Learning in RKHM: a C^*-Algebraic Twist for Kernel Machines
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Abstract (arXiv)
Supervised learning in reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) and vector-valued RKHS (vvRKHS) has been investigated for more than 30 years. In this paper, we provide a new twist to this rich literature by generalizing supervised learning in RKHS and vvRKHS to reproducing kernel Hilbert C^*-module (RKHM), and show how to construct effective positive-definite kernels by considering the perspective of C^*-algebra. Unlike the cases of RKHS and vvRKHS, we can use C^*-algebras to enlarge representation spaces. This enables us to construct RKHMs whose representation power goes beyond RKHSs, vvRKHSs, and existing methods such as convolutional neural networks. Our framework is suitable, for example, for effectively analyzing image data by allowing the interaction of Fourier components.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 14 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Oct 2022.
Builds on
14 of 46 references.
References · 14
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2 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 3; 2025: 1.
7 papers.
- 2023Deep Learning with Kernels through RKHM and the Perron-Frobenius Operatorcited by 7
- 2023Noncommutative C^*-algebra Net: Learning Neural Networks with Powerful Product Structure in C^*-algebracited by 4
- 2024C^*-Algebraic Machine Learning: Moving in a New Directioncited by 1
- 2024Spectral Truncation Kernels: Noncommutativity in C^*-algebraic Kernel Machinescited by 1
- 2025Position: Quantum Kernel Machines Should Move Beyond Scalar-Valued Kernels to Realize Their Potentialcited by 1
- 2023Localisation of Regularised and Multiview Support Vector Machine Learningcited by 0
- 2024Quantum Circuit C^*-algebra Netcited by 0
- 2025Position: Quantum Kernel Machines Should Move Beyond Scalar-Valued Kernels to Realize Their Potential4 Jun 2025
- 2024Spectral Truncation Kernels: Noncommutativity in C^*-algebraic Kernel Machines28 May 2024
- 2024Quantum Circuit C^*-algebra Net9 Apr 2024
- 2024C^*-Algebraic Machine Learning: Moving in a New Direction4 Feb 2024
- 2023Deep Learning with Kernels through RKHM and the Perron-Frobenius Operator23 May 2023
- 2023Localisation of Regularised and Multiview Support Vector Machine Learning12 Apr 2023
- 2023Noncommutative C^*-algebra Net: Learning Neural Networks with Powerful Product Structure in C^*-algebra26 Jan 2023