auton-survival: an Open-Source Package for Regression, Counterfactual Estimation, Evaluation and Phenotyping with Censored Time-to-Event Data
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Abstract (arXiv)
Applications of machine learning in healthcare often require working with time-to-event prediction tasks including prognostication of an adverse event, re-hospitalization or death. Such outcomes are typically subject to censoring due to loss of follow up. Standard machine learning methods cannot be applied in a straightforward manner to datasets with censored outcomes. In this paper, we present auton-survival, an open-source repository of tools to streamline working with censored time-to-event or survival data. auton-survival includes tools for survival regression, adjustment in the presence of domain shift, counterfactual estimation, phenotyping for risk stratification, evaluation, as well as estimation of treatment effects. Through real world case studies employing a large subset of the SEER oncology incidence data, we demonstrate the ability of auton-survival to rapidly support data scientists in answering complex health and epidemiological questions.
Key facts. Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 40 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Apr 2022.
Builds on
12 of 40 references.
References · 12
- 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,160
- 2014Empirical Evaluation of Gated Recurrent Neural Networks on Sequence Modelingcited by 2,341
- 2016DeepSurv: Personalized Treatment Recommender System Using A Cox Proportional Hazards Deep Neural Networkcited by 354
- 2019Time-to-Event Prediction with Neural Networks and Cox Regressioncited by 173
- 2020Deep Survival Machines: Fully Parametric Survival Regression and Representation Learning for Censored Data with Competing Riskscited by 70
- 2016Deep Survival Analysiscited by 60
- 2021Deep Cox Mixtures for Survival Regressioncited by 43
- 2018Adversarial Time-to-Event Modelingcited by 33
- 2017Causal Rule Sets for Identifying Subgroups with Enhanced Treatment Effectcited by 15
- 2019Interpretable Subgroup Discovery in Treatment Effect Estimation with Application to Opioid Prescribing Guidelinescited by 13
- 2022Counterfactual Phenotyping with Censored Time-to-Eventscited by 13
- 2021Leveraging Deep Representations of Radiology Reports in Survival Analysis for Predicting Heart Failure Patient Mortalitycited by 3
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 6; 2024: 5; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
17 papers.
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- 2023Deep Learning for Survival Analysis: A Reviewcited by 75
- 2022SurvSHAP(t): Time-dependent explanations of machine learning survival modelscited by 24
- 2023Neural Fine-Gray: Monotonic neural networks for competing riskscited by 20
- 2024TorchSurv: A Lightweight Package for Deep Survival Analysiscited by 5
- 2024FPBoost: Fully Parametric Gradient Boosting for Survival Analysiscited by 4
- 2025TrajSurv: Learning Continuous Latent Trajectories from Electronic Health Records for Trustworthy Survival Predictioncited by 4
- 2023Using Geographic Location-based Public Health Features in Survival Analysiscited by 3
- 2024MENSA: A Multi-Event Network for Survival Analysis with Trajectory-based Likelihood Estimationcited by 3
- 2025Beyond Cox Models: Assessing the Performance of Machine-Learning Methods in Non-Proportional Hazards and Non-Linear Survival Analysiscited by 3
- 2023Recovering Sparse and Interpretable Subgroups with Heterogeneous Treatment Effects with Censored Time-to-Event Outcomescited by 1
- 2023Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Flexible Survival Densities with Importance Samplingcited by 1
- 2025Censor Dependent Variational Inferencecited by 1
5 more
- 2022Predicting adverse outcomes following catheter ablation treatment for atrial fibrillationcited by 0
- 2023ICTSurF: Implicit Continuous-Time Survival Functions with Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2024Variational Deep Survival Machines: Survival Regression with Censored Outcomescited by 0
- 2024Identifying treatment response subgroups in observational time-to-event datacited by 0
