L3Cube-MahaNLP: Marathi Natural Language Processing Datasets, Models, and Library
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Abstract (arXiv)
Despite being the third most popular language in India, the Marathi language lacks useful NLP resources. Moreover, popular NLP libraries do not have support for the Marathi language. With L3Cube-MahaNLP, we aim to build resources and a library for Marathi natural language processing. We present datasets and transformer models for supervised tasks like sentiment analysis, named entity recognition, and hate speech detection. We have also published a monolingual Marathi corpus for unsupervised language modeling tasks. Overall we present MahaCorpus, MahaSent, MahaNER, and MahaHate datasets and their corresponding MahaBERT models fine-tuned on these datasets. We aim to move ahead of benchmark datasets and prepare useful resources for Marathi. The resources are available at https://github.com/l3cube-pune/MarathiNLP.
Key facts. Cited by 31 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 14 of its 19 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 May 2022.
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References · 14
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
- 2019Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scalecited by 3,935
- 2016Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Informationcited by 1,583
- 2020Pre-trained Models for Natural Language Processing: A Surveycited by 505
- 2022L3Cube-MahaCorpus and MahaBERT: Marathi Monolingual Corpus, Marathi BERT Language Models, and Resourcescited by 51
- 2021L3CubeMahaSent: A Marathi Tweet-based Sentiment Analysis Datasetcited by 31
- 2020Deep Learning for Hindi Text Classification: A Comparisoncited by 22
- 2022L3Cube-MahaHate: A Tweet-based Marathi Hate Speech Detection Dataset and BERT modelscited by 21
- 2022L3Cube-MahaNER: A Marathi Named Entity Recognition Dataset and BERT modelscited by 21
- 2021Experimental Evaluation of Deep Learning models for Marathi Text Classificationcited by 19
- 2021Hate and Offensive Speech Detection in Hindi and Marathicited by 18
- 2022Mono vs Multilingual BERT for Hate Speech Detection and Text Classification: A Case Study in Marathicited by 16
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 9; 2024: 11; 2025: 3; 2026: 5.
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- 2022L3Cube-HindBERT and DevBERT: Pre-Trained BERT Transformer models for Devanagari based Hindi and Marathi Languagescited by 35
- 2024Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages using Continued Pre-training and Synthetic Corpuscited by 24
- 2023L3Cube-IndicSBERT: A simple approach for learning cross-lingual sentence representations using multilingual BERTcited by 15
- 2024Challenges in Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages using LoRA PEFT Tuningcited by 14
- 2024On Limitations of LLM as Annotator for Low Resource Languagescited by 12
- 2022L3Cube-MahaSBERT and HindSBERT: Sentence BERT Models and Benchmarking BERT Sentence Representations for Hindi and Marathicited by 10
- 2024L3Cube-IndicQuest: A Benchmark Question Answering Dataset for Evaluating Knowledge of LLMs in Indic Contextcited by 10
- 2023L3Cube-MahaSent-MD: A Multi-domain Marathi Sentiment Analysis Dataset and Transformer Modelscited by 6
- 2024L3Cube-MahaNews: News-based Short Text and Long Document Classification Datasets in Marathicited by 6
- 2023Breaking Language Barriers: A Question Answering Dataset for Hindi and Marathicited by 5
- 2024Chain-of-Translation Prompting (CoTR): A Novel Prompting Technique for Low Resource Languagescited by 5
- 2025IndicSQuAD: A Comprehensive Multilingual Question Answering Dataset for Indic Languagescited by 5
19 more
- 2022Spread Love Not Hate: Undermining the Importance of Hateful Pre-training for Hate Speech Detectioncited by 4
- 2023mahaNLP: A Marathi Natural Language Processing Librarycited by 3
- 2023My Boli: Code-mixed Marathi-English Corpora, Pretrained Language Models and Evaluation Benchmarkscited by 2
