Model Agnostic Local Explanations of Reject
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
The application of machine learning based decision making systems in safety critical areas requires reliable high certainty predictions. Reject options are a common way of ensuring a sufficiently high certainty of predictions made by the system. While being able to reject uncertain samples is important, it is also of importance to be able to explain why a particular sample was rejected. However, explaining general reject options is still an open problem. We propose a model agnostic method for locally explaining arbitrary reject options by means of interpretable models and counterfactual explanations.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 9 of its 21 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 May 2022.
Builds on
9 of 21 references.
References · 9
- 2016"Why Should I Trust You?": Explaining the Predictions of Any Classifiercited by 5,040
- 2017Counterfactual Explanations without Opening the Black Box: Automated Decisions and the GDPRcited by 1,086
- 2017Deep Reinforcement Learning framework for Autonomous Drivingcited by 224
- 2019Interpretable Counterfactual Explanations Guided by Prototypescited by 223
- 2021Machine Learning with a Reject Option: A surveycited by 107
- 2020Convex Density Constraints for Computing Plausible Counterfactual Explanationscited by 32
- 2018Examining Deep Learning Architectures for Crime Classification and Predictioncited by 7
- 2022Explaining Reject Options of Learning Vector Quantization Classifierscited by 7
- 2021Convex optimization for actionable & plausible counterfactual explanationscited by 6
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
7 papers.
- 2022"Even if ..." -- Diverse Semifactual Explanations of Rejectcited by 11
- 2023Calibrated Explanations for Regressioncited by 5
- 2023Precision and Recall Reject Curves for Classificationcited by 1
- 2023Model Agnostic Explainable Selective Regression via Uncertainty Estimationcited by 0
- 2024Stacked Confusion Reject Plots (SCORE)cited by 0
- 2024Abstaining Machine Learning -- Philosophical Considerationscited by 0
- 2026Concisely Explaining the Doubt: Minimum-Size Abductive Explanations for Linear Models with a Reject Optioncited by 0
- 2026Concisely Explaining the Doubt: Minimum-Size Abductive Explanations for Linear Models with a Reject Option14 Mar 2026
- 2024Abstaining Machine Learning -- Philosophical Considerations1 Sep 2024
- 2024Stacked Confusion Reject Plots (SCORE)25 Jun 2024
- 2023Model Agnostic Explainable Selective Regression via Uncertainty Estimation15 Nov 2023
- 2023Calibrated Explanations for Regression30 Aug 2023
- 2023Precision and Recall Reject Curves for Classification16 Aug 2023
- 2022"Even if ..." -- Diverse Semifactual Explanations of Reject5 Jul 2022