mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Disentangling Visual Embeddings for Attributes and Objects

arXiv 2205.08536 ↗First posted 17 May 2022cs.CV cs.LGcited by 55

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Abstract (arXiv)

We study the problem of compositional zero-shot learning for object-attribute recognition. Prior works use visual features extracted with a backbone network, pre-trained for object classification and thus do not capture the subtly distinct features associated with attributes. To overcome this challenge, these studies employ supervision from the linguistic space, and use pre-trained word embeddings to better separate and compose attribute-object pairs for recognition. Analogous to linguistic embedding space, which already has unique and agnostic embeddings for object and attribute, we shift the focus back to the visual space and propose a novel architecture that can disentangle attribute and object features in the visual space. We use visual decomposed features to hallucinate embeddings that are representative for the seen and novel compositions to better regularize the learning of our model. Extensive experiments show that our method outperforms existing work with significant margin on three datasets: MIT-States, UT-Zappos, and a new benchmark created based on VAW. The code, models, and dataset splits are publicly available at https://github.com/nirat1606/OADis.

Key facts. Cited by 55 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 59 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 May 2022.

Builds on

27 of 59 references.

References · 27

  1. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
  2. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  3. 2013Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Spacecited by 4,346
  4. 2021Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generationcited by 4,276
  5. 2016Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Informationcited by 1,578
  6. 2019StarGAN v2: Diverse Image Synthesis for Multiple Domainscited by 1,095
  7. 2016Cross-stitch Networks for Multi-task Learningcited by 466
  8. 2018Stacked Cross Attention for Image-Text Matchingcited by 414
  9. 2016Visual Relationship Detection with Language Priorscited by 333
  10. 2017Learning to Detect Human-Object Interactionscited by 238
  11. 2019Visual Semantic Reasoning for Image-Text Matchingcited by 185
  12. 2019Task-Driven Modular Networks for Zero-Shot Compositional Learningcited by 121
15 more
  1. 2020IMRAM: Iterative Matching with Recurrent Attention Memory for Cross-Modal Image-Text Retrievalcited by 115
  2. 2021Learning Graph Embeddings for Compositional Zero-shot Learningcited by 112
  3. 2020Learning Human-Object Interaction Detection using Interaction Pointscited by 108
  4. 2021Learning to Predict Visual Attributes in the Wildcited by 95
  5. 2020Symmetry and Group in Attribute-Object Compositionscited by 89
  6. 2020A causal view of compositional zero-shot recognitioncited by 78
  7. 2021Learning Graph Embeddings for Open World Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 49
  8. 2017Joint Discovery of Object States and Manipulation Actionscited by 28
  9. 2018Attributes as Operators: Factorizing Unseen Attribute-Object Compositionscited by 20
  10. 2021Relation-aware Compositional Zero-shot Learning for Attribute-Object Pair Recognitioncited by 19
  11. 2021Zero-Shot Compositional Concept Learningcited by 16
  12. 2020COBE: Contextualized Object Embeddings from Narrated Instructional Videocited by 12
  13. 2019Recognizing Manipulation Actions from State-Transformationscited by 6
  14. 2020Learning to Infer Unseen Single-/Multi-Attribute-Object Compositions with Graph Networkscited by 5
  15. 2015The 'Power of Then': The Uniquely Human Capacity to Imagine Beyond the Presentcited by 1

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2022: 4; 2023: 15; 2024: 17; 2025: 12; 2026: 7.

55 papers.

