongoing work to design a training framework that alleviates those bottlenecks. It generates data in parallel with the training process. Such simultaneity induces a bias in the data available during the training. We present a strategy to mitigate this bias with a memory buffer. We test our framework on the multi-parametric Lorenz's attractor. We show the benefit of our framework compared to offline training and the success of our data bias mitigation strategy to capture the complex chaotic dynamics of the system.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 40 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Nov 2022.

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24 of 40 references.

References · 24

  1. 2016Overcoming catastrophic forgetting in neural networkscited by 4,718
  2. 2016Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)cited by 3,431
  3. 2020Fourier Neural Operator for Parametric Partial Differential Equationscited by 2,806
  4. 2016Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 2,218
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  8. 2021E(n) Equivariant Graph Neural Networkscited by 951
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12 more
  1. 2022Message Passing Neural PDE Solverscited by 368
  2. 2017Measuring Catastrophic Forgetting in Neural Networkscited by 359
  3. 2020Discovering Symbolic Models from Deep Learning with Inductive Biasescited by 335
  4. 2018Not All Samples Are Created Equal: Deep Learning with Importance Samplingcited by 323
  5. 2018Distributed Prioritized Experience Replaycited by 260
  6. 2017Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting by Incremental Moment Matchingcited by 243
  7. 2020Solver-in-the-Loop: Learning from Differentiable Physics to Interact with Iterative PDE-Solverscited by 201
  8. 2018Memory Efficient Experience Replay for Streaming Learningcited by 128
  9. 2021Deep Adaptive Design: Amortizing Sequential Bayesian Experimental Designcited by 103
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  11. 2021Coupling streaming AI and HPC ensembles to achieve 100-1000x faster biomolecular simulationscited by 8
  12. 2020An elastic framework for ensemble-based large-scale data assimilationcited by 3

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