Port-metriplectic neural networks: thermodynamics-informed machine learning of complex physical systems
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Abstract (arXiv)
We develop inductive biases for the machine learning of complex physical systems based on the port-Hamiltonian formalism. To satisfy by construction the principles of thermodynamics in the learned physics (conservation of energy, non-negative entropy production), we modify accordingly the port-Hamiltonian formalism so as to achieve a port-metriplectic one. We show that the constructed networks are able to learn the physics of complex systems by parts, thus alleviating the burden associated to the experimental characterization and posterior learning process of this kind of systems. Predictions can be done, however, at the scale of the complete system. Examples are shown on the performance of the proposed technique.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 66 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Nov 2022.
Builds on
28 of 66 references.
References · 28
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- 2020Dissipative SymODEN: Encoding Hamiltonian Dynamics with Dissipation and Control into Deep Learningcited by 77
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16 more
- 2022Physical Design using Differentiable Learned Simulatorscited by 37
- 2022Deconstructing the Inductive Biases of Hamiltonian Neural Networkscited by 31
- 2022Thermodynamics-informed graph neural networkscited by 31
- 2020LagNetViP: A Lagrangian Neural Network for Video Predictioncited by 24
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- 2022Thermodynamics of learning physical phenomenacited by 10
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 2; 2025: 3; 2026: 5.
11 papers.
- 2023Pseudo-Hamiltonian neural networks for learning partial differential equationscited by 10
- 2026MeshGraphNet-Transformer: Scalable Mesh-based Learned Simulation for Solid Mechanicscited by 8
- 2025On the under-reaching phenomenon in message-passing neural PDE solvers: revisiting the CFL conditioncited by 4
- 2024Physics informed cell representations for variational formulation of multiscale problemscited by 1
- 2024Thermodynamics-informed graph neural networks for real-time simulation of digital human twinscited by 1
- 2026Metriplector: From Field Theory to Neural Architecturecited by 1
- 2026Nonlinear GENERIC-Embedded Neural Networks (N-GENNs): Learning GENERIC dynamics with non-quadratic dissipation potentialscited by 1
- 2025SALSA-RL: Stability Analysis in the Latent Space of Actions for Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2025Learning thermodynamic master equations for open quantum systemscited by 0
- 2026A Graph Neural Network approach to zero-shot Digital Twinscited by 0
- 2026An Energy-Based Conservative-Dissipative Latent Neural Evolution Operator for Magnetization Dynamicscited by 0
- 2026An Energy-Based Conservative-Dissipative Latent Neural Evolution Operator for Magnetization Dynamics3 Sep 2026
- 2026A Graph Neural Network approach to zero-shot Digital Twins10 Jul 2026
- 2026Nonlinear GENERIC-Embedded Neural Networks (N-GENNs): Learning GENERIC dynamics with non-quadratic dissipation potentials9 May 2026
- 2026Metriplector: From Field Theory to Neural Architecture31 Mar 2026
- 2026MeshGraphNet-Transformer: Scalable Mesh-based Learned Simulation for Solid Mechanics30 Jan 2026
- 2025On the under-reaching phenomenon in message-passing neural PDE solvers: revisiting the CFL condition9 Jul 2025
- 2025Learning thermodynamic master equations for open quantum systems2 Jun 2025
- 2025SALSA-RL: Stability Analysis in the Latent Space of Actions for Reinforcement Learning21 Feb 2025
- 2024Thermodynamics-informed graph neural networks for real-time simulation of digital human twins16 Dec 2024
- 2024Physics informed cell representations for variational formulation of multiscale problems27 May 2024
- 2023Pseudo-Hamiltonian neural networks for learning partial differential equations27 Apr 2023