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  1. 2024OneRestore: A Universal Restoration Framework for Composite Degradationcited by 91
  2. 2023OvarNet: Towards Open-vocabulary Object Attribute Recognitioncited by 43
  3. 2023Learning Attention as Disentangler for Compositional Zero-shot Learningcited by 29
  4. 2023Learning Conditional Attributes for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 28
  5. 2024Context-based and Diversity-driven Specificity in Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 20
  6. 2023Hierarchical Visual Primitive Experts for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 16
  7. 2023Chop & Learn: Recognizing and Generating Object-State Compositionscited by 13
  8. 2025Learning Clustering-based Prototypes for Compositional Zero-shot Learningcited by 13
  9. 2023Distilled Reverse Attention Network for Open-world Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 11
  10. 2024Composing Object Relations and Attributes for Image-Text Matchingcited by 11
  11. 2022Multi-Task Learning of Object State Changes from Uncurated Videoscited by 10
  12. 2022ProCC: Progressive Cross-primitive Compatibility for Open-World Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 9
38 more
  1. 2024CusConcept: Customized Visual Concept Decomposition with Diffusion Modelscited by 9
  2. 2023AMELI: Enhancing Multimodal Entity Linking with Fine-Grained Attributescited by 8
  3. 2024C2C: Component-to-Composition Learning for Zero-Shot Compositional Action Recognitioncited by 8
  4. 2023CAILA: Concept-Aware Intra-Layer Adapters for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 7
  5. 2024TsCA: On the Semantic Consistency Alignment via Conditional Transport for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 6
  6. 2023SimpSON: Simplifying Photo Cleanup with Single-Click Distracting Object Segmentation Networkcited by 5
  7. 2024On the Element-Wise Representation and Reasoning in Zero-Shot Image Recognition: A Systematic Surveycited by 5
  8. 2025Zero-shot Compositional Action Recognition with Neural Logic Constraintscited by 4
  9. 2025Omni-Attribute: Open-vocabulary Attribute Encoder for Visual Concept Personalizationcited by 4
  10. 2022Reference-Limited Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 3
  11. 2023HOPE: A Memory-Based and Composition-Aware Framework for Zero-Shot Learning with Hopfield Network and Soft Mixture of Expertscited by 3
  12. 2026YOLOE-26: Integrating YOLO26 with YOLOE for Real-Time Open-Vocabulary Instance Segmentationcited by 3
  13. 2023Learning Concept-Based Causal Transition and Symbolic Reasoning for Visual Planningcited by 2
  14. 2024Anticipating Object State Changes in Long Procedural Videoscited by 2
  15. 2025Learning Visual Proxy for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 2
  16. 2025A Conditional Probability Framework for Compositional Zero-shot Learningcited by 2
  17. 2023LOWA: Localize Objects in the Wild with Attributescited by 1
  18. 2023Recognizing Unseen States of Unknown Objects by Leveraging Knowledge Graphscited by 1
  19. 2024CSCNET: Class-Specified Cascaded Network for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 1
  20. 2024Leveraging MLLM Embeddings and Attribute Smoothing for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 1
  21. 2024Unified Framework for Open-World Compositional Zero-shot Learningcited by 1
  22. 2025MSCI: Addressing CLIP's Inherent Limitations for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 1
  23. 2025Not All Splits Are Equal: Rethinking Attribute Generalization Across Unrelated Categoriescited by 1
  24. 2025Compositional Zero-Shot Learning: A Surveycited by 1
  25. 2025CAMS: Towards Compositional Zero-Shot Learning via Gated Cross-Attention and Multi-Space Disentanglementcited by 1
  26. 2022Simple Primitives with Feasibility- and Contextuality-Dependence for Open-World Compositional Zero-shot Learningcited by 0
  27. 2023Investigating the Role of Attribute Context in Vision-Language Models for Object Recognition and Detectioncited by 0
  28. 2023Compositional Zero-Shot Learning for Attribute-Based Object Reference in Human-Robot Interactioncited by 0
  29. 2024Coarse or Fine? Recognising Action End States without Labelscited by 0
  30. 2024Contextual Interaction via Primitive-based Adversarial Training For Compositional Zero-shot Learningcited by 0
  31. 2024Anticipating Future Object Compositions without Forgettingcited by 0
  32. 2024Graph-guided Cross-composition Feature Disentanglement for Compositional Zero-shot Learningcited by 0
  33. 2024Focus-Consistent Multi-Level Aggregation for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 0
  34. 2024A Concept-Centric Approach to Multi-Modality Learningcited by 0
  35. 2025Semantically Guided Dynamic Visual Prototype Refinement for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 0
  36. 2025Separated Inter/Intra-Modal Fusion Prompts for Compositional Zero-Shot Learningcited by 0
  37. 2025SalientFusion: Context-Aware Compositional Zero-Shot Food Recognitioncited by 0
  38. 2026Why Can't I Open My Drawer? Mitigating Object-Driven Shortcuts in Zero-Shot Compositional Action Recognitioncited by 0

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