A Meta-GNN approach to personalized seizure detection and classification
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we propose a personalized seizure detection and classification framework that quickly adapts to a specific patient from limited seizure samples. We achieve this by combining two novel paradigms that have recently seen much success in a wide variety of real-world applications: graph neural networks (GNN), and meta-learning. We train a Meta-GNN based classifier that learns a global model from a set of training patients such that this global model can eventually be adapted to a new unseen patient using very limited samples. We apply our approach on the TUSZ-dataset, one of the largest and publicly available benchmark datasets for epilepsy. We show that our method outperforms the baselines by reaching 82.7% on accuracy and 82.08% on F1 score after only 20 iterations on new unseen patients.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Nov 2022.
Builds on
11 of 24 references.
References · 11
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2016Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 11,282
- 2017Graph Attention Networkscited by 8,854
- 2017Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networkscited by 4,861
- 2018The Temple University Hospital Seizure Detection Corpuscited by 80
- 2021Self-Supervised Graph Neural Networks for Improved Electroencephalographic Seizure Analysiscited by 75
- 2020Meta-Learning Requires Meta-Augmentationcited by 57
- 2020Machine Learning for Predicting Epileptic Seizures Using EEG Signals: A Reviewcited by 32
- 2019Neural Memory Networks for Seizure Type Classificationcited by 19
- 2021Neonatal seizure detection from raw multi-channel EEG using a fully convolutional architecturecited by 12
- 2019Convolutional neural network for detection and classification of seizures in clinical datacited by 8
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 0; 2025: 3.
5 papers.
- 2025Deep Learning-Powered Electrical Brain Signals Analysis: Advancing Neurological Diagnosticscited by 3
- 2023Causal Temporal Regime Structure Learningcited by 2
- 2025Flow based approach for Dynamic Temporal Causal models with non-Gaussian or Heteroscedastic Noisescited by 2
- 2025DistilCLIP-EEG: Enhancing Epileptic Seizure Detection Through Multi-modal Learning and Knowledge Distillationcited by 2
- 2023Knowledge-Distilled Graph Neural Networks for Personalized Epileptic Seizure Detectioncited by 1
- 2025DistilCLIP-EEG: Enhancing Epileptic Seizure Detection Through Multi-modal Learning and Knowledge Distillation15 Oct 2025
- 2025Flow based approach for Dynamic Temporal Causal models with non-Gaussian or Heteroscedastic Noises20 Jun 2025
- 2025Deep Learning-Powered Electrical Brain Signals Analysis: Advancing Neurological Diagnostics24 Feb 2025
- 2023Causal Temporal Regime Structure Learning2 Nov 2023
- 2023Knowledge-Distilled Graph Neural Networks for Personalized Epileptic Seizure Detection3 Apr 2023