Adversarial attacks on an optical neural network
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Abstract (arXiv)
Adversarial attacks have been extensively investigated for machine learning systems including deep learning in the digital domain. However, the adversarial attacks on optical neural networks (ONN) have been seldom considered previously. In this work, we first construct an accurate image classifier with an ONN using a mesh of interconnected Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI). Then a corresponding adversarial attack scheme is proposed for the first time. The attacked images are visually very similar to the original ones but the ONN system becomes malfunctioned and generates wrong classification results in most time. The results indicate that adversarial attack is also a significant issue for optical machine learning systems.
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References · 13
- 2014Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examplescited by 7,364
- 2017Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithmscited by 4,349
- 2018Threat of Adversarial Attacks on Deep Learning in Computer Vision: A Surveycited by 460
- 2018All-Optical Machine Learning Using Diffractive Deep Neural Networkscited by 177
- 2021Dive into Deep Learningcited by 111
- 2022Protecting Facial Privacy: Generating Adversarial Identity Masks via Style-robust Makeup Transfercited by 78
- 2018Training of photonic neural networks through in situ backpropagationcited by 45
- 2021Optical Adversarial Attackcited by 43
- 2018Analysis of Diffractive Optical Neural Networks and Their Integration with Electronic Neural Networkscited by 30
- 2020A black-box adversarial attack for poisoning clusteringcited by 16
- 2021Towards Evaluating the Robustness of Deep Diagnostic Models by Adversarial Attackcited by 15
- 2019Optical machine learning with incoherent light and a single-pixel detectorcited by 8
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