Feature Forgetting in Continual Representation Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
In continual and lifelong learning, good representation learning can help increase performance and reduce sample complexity when learning new tasks. There is evidence that representations do not suffer from "catastrophic forgetting" even in plain continual learning, but little further fact is known about its characteristics. In this paper, we aim to gain more understanding about representation learning in continual learning, especially on the feature forgetting problem. We devise a protocol for evaluating representation in continual learning, and then use it to present an overview of the basic trends of continual representation learning, showing its consistent deficiency and potential issues. To study the feature forgetting problem, we create a synthetic dataset to identify and visualize the prevalence of feature forgetting in neural networks. Finally, we propose a simple technique using gating adapters to mitigate feature forgetting. We conclude by discussing that improving representation learning benefits both old and new tasks in continual learning.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 May 2022.
Builds on
37 of 55 references.
References · 37
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25 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.
6 papers.
- 2023Knowledge Accumulation in Continually Learned Representations and the Issue of Feature Forgettingcited by 16
- 2023Preserving Linear Separability in Continual Learning by Backward Feature Projectioncited by 6
- 2024Gradual Divergence for Seamless Adaptation: A Novel Domain Incremental Learning Methodcited by 6
- 2025Measuring Representational Shifts in Continual Learning: A Linear Transformation Perspectivecited by 5
- 2025Heads collapse, features stay: Why Replay needs big bufferscited by 1
- 2024Examining Changes in Internal Representations of Continual Learning Models Through Tensor Decompositioncited by 0
- 2025Heads collapse, features stay: Why Replay needs big buffers8 Dec 2025
- 2025Measuring Representational Shifts in Continual Learning: A Linear Transformation Perspective27 May 2025
- 2024Gradual Divergence for Seamless Adaptation: A Novel Domain Incremental Learning Method23 Jun 2024
- 2024Examining Changes in Internal Representations of Continual Learning Models Through Tensor Decomposition6 May 2024
- 2023Knowledge Accumulation in Continually Learned Representations and the Issue of Feature Forgetting3 Apr 2023
- 2023Preserving Linear Separability in Continual Learning by Backward Feature Projection26 Mar 2023