Striking a Balance: Alleviating Inconsistency in Pre-trained Models for Symmetric Classification Tasks
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Abstract (arXiv)
While fine-tuning pre-trained models for downstream classification is the conventional paradigm in NLP, often task-specific nuances may not get captured in the resultant models. Specifically, for tasks that take two inputs and require the output to be invariant of the order of the inputs, inconsistency is often observed in the predicted labels or confidence scores. We highlight this model shortcoming and apply a consistency loss function to alleviate inconsistency in symmetric classification. Our results show an improved consistency in predictions for three paraphrase detection datasets without a significant drop in the accuracy scores. We examine the classification performance of six datasets (both symmetric and non-symmetric) to showcase the strengths and limitations of our approach.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 14 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Mar 2022.
Builds on
14 of 37 references.
References · 14
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 1; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
6 papers.
- 2023Consistency Analysis of ChatGPTcited by 37
- 2024Logical Consistency of Large Language Models in Fact-checkingcited by 15
- 2023KNOW How to Make Up Your Mind! Adversarially Detecting and Alleviating Inconsistencies in Natural Language Explanationscited by 4
- 2023Improving Language Models Meaning Understanding and Consistency by Learning Conceptual Roles from Dictionarycited by 4
- 2026On the Credibility of Evaluating LLMs using Survey Questionscited by 3
- 2025Explainability Through Systematicity: The Hard Systematicity Challenge for Artificial Intelligencecited by 0
- 2026On the Credibility of Evaluating LLMs using Survey Questions3 Feb 2026
- 2025Explainability Through Systematicity: The Hard Systematicity Challenge for Artificial Intelligence29 Jul 2025
- 2024Logical Consistency of Large Language Models in Fact-checking20 Dec 2024
- 2023Improving Language Models Meaning Understanding and Consistency by Learning Conceptual Roles from Dictionary24 Oct 2023
- 2023KNOW How to Make Up Your Mind! Adversarially Detecting and Alleviating Inconsistencies in Natural Language Explanations5 Jun 2023
- 2023Consistency Analysis of ChatGPT11 Mar 2023