GMML is All you Need
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Vision transformers have generated significant interest in the computer vision community because of their flexibility in exploiting contextual information, whether it is sharply confined local, or long range global. However, they are known to be data hungry. This has motivated the research in self-supervised transformer pretraining, which does not need to decode the semantic information conveyed by labels to link it to the image properties, but rather focuses directly on extracting a concise representation of the image data that reflects the notion of similarity, and is invariant to nuisance factors. The key vehicle for the self-learning process used by the majority of self-learning methods is the generation of multiple views of the training data and the creation of pretext tasks which use these views to define the notion of image similarity, and data integrity. However, this approach lacks the natural propensity to extract contextual information. We propose group masked model learning (GMML), a self-supervised learning (SSL) mechanism for pretraining vision transformers with the ability to extract the contextual information present in all the concepts in an image. GMML achieves this by manipulating randomly groups of connected tokens, ensuingly covering a meaningful part of a semantic concept, and then recovering the hidden semantic information from the visible part of the concept. GMML implicitly introduces a novel data augmentation process. Unlike most of the existing SSL approaches, GMML does not require momentum encoder, nor rely on careful implementation details such as large batches and gradient stopping, which are all artefacts of most of the current self-supervised learning techniques. The source code is publicly available for the community to train on bigger corpora: https://github.com/Sara-Ahmed/GMML.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 34 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 May 2022.
Builds on
34 of 45 references.
References · 34
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22 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 3; 2024: 5; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
12 papers.
- 2024Review of multimodal machine learning approaches in healthcarecited by 31
- 2022ASiT: Local-Global Audio Spectrogram vIsion Transformer for Event Classificationcited by 13
- 2022SB-SSL: Slice-Based Self-Supervised Transformers for Knee Abnormality Classification from MRIcited by 6
- 2022SPCXR: Self-supervised Pretraining using Chest X-rays Towards a Domain Specific Foundation Modelcited by 6
- 2023Masked Momentum Contrastive Learning for Zero-shot Semantic Understandingcited by 4
- 2024DiCoM -- Diverse Concept Modeling towards Enhancing Generalizability in Chest X-Ray Studiescited by 4
- 2023LT-ViT: A Vision Transformer for multi-label Chest X-ray classificationcited by 3
- 2023Beyond Accuracy: Statistical Measures and Benchmark for Evaluation of Representation from Self-Supervised Learningcited by 3
- 2024DailyMAE: Towards Pretraining Masked Autoencoders in One Daycited by 2
- 2024Investigating Self-Supervised Methods for Label-Efficient Learningcited by 2
- 2024Pseudo Labelling for Enhanced Masked Autoencoderscited by 1
- 2026From pre-training to downstream performance: Does domain-specific pre-training make sense?cited by 1
- 2026From pre-training to downstream performance: Does domain-specific pre-training make sense?9 May 2026
- 2024Investigating Self-Supervised Methods for Label-Efficient Learning25 Jun 2024
- 2024Pseudo Labelling for Enhanced Masked Autoencoders25 Jun 2024
- 2024DailyMAE: Towards Pretraining Masked Autoencoders in One Day31 Mar 2024
- 2024DiCoM -- Diverse Concept Modeling towards Enhancing Generalizability in Chest X-Ray Studies22 Feb 2024
- 2024Review of multimodal machine learning approaches in healthcare4 Feb 2024
- 2023Beyond Accuracy: Statistical Measures and Benchmark for Evaluation of Representation from Self-Supervised Learning2 Dec 2023
- 2023LT-ViT: A Vision Transformer for multi-label Chest X-ray classification13 Nov 2023
- 2023Masked Momentum Contrastive Learning for Zero-shot Semantic Understanding22 Aug 2023
- 2022ASiT: Local-Global Audio Spectrogram vIsion Transformer for Event Classification23 Nov 2022
- 2022SPCXR: Self-supervised Pretraining using Chest X-rays Towards a Domain Specific Foundation Model23 Nov 2022
- 2022SB-SSL: Slice-Based Self-Supervised Transformers for Knee Abnormality Classification from MRI29 Aug 2022