- 2023Robust Sentiment Analysis for Low Resource languages Using Data Augmentation Approaches: A Case Study in Marathicited by 2
- 2023L3Cube-MahaSocialNER: A Social Media based Marathi NER Dataset and BERT modelscited by 2
- 2024MahaSQuAD: Bridging Linguistic Divides in Marathi Question-Answeringcited by 2
- 2024Universal Cross-Lingual Text Classificationcited by 2
- 2025L3Cube-MahaEmotions: A Marathi Emotion Recognition Dataset with Synthetic Annotations using CoTR prompting and Large Language Modelscited by 2
- 2024L3Cube-MahaSum: A Comprehensive Dataset and BART Models for Abstractive Text Summarization in Marathicited by 1
- 2024Long Range Named Entity Recognition for Marathi Documentscited by 1
- 2025MahaParaphrase: A Marathi Paraphrase Detection Corpus and BERT-based Modelscited by 1
- 2023Enhancing Low Resource NER Using Assisting Language And Transfer Learningcited by 0
- 2023On Significance of Subword tokenization for Low Resource and Efficient Named Entity Recognition: A case study in Marathicited by 0
- 2024Curating Stopwords in Marathi: A TF-IDF Approach for Improved Text Analysis and Information Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026IndicGuard: A Multilingual Safety Guard Model and Dataset for Indic Languagescited by 0
- 2026BERT-based Models vs. Large Language Models for Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition: A Comparative Study on Marathicited by 0
- 2026L3Cube-IndicQuest v2: A Large-Scale Multilingual Benchmark for Evaluating Factual Knowledge of Large Language Models Across Indic Languagescited by 0
- 2026Named Entity Recognition using Sliding Window Approachcited by 0
- 2026Robust Marathi Sentiment Analysis using Domain-Adaptive Pre-training and Data Augmentation Approachescited by 0
- 2026Robust Marathi Sentiment Analysis using Domain-Adaptive Pre-training and Data Augmentation Approaches11 Oct 2026
- 2026Named Entity Recognition using Sliding Window Approach30 Aug 2026
- 2026L3Cube-IndicQuest v2: A Large-Scale Multilingual Benchmark for Evaluating Factual Knowledge of Large Language Models Across Indic Languages16 Aug 2026
- 2026BERT-based Models vs. Large Language Models for Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition: A Comparative Study on Marathi25 Jul 2026
- 2026IndicGuard: A Multilingual Safety Guard Model and Dataset for Indic Languages22 Jun 2026
- 2025MahaParaphrase: A Marathi Paraphrase Detection Corpus and BERT-based Models24 Aug 2025
- 2025L3Cube-MahaEmotions: A Marathi Emotion Recognition Dataset with Synthetic Annotations using CoTR prompting and Large Language Models1 Jun 2025
- 2025IndicSQuAD: A Comprehensive Multilingual Question Answering Dataset for Indic Languages6 May 2025
- 2024Challenges in Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages using LoRA PEFT Tuning27 Nov 2024
- 2024On Limitations of LLM as Annotator for Low Resource Languages26 Nov 2024
- 2024Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages using Continued Pre-training and Synthetic Corpus18 Oct 2024
- 2024Long Range Named Entity Recognition for Marathi Documents11 Oct 2024
19 more
- 2024L3Cube-MahaSum: A Comprehensive Dataset and BART Models for Abstractive Text Summarization in Marathi11 Oct 2024
- 2024L3Cube-IndicQuest: A Benchmark Question Answering Dataset for Evaluating Knowledge of LLMs in Indic Context13 Sep 2024
- 2024Chain-of-Translation Prompting (CoTR): A Novel Prompting Technique for Low Resource Languages6 Sep 2024
- 2024Curating Stopwords in Marathi: A TF-IDF Approach for Improved Text Analysis and Information Retrieval16 Jun 2024
- 2024Universal Cross-Lingual Text Classification16 Jun 2024
- 2024L3Cube-MahaNews: News-based Short Text and Long Document Classification Datasets in Marathi28 Apr 2024
- 2024MahaSQuAD: Bridging Linguistic Divides in Marathi Question-Answering20 Apr 2024
- 2023L3Cube-MahaSocialNER: A Social Media based Marathi NER Dataset and BERT models30 Dec 2023