- 2026KAPLAN: Kolmogorov-Arnold Prognostic Learnable Activation Networks for Survival Analysiscited by 0
- 2026KAPLAN: Kolmogorov-Arnold Prognostic Learnable Activation Networks for Survival Analysis21 May 2026
- 2025TrajSurv: Learning Continuous Latent Trajectories from Electronic Health Records for Trustworthy Survival Prediction1 Aug 2025
- 2025Beyond Cox Models: Assessing the Performance of Machine-Learning Methods in Non-Proportional Hazards and Non-Linear Survival Analysis24 Apr 2025
- 2025Censor Dependent Variational Inference13 Feb 2025
- 2024FPBoost: Fully Parametric Gradient Boosting for Survival Analysis20 Sep 2024
- 2024MENSA: A Multi-Event Network for Survival Analysis with Trajectory-based Likelihood Estimation10 Sep 2024
- 2024Identifying treatment response subgroups in observational time-to-event data6 Aug 2024
- 2024Variational Deep Survival Machines: Survival Regression with Censored Outcomes24 Apr 2024
- 2024TorchSurv: A Lightweight Package for Deep Survival Analysis16 Apr 2024
- 2023ICTSurF: Implicit Continuous-Time Survival Functions with Neural Networks10 Dec 2023
- 2023Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Flexible Survival Densities with Importance Sampling3 Nov 2023
- 2023Deep Learning for Survival Analysis: A Review24 May 2023
5 more
- 2023Neural Fine-Gray: Monotonic neural networks for competing risks11 May 2023
- 2023Using Geographic Location-based Public Health Features in Survival Analysis16 Apr 2023
- 2023Recovering Sparse and Interpretable Subgroups with Heterogeneous Treatment Effects with Censored Time-to-Event Outcomes24 Feb 2023
- 2022Predicting adverse outcomes following catheter ablation treatment for atrial fibrillation22 Nov 2022
- 2022SurvSHAP(t): Time-dependent explanations of machine learning survival models23 Aug 2022
- 2023Deep Learning for Survival Analysis: A Reviewcited by 75
- 2022SurvSHAP(t): Time-dependent explanations of machine learning survival modelscited by 24
- 2023Neural Fine-Gray: Monotonic neural networks for competing riskscited by 20
- 2024TorchSurv: A Lightweight Package for Deep Survival Analysiscited by 5
- 2024FPBoost: Fully Parametric Gradient Boosting for Survival Analysiscited by 4
- 2025TrajSurv: Learning Continuous Latent Trajectories from Electronic Health Records for Trustworthy Survival Predictioncited by 4
- 2023Using Geographic Location-based Public Health Features in Survival Analysiscited by 3
- 2024MENSA: A Multi-Event Network for Survival Analysis with Trajectory-based Likelihood Estimationcited by 3
- 2025Beyond Cox Models: Assessing the Performance of Machine-Learning Methods in Non-Proportional Hazards and Non-Linear Survival Analysiscited by 3
- 2023Recovering Sparse and Interpretable Subgroups with Heterogeneous Treatment Effects with Censored Time-to-Event Outcomescited by 1
- 2023Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Flexible Survival Densities with Importance Samplingcited by 1
- 2025Censor Dependent Variational Inferencecited by 1
12 most cited of 17 All 17 (JSON)
- 2026KAPLAN: Kolmogorov-Arnold Prognostic Learnable Activation Networks for Survival Analysis21 May 2026
- 2025TrajSurv: Learning Continuous Latent Trajectories from Electronic Health Records for Trustworthy Survival Prediction1 Aug 2025
- 2025Beyond Cox Models: Assessing the Performance of Machine-Learning Methods in Non-Proportional Hazards and Non-Linear Survival Analysis24 Apr 2025
- 2025Censor Dependent Variational Inference13 Feb 2025
- 2024FPBoost: Fully Parametric Gradient Boosting for Survival Analysis20 Sep 2024
- 2024MENSA: A Multi-Event Network for Survival Analysis with Trajectory-based Likelihood Estimation10 Sep 2024
- 2024Identifying treatment response subgroups in observational time-to-event data6 Aug 2024
- 2024Variational Deep Survival Machines: Survival Regression with Censored Outcomes24 Apr 2024
- 2024TorchSurv: A Lightweight Package for Deep Survival Analysis16 Apr 2024
- 2023ICTSurF: Implicit Continuous-Time Survival Functions with Neural Networks10 Dec 2023
- 2023Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Flexible Survival Densities with Importance Sampling3 Nov 2023
- 2023Deep Learning for Survival Analysis: A Review24 May 2023
12 newest of 17 All 17 (JSON)