mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Semi-supervised Semantic Segmentation with Mutual Knowledge Distillation

arXiv 2208.11499 ↗First posted 24 Aug 2022cs.CVcited by 12

On the map: Knowledge distillation → Detection and dense prediction distillation

Abstract (arXiv)

Consistency regularization has been widely studied in recent semisupervised semantic segmentation methods, and promising performance has been achieved. In this work, we propose a new consistency regularization framework, termed mutual knowledge distillation (MKD), combined with data and feature augmentation. We introduce two auxiliary mean-teacher models based on consistency regularization. More specifically, we use the pseudo-labels generated by a mean teacher to supervise the student network to achieve a mutual knowledge distillation between the two branches. In addition to using image-level strong and weak augmentation, we also discuss feature augmentation. This involves considering various sources of knowledge to distill the student network. Thus, we can significantly increase the diversity of the training samples. Experiments on public benchmarks show that our framework outperforms previous state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods under various semi-supervised settings. Code is available at semi-mmseg.

Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Detection and dense prediction distillation, one of 12 directions in Knowledge distillation. Builds on 39 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Aug 2022.

Builds on

39 of 51 references.

References · 39

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27 more
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 6; 2025: 3.

12 papers.

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  1. 2022FAKD: Feature Augmented Knowledge Distillation for Semantic Segmentation
  2. 2024Make a Strong Teacher with Label Assistance: A Novel Knowledge Distillation Approach for Semantic Segmentation
  3. 2022Multi-Granularity Distillation Scheme Towards Lightweight Semi-Supervised Semantic Segmentation
  4. 2024Relative Difficulty Distillation for Semantic Segmentation
  5. 2025Seeing the Whole Picture: Distribution-Guided Data-Free Distillation for Semantic Segmentation
  6. 2022Augmentation Matters: A Simple-yet-Effective Approach to Semi-supervised Semantic Segmentation
  7. 2025Distilling Knowledge from Heterogeneous Architectures for Semantic Segmentation
  8. 2023Towards Comparable Knowledge Distillation in Semantic Image Segmentation