- 2023On Significance of Subword tokenization for Low Resource and Efficient Named Entity Recognition: A case study in Marathi3 Dec 2023
- 2023mahaNLP: A Marathi Natural Language Processing Library5 Nov 2023
- 2023Robust Sentiment Analysis for Low Resource languages Using Data Augmentation Approaches: A Case Study in Marathi1 Oct 2023
- 2023Breaking Language Barriers: A Question Answering Dataset for Hindi and Marathi19 Aug 2023
- 2023My Boli: Code-mixed Marathi-English Corpora, Pretrained Language Models and Evaluation Benchmarks24 Jun 2023
- 2023L3Cube-MahaSent-MD: A Multi-domain Marathi Sentiment Analysis Dataset and Transformer Models24 Jun 2023
- 2023Enhancing Low Resource NER Using Assisting Language And Transfer Learning10 Jun 2023
- 2023L3Cube-IndicSBERT: A simple approach for learning cross-lingual sentence representations using multilingual BERT22 Apr 2023
- 2022L3Cube-HindBERT and DevBERT: Pre-Trained BERT Transformer models for Devanagari based Hindi and Marathi Languages21 Nov 2022
- 2022L3Cube-MahaSBERT and HindSBERT: Sentence BERT Models and Benchmarking BERT Sentence Representations for Hindi and Marathi21 Nov 2022
- 2022Spread Love Not Hate: Undermining the Importance of Hateful Pre-training for Hate Speech Detection9 Oct 2022
- 2022L3Cube-HindBERT and DevBERT: Pre-Trained BERT Transformer models for Devanagari based Hindi and Marathi Languagescited by 35
- 2023L3Cube-IndicSBERT: A simple approach for learning cross-lingual sentence representations using multilingual BERTcited by 15
- 2024Challenges in Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages using LoRA PEFT Tuningcited by 14
- 2024On Limitations of LLM as Annotator for Low Resource Languagescited by 12
- 2022L3Cube-MahaSBERT and HindSBERT: Sentence BERT Models and Benchmarking BERT Sentence Representations for Hindi and Marathicited by 10
- 2024L3Cube-IndicQuest: A Benchmark Question Answering Dataset for Evaluating Knowledge of LLMs in Indic Contextcited by 10
- 2023L3Cube-MahaSent-MD: A Multi-domain Marathi Sentiment Analysis Dataset and Transformer Modelscited by 6
- 2024L3Cube-MahaNews: News-based Short Text and Long Document Classification Datasets in Marathicited by 6
- 2023Breaking Language Barriers: A Question Answering Dataset for Hindi and Marathicited by 5
- 2024Chain-of-Translation Prompting (CoTR): A Novel Prompting Technique for Low Resource Languagescited by 5
- 2025IndicSQuAD: A Comprehensive Multilingual Question Answering Dataset for Indic Languagescited by 5
- 2022Spread Love Not Hate: Undermining the Importance of Hateful Pre-training for Hate Speech Detectioncited by 4
12 most cited of 29 All 29 (JSON)
- 2026Robust Marathi Sentiment Analysis using Domain-Adaptive Pre-training and Data Augmentation Approaches11 Oct 2026
- 2026Named Entity Recognition using Sliding Window Approach30 Aug 2026
- 2026L3Cube-IndicQuest v2: A Large-Scale Multilingual Benchmark for Evaluating Factual Knowledge of Large Language Models Across Indic Languages16 Aug 2026
- 2026BERT-based Models vs. Large Language Models for Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition: A Comparative Study on Marathi25 Jul 2026
- 2025MahaParaphrase: A Marathi Paraphrase Detection Corpus and BERT-based Models24 Aug 2025
- 2025L3Cube-MahaEmotions: A Marathi Emotion Recognition Dataset with Synthetic Annotations using CoTR prompting and Large Language Models1 Jun 2025
- 2025IndicSQuAD: A Comprehensive Multilingual Question Answering Dataset for Indic Languages6 May 2025
- 2024Challenges in Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages using LoRA PEFT Tuning27 Nov 2024
- 2024On Limitations of LLM as Annotator for Low Resource Languages26 Nov 2024
- 2024Long Range Named Entity Recognition for Marathi Documents11 Oct 2024
- 2024L3Cube-MahaSum: A Comprehensive Dataset and BART Models for Abstractive Text Summarization in Marathi11 Oct 2024
- 2024L3Cube-IndicQuest: A Benchmark Question Answering Dataset for Evaluating Knowledge of LLMs in Indic Context13 Sep 2024
12 newest of 29 All 29 (JSON)