Exploring Euphemism Detection in Few-Shot and Zero-Shot Settings
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Abstract (arXiv)
This work builds upon the Euphemism Detection Shared Task proposed in the EMNLP 2022 FigLang Workshop, and extends it to few-shot and zero-shot settings. We demonstrate a few-shot and zero-shot formulation using the dataset from the shared task, and we conduct experiments in these settings using RoBERTa and GPT-3. Our results show that language models are able to classify euphemistic terms relatively well even on new terms unseen during training, indicating that it is able to capture higher-level concepts related to euphemisms.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 9 of its 15 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Oct 2022.
Builds on
9 of 15 references.
References · 9
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
- 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,266
- 2021Prefix-Tuning: Optimizing Continuous Prompts for Generationcited by 3,878
- 2021The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuningcited by 3,769
- 2021MERMAID: Metaphor Generation with Symbolism and Discriminative Decodingcited by 49
- 2021Self-Supervised Euphemism Detection and Identification for Content Moderationcited by 24
- 2022CATs are Fuzzy PETs: A Corpus and Analysis of Potentially Euphemistic Termscited by 14
- 2022Searching for PETs: Using Distributional and Sentiment-Based Methods to Find Potentially Euphemistic Termscited by 12
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 1; 2024: 2; 2025: 1.
5 papers.
- 2022A Report on the Euphemisms Detection Shared Taskcited by 7
- 2024Making FETCH! Happen: Finding Emergent Dog Whistles Through Common Habitatscited by 6
- 2023FEED PETs: Further Experimentation and Expansion on the Disambiguation of Potentially Euphemistic Termscited by 3
- 2024MEDs for PETs: Multilingual Euphemism Disambiguation for Potentially Euphemistic Termscited by 3
- 2025When Does Language Transfer Help? Sequential Fine-Tuning for Cross-Lingual Euphemism Detectioncited by 1
- 2025When Does Language Transfer Help? Sequential Fine-Tuning for Cross-Lingual Euphemism Detection15 Aug 2025
- 2024Making FETCH! Happen: Finding Emergent Dog Whistles Through Common Habitats16 Dec 2024
- 2024MEDs for PETs: Multilingual Euphemism Disambiguation for Potentially Euphemistic Terms25 Jan 2024
- 2023FEED PETs: Further Experimentation and Expansion on the Disambiguation of Potentially Euphemistic Terms31 May 2023
- 2022A Report on the Euphemisms Detection Shared Task23 Nov 2022